We say to mark repos as readonly to prevent corruption, but there's
other ways to prevent corruption that people sometimes use instead (e.g.
denying writes at the filesystem/bucket level). It's reasonable to think
that the readonly flag is redundant in that situation but it's not: they
should still mark the repo as readonly tho to bypass the cache and
re-read its contents on each access. This commit adds docs to that
effect.
Co-authored-by: James Rodewig <james.rodewig@elastic.co>
Makes several changes to consolidate snapshot and backup-related docs.
Highlights:
* Adds info about supported ESS snapshot repository types
* Adds docs for Kibana's Snapshot and Restore feature
* Combines tutorial pages related to taking and managing snapshots
* Consolidates explanations of the snapshot process
* Incorporates SLM into the snapshot tutorial
* Removes duplicate "back up a cluster" pages
When restoring a snapshot to a new cluster, users may expect the cluster
to not contain any conflicting indices or data streams. However, some
features, such as the GeoIP processor, automatically create indices at
startup.
This adds and updates related procedures in the restore a snapshot tutorial.
I plan to improve other documentation related to feature states in snapshots
in a separate PR(s).
This PR also updates the restore snapshot API's example to include
the `indices` and `feature_states` parameters.
Relates to #79675
This PR deprecates all monitoring settings as well as adds deprecation info entries for each setting.
Collecting and shipping monitoring data using the Monitoring plugin will be deprecated in 7.16 and will be removed at some point in the 8.x line after sufficient wait time. The recommended approach for collecting and shipping monitoring data going forward is to use Metricbeat. The recommended approach for alerting is Kibana alerting.
Fixes a couple of erroneous references related to system indices in the snapshot restore tutorial:
* Calling the delete index API on `*` will only delete
some system indices, such as the `.security`. It won't delete others, such as
`.geoip_databases`.
* Not all dot indices are system indices. Some are just hidden indices.
Relates to #76929
Today the docs indicate that restoring a snapshot with
`include_global_state` set will merge the ingest pipelines, ILM
policies, settings etc in the snapshot with those already in the
cluster. This isn't the case, we simply replace all the things. This
commit corrects the docs.
This PR expands the meaning of `include_global_state` for snapshots to include system indices. If `include_global_state` is `true` on creation, system indices will be included in the snapshot regardless of the contents of the `indices` field. If `include_global_state` is `true` on restoration, system indices will be restored (if included in the snapshot), regardless of the contents of the `indices` field. Index renaming is not applied to system indices, as system indices rely on their names matching certain patterns. If restored system indices are already present, they are automatically deleted prior to restoration from the snapshot to avoid conflicts.
This behavior can be overridden to an extent by including a new field in the snapshot creation or restoration call, `feature_states`, which contains an array of strings indicating the "feature" for which system indices should be snapshotted or restored. For example, this call will only restore the `watcher` and `security` system indices (in addition to `index_1`):
```
POST /_snapshot/my_repository/snapshot_2/_restore
{
"indices": "index_1",
"include_global_state": true,
"feature_states": ["watcher", "security"]
}
```
If `feature_states` is present, the system indices associated with those features will be snapshotted or restored regardless of the value of `include_global_state`. All system indices can be omitted by providing a special value of `none` (`"feature_states": ["none"]`), or included by omitting the field or explicitly providing an empty array (`"feature_states": []`), similar to the `indices` field.
The list of currently available features can be retrieved via a new "Get Snapshottable Features" API:
```
GET /_snapshottable_features
```
which returns a response of the form:
```
{
"features": [
{
"name": "tasks",
"description": "Manages task results"
},
{
"name": "kibana",
"description": "Manages Kibana configuration and reports"
}
]
}
```
Features currently map one-to-one with `SystemIndexPlugin`s, but this should be considered an implementation detail. The Get Snapshottable Features API and snapshot creation rely upon all relevant plugins being installed on the master node.
Further, the list of feature states included in a given snapshot is exposed by the Get Snapshot API, which now includes a new field, `feature_states`, which contains a list of the feature states and their associated system indices which are included in the snapshot. All system indices in feature states are also included in the `indices` array for backwards compatibility, although explicitly requesting system indices included in a feature state is deprecated. For example, an excerpt from the Get Snapshot API showing `feature_states`:
```
"feature_states": [
{
"feature_name": "tasks",
"indices": [
".tasks"
]
}
],
"indices": [
".tasks",
"test1",
"test2"
]
```
Co-authored-by: William Brafford <william.brafford@elastic.co>
* Adding new page for restore snapshot API.
* Improving test cases, lots of edits, and streamlining content.
* Incorporating review suggestions and feedback.
* Specify `index alias` vs `alias`
* Change parameter order
* Provide clarity around regular expression
* Add link to SLM parameters
* Split sentences in example
* Adding link to master node page.
* Updating snapshot/restore pages to align with API changes.
* Fixing texts in delete snapshot page.
* Removing duplicate code sample and making editorial changes.
* Change "deleted" to "delete"
* Incorporating review feedback and making minor editorial changes.
* Remove titleabbrev
* Add paragraph break
* Remove titleabbrev from restore page
* Remove titleabbrev from create page
* Change "Create" to lowercase
* Change API names to lowercase
* Remove extraneous delimiters
* Change "Delete" to lowercase
* Single-sourcing warning and clarifying warning text.
Previously, the restore API snippet included a `include_global_state` value of `true`.
Some users copy and paste the code example verbatim, updating only the index and
snapshot value names. Running the snippet could inadvertently wipe out a
cluster's current ILM policies, index templates, and ingest pipelines.
This change updates the snippet to use a `include_global_state` value of
`false`. It also adds a callout that better describes impacts of
using a `include_global_state` argument of `true`.
Co-authored-by: Mike Wong <mike.wong@elastic.co>
Co-authored-by: James Rodewig <james.rodewig@elastic.co>
Co-authored-by: David Turner <david.turner@elastic.co>
Added an example of the `include_aliases` parameter to the code block for better visibility. Previously this was only mentioned at the end of the preceding paragraph, and was easily missed.