flask/tests/test_cli.py

655 lines
18 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
tests.test_cli
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
:copyright: © 2010 by the Pallets team.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
# This file was part of Flask-CLI and was modified under the terms of
# its Revised BSD License. Copyright © 2015 CERN.
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import ssl
import sys
import types
from functools import partial
import click
import pytest
from _pytest.monkeypatch import notset
from click.testing import CliRunner
from flask import Flask, current_app, Blueprint
from flask.cli import (
AppGroup,
FlaskGroup,
NoAppException,
ScriptInfo,
dotenv,
find_best_app,
get_version,
load_dotenv,
locate_app,
prepare_import,
run_command,
with_appcontext,
)
cwd = os.getcwd()
test_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "test_apps"))
@pytest.fixture
def runner():
return CliRunner()
def test_cli_name(test_apps):
"""Make sure the CLI object's name is the app's name and not the app itself"""
from cliapp.app import testapp
assert testapp.cli.name == testapp.name
def test_find_best_app(test_apps):
"""Test if `find_best_app` behaves as expected with different combinations of input."""
script_info = ScriptInfo()
class Module:
app = Flask("appname")
assert find_best_app(script_info, Module) == Module.app
class Module:
application = Flask("appname")
assert find_best_app(script_info, Module) == Module.application
class Module:
myapp = Flask("appname")
assert find_best_app(script_info, Module) == Module.myapp
class Module:
@staticmethod
def create_app():
return Flask("appname")
assert isinstance(find_best_app(script_info, Module), Flask)
assert find_best_app(script_info, Module).name == "appname"
class Module:
@staticmethod
def create_app(foo):
return Flask("appname")
assert isinstance(find_best_app(script_info, Module), Flask)
assert find_best_app(script_info, Module).name == "appname"
class Module:
@staticmethod
def create_app(foo=None, script_info=None):
return Flask("appname")
assert isinstance(find_best_app(script_info, Module), Flask)
assert find_best_app(script_info, Module).name == "appname"
class Module:
@staticmethod
def make_app():
return Flask("appname")
assert isinstance(find_best_app(script_info, Module), Flask)
assert find_best_app(script_info, Module).name == "appname"
class Module:
myapp = Flask("appname1")
@staticmethod
def create_app():
return Flask("appname2")
assert find_best_app(script_info, Module) == Module.myapp
class Module:
myapp = Flask("appname1")
@staticmethod
def create_app():
return Flask("appname2")
assert find_best_app(script_info, Module) == Module.myapp
class Module:
pass
pytest.raises(NoAppException, find_best_app, script_info, Module)
class Module:
myapp1 = Flask("appname1")
myapp2 = Flask("appname2")
pytest.raises(NoAppException, find_best_app, script_info, Module)
class Module:
@staticmethod
def create_app(foo, bar):
return Flask("appname2")
pytest.raises(NoAppException, find_best_app, script_info, Module)
class Module:
@staticmethod
def create_app():
raise TypeError("bad bad factory!")
pytest.raises(TypeError, find_best_app, script_info, Module)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"value,path,result",
(
("test", cwd, "test"),
("test.py", cwd, "test"),
("a/test", os.path.join(cwd, "a"), "test"),
("test/__init__.py", cwd, "test"),
("test/__init__", cwd, "test"),
# nested package
(
os.path.join(test_path, "cliapp", "inner1", "__init__"),
test_path,
"cliapp.inner1",
),
(
os.path.join(test_path, "cliapp", "inner1", "inner2"),
test_path,
"cliapp.inner1.inner2",
),
# dotted name
("test.a.b", cwd, "test.a.b"),
(os.path.join(test_path, "cliapp.app"), test_path, "cliapp.app"),
# not a Python file, will be caught during import
(
os.path.join(test_path, "cliapp", "message.txt"),
test_path,
"cliapp.message.txt",
),
),
)
def test_prepare_import(request, value, path, result):
"""Expect the correct path to be set and the correct import and app names
to be returned.
:func:`prepare_exec_for_file` has a side effect where the parent directory
of the given import is added to :data:`sys.path`. This is reset after the
test runs.
