Commit Graph

1743 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marton Balint 0ba9e272fa fftools/ffplay: add support for rendering without alpha
Signed-off-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
2026-01-21 22:02:50 +00:00
Marton Balint e76c73afaf fftools/ffplay: add video_bg and aspect ratio support to vulkan renderer
Signed-off-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
2026-01-21 22:02:50 +00:00
Marton Balint 50671a018d fftools/ffplay: add a new -video_bg option for transparent video
It allows controlling the background of a transparent video. Default is a
checker board pattern.

Signed-off-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
2026-01-21 22:02:50 +00:00
Werner Robitza d25d133df3 avcodec/libx265: add pass and x265-stats option
Add support for standard -pass and -passlogfile options, matching the behavior
of libx264.
Add the -x265-stats option to specify the stats filename.
Update documentation.

Signed-off-by: Werner Robitza <werner.robitza@gmail.com>
2026-01-20 10:10:26 +00:00
Desmond Liu 48c9c38684 fftools/ffmpeg_demux: Fix readrate sleep calculation
Calculation of max_pts and limit_pts may overflow because adding
(int64_t + int64_t + float) results in a float that easily
overflows. This can trigger a very long av_usleep().
2026-01-09 01:28:45 +00:00
Andreas Rheinhardt d595a18287 fftools/graph/graphprint: Replace always-false check by assert
This check makes no sense, as the pointer arithmetic involved
in &fg->graph_print_buf would be UB if fg were NULL.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@outlook.com>
2026-01-07 16:36:07 +01:00
Andreas Rheinhardt 9f77cb3a98 fftools/graph/graphprint: Remove always-false checks
init_graphprint() already returns an error upon allocation
failure.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@outlook.com>
2026-01-07 16:36:07 +01:00
Andreas Rheinhardt 9baf1b2f82 fftools/textformat/avtextformat: Move avtext_print_integers to ffprobe.c
This is its only user and because this function is so specialised
it is very likely to stay that way. So move it back to ffprobe.c
(where it already was before d7a3f68fea).

Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@outlook.com>
2026-01-07 16:36:07 +01:00
Andreas Rheinhardt 60684932fb fftools/textformat/avtextformat: Separate mutable and immutable data
Only two fields of AVTextFormatSection are ever modified:
entries_to_show and show_all_entries (they are only used
by ffprobe; the graph printing code always prints everything).
These fields do not belong into AVTextFormatSection, they are
more ffprobe-internal (and if the graph printing code ever
made use of them, these fields could very well be
per GraphPrintContext).

This commit therefore moves them out of AVTextFormatSection
and adds a callback to AVTextFormatContext to decide which
elements to discard. This also allows to make the AVTextFormatSections
const.

This also fixes a race when initializing the sections
for graphprint.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@outlook.com>
2026-01-07 16:36:07 +01:00
Zhao Zhili ee2eb6ced8 fftools/ffmpeg_filter: fix access private API of libavcodec
Firstly, mathops.h is a private header of libavcodec and should not be used
in fftools. It may reference libavcodec internal symbols, causing link
error with dynamic library, e.g.,

fftools/ffmpeg_filter.c:2687: undefined reference to `ff_rv_zbb_supported'

Secondly, mid_pred operates on int types, while current use case is
int64_t.
2025-12-30 07:40:15 +00:00
James Almer 9c5a37388b fftools/ffprobe: print demixing_matrix in Projection mode ambisonic IAMF Audio Element groups
Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-12-29 12:02:40 -03:00
James Almer 64be23153e fftools/ffmpeg_sched: use av_unreachable instead of av_assert0(0) at the end of a non-void function
Fixes compilation with gcc-tsan and --disable-optimizations

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-12-24 12:21:39 -03:00
James Almer 2678482c10 fftools/ffmpeg_enc: use av_unreachable instead of av_assert0(0) at the end of a non-void function
Fixes compilation with gcc-tsan and --disable-optimizations

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-12-24 12:21:39 -03:00
Martin Storsjö 86f1ee1842 ffprobe: Include the RFC 4281 "mime codec string" in show_stream output 2025-12-12 18:40:01 +02:00
Cameron Gutman 45bf925d54 fftools/ffplay_renderer: use new Vulkan extension API
Signed-off-by: Cameron Gutman <aicommander@gmail.com>
2025-12-08 23:22:31 +00:00
James Almer 00caeba050 avcodec: rename avcodec_receive_frame2 to avcodec_receive_frame_flags
It's a name that communicates its functionality in a better way.
Since the function was introduced very recently, we can safely rename it.

