elasticsearch/docs/reference/query-languages/esql/_snippets/functions/std_dev.md

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## `STD_DEV` [esql-std_dev]
**Syntax**
:::{image} ../../../../../images/std_dev.svg
:alt: Embedded
:class: text-center
:::
**Parameters**
true
**Description**
The standard deviation of a numeric field.
**Supported types**
| number | result |
| --- | --- |
| double | double |
| integer | double |
| long | double |
**Examples**
```esql
FROM employees
| STATS STD_DEV(height)
```
| STD_DEV(height):double |
| --- |
| 0.20637044362020449 |
The expression can use inline functions. For example, to calculate the standard deviation of each employees maximum salary changes, first use `MV_MAX` on each row, and then use `STD_DEV` on the result
```esql
FROM employees
| STATS stddev_salary_change = STD_DEV(MV_MAX(salary_change))
```
| stddev_salary_change:double |
| --- |
| 6.875829592924112 |