"""
original_path = sys.path[:]
def reset_path():
sys.path[:] = original_path
request.addfinalizer(reset_path)
assert prepare_import(value) == result
assert sys.path[0] == path
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"iname,aname,result",
(
("cliapp.app", None, "testapp"),
("cliapp.app", "testapp", "testapp"),
("cliapp.factory", None, "app"),
("cliapp.factory", "create_app", "app"),
("cliapp.factory", "create_app()", "app"),
# no script_info
("cliapp.factory", 'create_app2("foo", "bar")', "app2_foo_bar"),
# trailing comma space
("cliapp.factory", 'create_app2("foo", "bar", )', "app2_foo_bar"),
# takes script_info
("cliapp.factory", 'create_app3("foo")', "app3_foo_spam"),
# strip whitespace
("cliapp.factory", " create_app () ", "app"),
),
)
def test_locate_app(test_apps, iname, aname, result):
info = ScriptInfo()
info.data["test"] = "spam"
assert locate_app(info, iname, aname).name == result
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"iname,aname",
(
("notanapp.py", None),
("cliapp/app", None),
("cliapp.app", "notanapp"),
# not enough arguments
("cliapp.factory", 'create_app2("foo")'),
# invalid identifier
("cliapp.factory", "create_app("),
# no app returned
("cliapp.factory", "no_app"),
# nested import error
("cliapp.importerrorapp", None),
# not a Python file
("cliapp.message.txt", None),
),
)
def test_locate_app_raises(test_apps, iname, aname):
info = ScriptInfo()
with pytest.raises(NoAppException):
locate_app(info, iname, aname)
def test_locate_app_suppress_raise():
info = ScriptInfo()
app = locate_app(info, "notanapp.py", None, raise_if_not_found=False)
assert app is None
# only direct import error is suppressed
with pytest.raises(NoAppException):
locate_app(info, "cliapp.importerrorapp", None, raise_if_not_found=False)
def test_get_version(test_apps, capsys):
from flask import __version__ as flask_version
from werkzeug import __version__ as werkzeug_version
from platform import python_version
class MockCtx(object):
resilient_parsing = False
color = None
def exit(self):
return
ctx = MockCtx()
get_version(ctx, None, "test")
out, err = capsys.readouterr()
assert "Python " + python_version() in out
assert "Flask " + flask_version in out
assert "Werkzeug " + werkzeug_version in out
def test_scriptinfo(test_apps, monkeypatch):
"""Test of ScriptInfo."""
obj = ScriptInfo(app_import_path="cliapp.app:testapp")
app = obj.load_app()
assert app.name == "testapp"
assert obj.load_app() is app
# import app with module's absolute path
cli_app_path = os.path.abspath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "test_apps", "cliapp", "app.py")
)
obj = ScriptInfo(app_import_path=cli_app_path)
app = obj.load_app()
assert app.name == "testapp"
assert obj.load_app() is app
obj = ScriptInfo(app_import_path=cli_app_path + ":testapp")
app = obj.load_app()
assert app.name == "testapp"
assert obj.load_app() is app
def create_app(info):
return Flask("createapp")
obj = ScriptInfo(create_app=create_app)
app = obj.load_app()
assert app.name == "createapp"
assert obj.load_app() is app
obj = ScriptInfo()
pytest.raises(NoAppException, obj.load_app)
# import app from wsgi.py in current directory
monkeypatch.chdir(
os.path.abspath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "test_apps", "helloworld")
)
)
obj = ScriptInfo()
app = obj.load_app()
assert app.name == "hello"
# import app from app.py in current directory
monkeypatch.chdir(
os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "test_apps", "cliapp"))
)
obj = ScriptInfo()
app = obj.load_app()
assert app.name == "testapp"
def test_with_appcontext(runner):
"""Test of with_appcontext."""
@click.command()
@with_appcontext
def testcmd():
click.echo(current_app.name)
obj = ScriptInfo(create_app=lambda info: Flask("testapp"))
result = runner.invoke(testcmd, obj=obj)
assert result.exit_code == 0
assert result.output == "testapp\n"
def test_appgroup(runner):
"""Test of with_appcontext."""