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-12-07 12:47:46 -03:00
Niklas Haas 929a2ced9b fftools/ffmpeg_dec: decode the first frame synchronously
In an ideal world, a filtergraph like `-i A -i B ... -filter_complex concat`
would only keep resources in memory related to the file currently being output
by the concat filter. So ideally, we'd open and fully decode A, then open and
fully decode B, and so on.

Practically, however, fftools wants to get one frame from each input file in
order to initialize the filter graph (buffersrc parameters). So what happens
currently is that fftools will request a single frame from each input A, B, etc
that is plugged into the filtergraph.

When using frame threading, the design of the decoder (ff_thread_receive_frame)
is that it will not output any frames until we have received enough packets to
saturate all threads. This, however, forces the decoder to buffer at least as
many frames for each input file as we have threads, before outputting anything.

By decoding the first frame synchronously, we avoid this issue and allow
configuring the filter graph more quickly and without wasting excess resources
on frames that will not (yet) be used.
2025-12-05 19:42:45 +01:00
Kacper Michajłow 3cc10b5ff6 fftools/cmdutils: use strcpy directly, the length is computed already
There is no need to scan for NULL, if we inject it ourselves.

Fixes: warning: 'strncat' specified bound 10 equals source length [-Wstringop-overflow=]
Signed-off-by: Kacper Michajłow <kasper93@gmail.com>
2025-12-03 23:45:44 +00:00
Zhao Zhili 540aacf759 fftools/ffmpeg: add force key frame by scdet metadata support
For example:

./ffmpeg -hwaccel videotoolbox \
	-i input.mp4 -c:a copy \
	-vf scdet=threshold=10 \
	-c:v h264_videotoolbox \
	-force_key_frames scd_metadata \
	-g 1000 -t 30 output.mp4
2025-12-02 03:03:55 +00:00
Niklas Haas 38a5fcc02c fftools/ffmpeg_filter: close all no-longer needed inputs
Currently, the thread loop of ffmpeg_filter essentially works like this:

while (1) {
    frame, idx = get_from_decoder();
    err = send_to_filter_graph(frame);
    if (err) { // i.e. EOF
        close_input(idx);
        continue;
    }

    while (filtered_frame = get_filtered_frame())
        send_to_encoder(filtered_frame);
}

The exact details are not 100% correct since the actual control flow is a bit
more complicated as a result of the scheduler, but this is the general flow.

Notably, this leaves the possibility of leaving a no-longer-needed input
permanently open if the filter graph starts producing infinite frames (during
the second loop) *after* it finishes reading from an input, e.g. in a filter
graph like -af atrim,apad.

This patch avoids this issue by always querying the status of all filter graph
inputs and explicitly closing any that were closed downstream; after each round
of reading output frames. As a result, information about the filtergraph being
closed can now propagate back upstream, even if the filter is no longer
requesting any input frames (i.e. input_idx == fg->nb_inputs).

Fixes: https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/11061
See-Also: https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/20457#issuecomment-6208
2025-11-26 13:15:16 +00:00
Ayose efd6e85abb fftools/tf_mermaid: close subgraph header when there are no inputs.
Ensure that the fragment to close the header (`</div>\"]`) is written when the
function `mermaid_print_section_header` is called only once, which happens when
the filtergraph has no inputs.
2025-11-24 20:01:40 +00:00
Ayose 5717c5c1e1 fftools/tf_mermaid: logic to complete subgraphs in a reusable function.
`subgraph` blocks can be closed in different places. The logic to complete the
header is moved to a function, so it can be reused later.
2025-11-24 20:01:40 +00:00
Dmitrii Okunev eccbbd528e fftools: Fix MediaCodec on Android15+
On Android15+ MediaCodec HAL backend was switched from HIDL to AIDL.
As a result, MediaCodec operations started to hang, see:

    https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/11363
    https://github.com/termux/termux-packages/issues/21264
    https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/382831999

To fix that it is necessary to initialize binder thread pool.

