gitlab-ce/lib/gitlab/instrumentation_helper.rb

# frozen_string_literal: true

module Gitlab
  module InstrumentationHelper
    extend self

    DURATION_PRECISION = 6 # microseconds

    def keys
      @keys ||= [
        :cpu_s,
        :gitaly_calls,
        :gitaly_duration_s,
        :rugged_calls,
        :rugged_duration_s,
        :elasticsearch_calls,
        :elasticsearch_duration_s,
        :elasticsearch_timed_out_count,
        :worker_data_consistency,
        *::Gitlab::Memory::Instrumentation::KEY_MAPPING.values,
        *::Gitlab::Instrumentation::Redis.known_payload_keys,
        *::Gitlab::Metrics::Subscribers::ActiveRecord::DB_COUNTERS,
        *::Gitlab::Metrics::Subscribers::ExternalHttp::KNOWN_PAYLOAD_KEYS,
        *::Gitlab::Metrics::Subscribers::RackAttack::PAYLOAD_KEYS
      ]
    end

    def init_instrumentation_data(request_ip: nil)
      # Set `request_start_time` only if this is request
      # This is done, as `request_start_time` imply `request_deadline`
      if request_ip
        Gitlab::RequestContext.instance.client_ip = request_ip
        Gitlab::RequestContext.instance.request_start_time = Gitlab::Metrics::System.real_time
      end

      Gitlab::RequestContext.instance.start_thread_cpu_time = Gitlab::Metrics::System.thread_cpu_time
      Gitlab::RequestContext.instance.thread_memory_allocations = Gitlab::Memory::Instrumentation.start_thread_memory_allocations
    end

    def add_instrumentation_data(payload)
      instrument_gitaly(payload)
      instrument_rugged(payload)
      instrument_redis(payload)
      instrument_elasticsearch(payload)
      instrument_throttle(payload)
      instrument_active_record(payload)
      instrument_external_http(payload)
      instrument_rack_attack(payload)
      instrument_cpu(payload)
      instrument_thread_memory_allocations(payload)
    end

    def instrument_gitaly(payload)
      gitaly_calls = Gitlab::GitalyClient.get_request_count

      return if gitaly_calls == 0

      payload[:gitaly_calls] = gitaly_calls
      payload[:gitaly_duration_s] = Gitlab::GitalyClient.query_time
    end

    def instrument_rugged(payload)
      rugged_calls = Gitlab::RuggedInstrumentation.query_count

      return if rugged_calls == 0

      payload[:rugged_calls] = rugged_calls
      payload[:rugged_duration_s] = Gitlab::RuggedInstrumentation.query_time
    end

    def instrument_redis(payload)
      payload.merge! ::Gitlab::Instrumentation::Redis.payload
    end

    def instrument_elasticsearch(payload)
      # Elasticsearch integration is only available in EE but instrumentation
      # only depends on the Gem which is also available in FOSS.
      elasticsearch_calls = Gitlab::Instrumentation::ElasticsearchTransport.get_request_count

      return if elasticsearch_calls == 0

      payload[:elasticsearch_calls] = elasticsearch_calls
      payload[:elasticsearch_duration_s] = Gitlab::Instrumentation::ElasticsearchTransport.query_time
      payload[:elasticsearch_timed_out_count] = Gitlab::Instrumentation::ElasticsearchTransport.get_timed_out_count
    end

    def instrument_external_http(payload)
      external_http_count = Gitlab::Metrics::Subscribers::ExternalHttp.request_count

      return if external_http_count == 0

      payload.merge! Gitlab::Metrics::Subscribers::ExternalHttp.payload
    end

    def instrument_throttle(payload)
      safelist = Gitlab::Instrumentation::Throttle.safelist
      payload[:throttle_safelist] = safelist if safelist.present?
    end

    def instrument_active_record(payload)
      db_counters = ::Gitlab::Metrics::Subscribers::ActiveRecord.db_counter_payload

      payload.merge!(db_counters)
    end

    def instrument_rack_attack(payload)
      rack_attack_redis_count = ::Gitlab::Metrics::Subscribers::RackAttack.payload[:rack_attack_redis_count]
      return if rack_attack_redis_count == 0

      payload.merge!(::Gitlab::Metrics::Subscribers::RackAttack.payload)
    end

    def instrument_cpu(payload)
      cpu_s = ::Gitlab::Metrics::System.thread_cpu_duration(
        ::Gitlab::RequestContext.instance.start_thread_cpu_time)

      payload[:cpu_s] = cpu_s.round(DURATION_PRECISION) if cpu_s
    end

    def instrument_thread_memory_allocations(payload)
      counters = ::Gitlab::Memory::Instrumentation.measure_thread_memory_allocations(
        ::Gitlab::RequestContext.instance.thread_memory_allocations)
      payload.merge!(counters) if counters
    end

    # Returns the queuing duration for a Sidekiq job in seconds, as a float, if the
    # `enqueued_at` field or `created_at` field is available.
    #
    # * If the job doesn't contain sufficient information, returns nil
    # * If the job has a start time in the future, returns 0
    # * If the job contains an invalid start time value, returns nil
    # @param [Hash] job a Sidekiq job, represented as a hash
    def self.queue_duration_for_job(job)
      # Old gitlab-shell messages don't provide enqueued_at/created_at attributes
      enqueued_at = job['enqueued_at'] || job['created_at']
      return unless enqueued_at

      enqueued_at_time = convert_to_time(enqueued_at)
      return unless enqueued_at_time

      # Its possible that if theres clock-skew between two nodes
      # this value may be less than zero. In that event, we record the value
      # as zero.
      [elapsed_by_absolute_time(enqueued_at_time), 0].max.round(DURATION_PRECISION)
    end

    # Calculates the time in seconds, as a float, from
    # the provided start time until now
    #
    # @param [Time] start
    def self.elapsed_by_absolute_time(start)
      (Time.now - start).to_f.round(DURATION_PRECISION)
    end
    private_class_method :elapsed_by_absolute_time

    # Convert a representation of a time into a `Time` value
    #
    # @param time_value String, Float time representation, or nil
    def self.convert_to_time(time_value)
      return time_value if time_value.is_a?(Time)
      return Time.iso8601(time_value) if time_value.is_a?(String)
      return Time.at(time_value) if time_value.is_a?(Numeric) && time_value > 0
    rescue ArgumentError
      # Swallow invalid dates. Better to loose some observability
      # than bring all background processing down because of a date
      # formatting bug in a client
    end
    private_class_method :convert_to_time
  end
end