@click.group(cls=AppGroup)
def cli():
pass
@cli.command(with_appcontext=True)
def test():
click.echo(current_app.name)
@cli.group()
def subgroup():
pass
@subgroup.command(with_appcontext=True)
def test2():
click.echo(current_app.name)
obj = ScriptInfo(create_app=lambda info: Flask("testappgroup"))
result = runner.invoke(cli, ["test"], obj=obj)
assert result.exit_code == 0
assert result.output == "testappgroup\n"
result = runner.invoke(cli, ["subgroup", "test2"], obj=obj)
assert result.exit_code == 0
assert result.output == "testappgroup\n"
def test_flaskgroup(runner):
"""Test FlaskGroup."""
def create_app(info):
return Flask("flaskgroup")
@click.group(cls=FlaskGroup, create_app=create_app)
def cli(**params):
pass
@cli.command()
def test():
click.echo(current_app.name)
result = runner.invoke(cli, ["test"])
assert result.exit_code == 0
assert result.output == "flaskgroup\n"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("set_debug_flag", (True, False))
def test_flaskgroup_debug(runner, set_debug_flag):
"""Test FlaskGroup debug flag behavior."""
def create_app(info):
app = Flask("flaskgroup")
app.debug = True
return app
@click.group(cls=FlaskGroup, create_app=create_app, set_debug_flag=set_debug_flag)
def cli(**params):
pass
@cli.command()
def test():
click.echo(str(current_app.debug))
result = runner.invoke(cli, ["test"])
assert result.exit_code == 0
assert result.output == "%s\n" % str(not set_debug_flag)
def test_print_exceptions(runner):
"""Print the stacktrace if the CLI."""
def create_app(info):
raise Exception("oh no")
return Flask("flaskgroup")
@click.group(cls=FlaskGroup, create_app=create_app)
def cli(**params):
pass
result = runner.invoke(cli, ["--help"])
assert result.exit_code == 0
assert "Exception: oh no" in result.output
assert "Traceback" in result.output
class TestRoutes:
@pytest.fixture
def invoke(self, runner):
def create_app(info):
app = Flask(__name__)
app.testing = True
@app.route("/get_post/<int:x>/<int:y>", methods=["GET", "POST"])
def yyy_get_post(x, y):
pass
@app.route("/zzz_post", methods=["POST"])
def aaa_post():
pass
return app
cli = FlaskGroup(create_app=create_app)
return partial(runner.invoke, cli)
@pytest.fixture
def invoke_no_routes(self, runner):
def create_app(info):
app = Flask(__name__, static_folder=None)
app.testing = True
return app
cli = FlaskGroup(create_app=create_app)
return partial(runner.invoke, cli)
def expect_order(self, order, output):
# skip the header and match the start of each row
for expect, line in zip(order, output.splitlines()[2:]):
# do this instead of startswith for nicer pytest output
assert line[: len(expect)] == expect
def test_simple(self, invoke):
result = invoke(["routes"])
assert result.exit_code == 0
self.expect_order(["aaa_post", "static", "yyy_get_post"], result.output)
def test_sort(self, invoke):
default_output = invoke(["routes"]).output
endpoint_output = invoke(["routes", "-s", "endpoint"]).output
assert default_output == endpoint_output
self.expect_order(
["static", "yyy_get_post", "aaa_post"],
invoke(["routes", "-s", "methods"]).output,
)
self.expect_order(
["yyy_get_post", "static", "aaa_post"],
invoke(["routes", "-s", "rule"]).output,
)
self.expect_order(
["aaa_post", "yyy_get_post", "static"],
invoke(["routes", "-s", "match"]).output,
)
def test_all_methods(self, invoke):
output = invoke(["routes"]).output
assert "GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, POST" not in output
output = invoke(["routes", "--all-methods"]).output
assert "GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, POST" in output
def test_no_routes(self, invoke_no_routes):
result = invoke_no_routes(["routes"])
assert result.exit_code == 0
assert "No routes were registered." in result.output
need_dotenv = pytest.mark.skipif(dotenv is None, reason="dotenv is not installed")
@need_dotenv
def test_load_dotenv(monkeypatch):
# can't use monkeypatch.delitem since the keys don't exist yet
for item in ("FOO", "BAR", "SPAM"):
monkeypatch._setitem.append((os.environ, item, notset))