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Okunev <xaionaro@dx.center>
2025-11-23 12:53:43 +00:00
Romain Beauxis c75ada5040 ffplay: print new metadata 2025-11-22 18:38:40 +00:00
Niklas Haas 133a0bcb13 fftools/ffmpeg_sched: prevent demuxers from getting stuck
When the furthest-behind stream is being fed by a demuxer that is also
feeding packets to a choked filter graph, we need to unchoke that filter
graph to prevent the demuxer from getting stuck trying to write packets to
the choked filter graph.

This situation can also apply recursively - if the demuxer is also writing
to a filtergraph that is also reading from a choked demuxer, there is a
similar deadlock.

Solve all such deadlocks by just brute-force recursively unchoking all
nodes that can somehow prevent this demuxer from writing packets. This
should normally not result in any change in behavior, unless audio/video
streams are badly desynchronized, in which case it may result in extra
memory usage from the too-far-ahead stream buffering packets inside the
muxer. (But this is, of course, preferable to a deadlock)

Fixes: https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/issues/20611
2025-11-10 09:55:40 +00:00
Kacper Michajłow 08d327e92c
fftools/ffmpeg: suppress unused variable warning, but using it
Signed-off-by: Kacper Michajłow <kasper93@gmail.com>
2025-11-05 19:04:00 +01:00
James Almer 492310ec6e fftools/ffmpeg_demux: fix memory leak when creating tile grid filtergraphs
If av_packet_side_data_to_frame() fails, graph_str will leak.

Fixes CID 1668266.

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-11-01 12:41:23 -03:00
James Almer acd2cfe2eb fftools/ffmpeg: make fg_create{_simple,} clear the input string pointer
The graph string is either freed or attached to the filtergraph, so it's best to
not leave a dangling pointer with the caller.

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-11-01 12:41:23 -03:00
James Almer 5ff8395e78 fftools/ffmpeg_demux: create a filtegraph to merge HEIF tiles automatically
Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer 433d18a1d9 fftools/ffmpeg_filter: handle metadata from stream group in relevant the filtergraphs
Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer dec3cc0138 fftools/ffmpeg_filter: allow binding unlabeled filtergraphs
Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer e7cf188bb6 fftools/ffmpeg_filter: reindent after the previous commit
Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer 9dcd25b7cd fftools/ffmpeg_filter: allow removing filtergraphs that contain unbound outputs
Actual practical implementation of the previous commit.

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer cce85642c9 fftools/ffmpeg_sched: add a function to remove a filtergraph from the scheduler
For the purpose of merging streams in a stream group, a filtergraph can't be
created once we know it will be used. Therefore, allow filtergraphs to be
removed from the scheduler after being added.

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer c751ad2c36 fftools/ffmpeg_mux_init: allow creating streams from filtergraphs created out of stream groups
Several formats are being designed where more than one independent video or
audio stream within a container are part of what should be a single combined
output. This is the case for HEIF (Defining a grid where the decoded output
of several separate video streams are to be placed to generate a single output
image) and IAMF (Defining audio streams where channels are present in separate
coded stream).

AVStreamGroup was designed and implemented in libavformat to convey this
information, but the actual merging is left to the caller.
This change allows the FFmpeg CLI to take said information, parse it, and
create filtergraphs to merge the streams, making the combined output be usable
automatically further in the process.

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer 99ec0752d7 fftools/ffmpeg_demux: add InputStreamGroup to store stream groups
Preparatory work for upcoming changes. Make ffmpeg keep track of stream groups
internally.

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer ba0dc3d49e fftools/ffmpeg_opt: add helpers to match stream groups
Will be used to check for specifiers that match a given stream group and not
a stream within one.

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer 7b18beb477 fftools: pass global side data through using a separate array
This keeps global and per frame side data clearly separated, and actually
propagates the former as it comes out from the buffersink filter.

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
James Almer 7ac1b410e1 fftools/ffmpeg_filter: fix passing certain parameters to inputs bound to a filtergraph output
Certain parameters, like calculated framerate, are unavailable when connecting
the output of a filtergraph to the input of another.

This fixes command lines like

ffmpeg -lavfi "testsrc=rate=1:duration=1[out0]" -filter_complex "[out0]null[out1]" -map [out1] -y out.png

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
2025-10-30 11:02:01 -03:00
caifan3 91512f0856 fftools/cmdutils: Rename file_read to read_file_to_string to avoid symbol collision with NuttX
The function name 'file_read' is too generic and conflicts with a function
of the same name in the NuttX kernel. Since NuttX links kernel and userspace
into a single binary, this causes a symbol collision when building FFmpeg tools.

Signed-off-by: caifan3 <caifan3@xiaomi.com>
2025-10-28 02:48:05 +00:00
Kacper Michajłow 20f59bfc6b
fftools/ffmpeg: use enum VideoSyncMethod instead of int
Signed-off-by: Kacper Michajłow <kasper93@gmail.com>
2025-10-25 01:01:14 +02:00
Gyan Doshi 535d4047d3 ffmpeg: unbreak max_error_rate application
The calculation of decode error rate neglected to cast
its operands to float, thus always leading to a value of 0.
2025-10-21 13:22:08 +00:00
zhanghongyuan 0bc54cddb1 fftools/opt_common: add long-form license option
Add "license" as a long-form command line option alongside the existing
"L" short option for showing license information. This maintains
consistent option naming patterns with other commands that provide both
short and long forms (help/?/help, etc.) and improves command line
usability by providing more descriptive option names.
2025-10-12 03:26:21 +00:00
Niklas Haas fd1fd5850d fftools/ffmpeg_sched: unchoke upstream nodes on recv-closed filter inputs
This allows upstream filters to observe EOF on their corresponding outputs
and terminate early, which is particularly useful for decoders and demuxers
that may then gracefully release their resources.

Prevents "leaking" memory for previously used, but now unused, filter inputs.
2025-09-30 13:16:59 +02:00
Niklas Haas d43fd5b332 fftools/ffmpeg_sched: close stream when sch_filter_send receives EOF
THis is currently done by sch_demux_send() (via demux_stream_send_to_dst()),
sch_enc_send() (via enc_send_to_dst()), and sch_dec_send() (via
dec_send_to_dst()), but not by sch_filter_send().

Implement the same queue-closing logic for them. The main benefit here is that
this will allow them to mark downstream inputs as send-done (in addition
to received-done), which is useful for a following commit.
2025-09-30 13:16:59 +02:00
Niklas Haas 56d9ca69d7 fftools/ffmpeg_dec: free decoder ctx after EOF
The codec context is no longer used after the decoder thread exits, but
still idly sticks around until program exit, wasting memory.
2025-09-30 13:16:59 +02:00
Niklas Haas 9d0b88feb1 fftools/ffmpeg_sched: forward demuxer choke status to dst queues
Cut off a choked demuxer's output codec/filter queues, effectively preventing
them from processing packets while the demuxer is choked. Avoids downstream
nodes from piling up extra input that a demuxer shouldn't currently be
sending.

The main benefit of this is to avoid queuing up excess packets that don't want
to be decoded yet, reducing memory consumption for idle inputs by preventing
them from being read earlier than needed.
2025-09-30 13:16:59 +02:00
Niklas Haas 59a847a237 fftools/thread_queue: allow choking thread queues directly
Currently, when a demuxer thread is choked, it will avoid queuing more
packets, but any packets already present on the thread queue will still be
processed.

This can be quite wasteful if the choke is due to e.g. decoder not being
needed yet, such as in a filter graph involving concatenation-style filters.
Adding the ability to propagate the choke status to the thread queue directly
allows downstream decoders and filter graphs to avoid unnecessary work and
buffering.

Reduces the effective latency between scheduler updates and changes in the
thread workfload.
2025-09-30 13:16:59 +02:00
Niklas Haas 5f4cbb5617 fftools/ffmpeg_sched: choke inputs during filtergraph configuration
Currently, while the filter graph is being initially created, the scheduler
continues demuxing frames on the last input that happened to be active before
the filter graph was complete.

This can lead to an excess number of decoded frames "piling" up on this input,
regardless of whether or not it will actually be requested by the configured
filter graph. Suspending the filter graph during this initialization phase
reduces the amount of wasted memory.
2025-09-30 13:16:59 +02:00
Niklas Haas 23f1f094f8 fftools/ffmpeg_sched: get rid of src_sched
This field is just saving (typically) a single pointer indirection; and IMO
makes the logic and graph relations unnecessarily complicated. I am also
considering adding choking logic to decoders and encoders as well, which this
field would get in the way of.

Apart from the unchoking logic in unchoke_for_input(), the only other place
that uses this field is the (cold) function check_acyclic(), which can be
served just as well with a simple function to do the graph traversal there.
2025-09-30 13:16:59 +02:00