monkeypatch.setenv("EGGS", "3")
monkeypatch.chdir(os.path.join(test_path, "cliapp", "inner1"))
assert load_dotenv()
assert os.getcwd() == test_path
# .flaskenv doesn't overwrite .env
assert os.environ["FOO"] == "env"
# set only in .flaskenv
assert os.environ["BAR"] == "bar"
# set only in .env
assert os.environ["SPAM"] == "1"
# set manually, files don't overwrite
assert os.environ["EGGS"] == "3"
# Non existent file should not load
assert not load_dotenv('non-existent-file')
@need_dotenv
def test_dotenv_path(monkeypatch):
for item in ("FOO", "BAR", "EGGS"):
monkeypatch._setitem.append((os.environ, item, notset))
cwd = os.getcwd()
load_dotenv(os.path.join(test_path, ".flaskenv"))
assert os.getcwd() == cwd
assert "FOO" in os.environ
def test_dotenv_optional(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr("flask.cli.dotenv", None)
monkeypatch.chdir(test_path)
load_dotenv()
assert "FOO" not in os.environ
@need_dotenv
def test_disable_dotenv_from_env(monkeypatch, runner):
monkeypatch.chdir(test_path)
monkeypatch.setitem(os.environ, "FLASK_SKIP_DOTENV", "1")
runner.invoke(FlaskGroup())
assert "FOO" not in os.environ
def test_run_cert_path():
# no key
with pytest.raises(click.BadParameter):
run_command.make_context("run", ["--cert", __file__])
# no cert
with pytest.raises(click.BadParameter):
run_command.make_context("run", ["--key", __file__])
ctx = run_command.make_context("run", ["--cert", __file__, "--key", __file__])
assert ctx.params["cert"] == (__file__, __file__)
def test_run_cert_adhoc(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setitem(sys.modules, "OpenSSL", None)
# pyOpenSSL not installed
with pytest.raises(click.BadParameter):
run_command.make_context("run", ["--cert", "adhoc"])
# pyOpenSSL installed
monkeypatch.setitem(sys.modules, "OpenSSL", types.ModuleType("OpenSSL"))
ctx = run_command.make_context("run", ["--cert", "adhoc"])
assert ctx.params["cert"] == "adhoc"
# no key with adhoc
with pytest.raises(click.BadParameter):
run_command.make_context("run", ["--cert", "adhoc", "--key", __file__])
def test_run_cert_import(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setitem(sys.modules, "not_here", None)
# ImportError
with pytest.raises(click.BadParameter):
run_command.make_context("run", ["--cert", "not_here"])
# not an SSLContext
if sys.version_info >= (2, 7, 9):
with pytest.raises(click.BadParameter):
run_command.make_context("run", ["--cert", "flask"])
# SSLContext
if sys.version_info < (2, 7, 9):
ssl_context = object()
else:
ssl_context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23)
monkeypatch.setitem(sys.modules, "ssl_context", ssl_context)
ctx = run_command.make_context("run", ["--cert", "ssl_context"])
assert ctx.params["cert"] is ssl_context
# no --key with SSLContext
with pytest.raises(click.BadParameter):
run_command.make_context("run", ["--cert", "ssl_context", "--key", __file__])
def test_cli_blueprints(app):
"""Test blueprint commands register correctly to the application"""
custom = Blueprint("custom", __name__, cli_group="customized")
nested = Blueprint("nested", __name__)
merged = Blueprint("merged", __name__, cli_group=None)
late = Blueprint("late", __name__)
@custom.cli.command("custom")
def custom_command():
click.echo("custom_result")
@nested.cli.command("nested")
def nested_command():
click.echo("nested_result")
@merged.cli.command("merged")
def merged_command():
click.echo("merged_result")
@late.cli.command("late")
def late_command():
click.echo("late_result")
app.register_blueprint(custom)
app.register_blueprint(nested)
app.register_blueprint(merged)
app.register_blueprint(late, cli_group="late_registration")
app_runner = app.test_cli_runner()
result = app_runner.invoke(args=["customized", "custom"])
assert "custom_result" in result.output
result = app_runner.invoke(args=["nested", "nested"])
assert "nested_result" in result.output
result = app_runner.invoke(args=["merged"])
assert "merged_result" in result.output
result = app_runner.invoke(args=["late_registration", "late"])
assert "late_result" in result.output