140 lines
4.8 KiB
Ruby
140 lines
4.8 KiB
Ruby
# frozen_string_literal: true
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# trigger stackprof by sending a SIGUSR2 signal
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#
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# Docs: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/development/performance.html#production
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module Gitlab
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class StackProf
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DEFAULT_FILE_PREFIX = Dir.tmpdir
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DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SEC = 30
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DEFAULT_MODE = :cpu
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# Sample interval as a frequency in microseconds (~99hz); appropriate for CPU profiles
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DEFAULT_INTERVAL_US = 10_100
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# Sample interval in event occurrences (n = every nth event); appropriate for allocation profiles
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DEFAULT_INTERVAL_EVENTS = 100
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# this is a workaround for sidekiq, which defines its own SIGUSR2 handler.
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# by defering to the sidekiq startup event, we get to set up our own
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# handler late enough.
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# see also: https://github.com/mperham/sidekiq/pull/4653
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def self.install
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require 'stackprof'
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require 'tmpdir'
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if Gitlab::Runtime.sidekiq?
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Sidekiq.configure_server do |config|
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config.on :startup do
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on_worker_start
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end
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end
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else
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Gitlab::Cluster::LifecycleEvents.on_worker_start do
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on_worker_start
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end
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end
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end
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def self.on_worker_start
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log_event('listening for SIGUSR2 signal')
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# create a pipe in order to propagate signal out of the signal handler
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# see also: https://cr.yp.to/docs/selfpipe.html
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read, write = IO.pipe
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# create a separate thread that polls for signals on the pipe.
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#
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# this way we do not execute in signal handler context, which
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# lifts restrictions and also serializes the calls in a thread-safe
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# manner.
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#
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# it's very similar to a goroutine and channel design.
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#
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# another nice benefit of this method is that we can timeout the
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# IO.select call, allowing the profile to automatically stop after
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# a given interval (by default 30 seconds), avoiding unbounded memory
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# growth from a profile that was started and never stopped.
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t = Thread.new do
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timeout_s = ENV['STACKPROF_TIMEOUT_S']&.to_i || DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SEC
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current_timeout_s = nil
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loop do
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read.getbyte if IO.select([read], nil, nil, current_timeout_s)
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if ::StackProf.running?
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stackprof_file_prefix = ENV['STACKPROF_FILE_PREFIX'] || DEFAULT_FILE_PREFIX
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stackprof_out_file = "#{stackprof_file_prefix}/stackprof.#{Process.pid}.#{SecureRandom.hex(6)}.profile"
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log_event(
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'stopping profile',
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profile_filename: stackprof_out_file,
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profile_timeout_s: timeout_s
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)
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::StackProf.stop
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::StackProf.results(stackprof_out_file)
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current_timeout_s = nil
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else
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mode = ENV['STACKPROF_MODE']&.to_sym || DEFAULT_MODE
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stackprof_interval = ENV['STACKPROF_INTERVAL']&.to_i
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stackprof_interval ||= interval(mode)
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log_event(
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'starting profile',
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profile_mode: mode,
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profile_interval: stackprof_interval,
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profile_timeout: timeout_s
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)
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::StackProf.start(
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mode: mode,
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raw: Gitlab::Utils.to_boolean(ENV['STACKPROF_RAW'] || 'true'),
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interval: stackprof_interval
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)
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current_timeout_s = timeout_s
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end
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end
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rescue StandardError => e
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log_event("stackprof failed: #{e}")
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end
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t.abort_on_exception = true
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# in the case of puma, this will override the existing SIGUSR2 signal handler
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# that can be used to trigger a restart.
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#
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# puma cluster has two types of restarts:
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# * SIGUSR1: phased restart
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# * SIGUSR2: restart
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#
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# phased restart is not supported in our configuration, because we use
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# preload_app. this means we will always perform a normal restart.
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# additionally, phased restart is not supported when sending a SIGUSR2
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# directly to a puma worker (as opposed to the master process).
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#
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# the result is that the behaviour of SIGUSR1 and SIGUSR2 is identical in
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# our configuration, and we can always use a SIGUSR1 to perform a restart.
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#
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# thus, it is acceptable for us to re-appropriate the SIGUSR2 signal, and
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# override the puma behaviour.
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#
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# see also:
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# * https://github.com/puma/puma/blob/master/docs/signals.md#puma-signals
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# * https://github.com/mperham/sidekiq/wiki/Signals
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Signal.trap('SIGUSR2') do
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write.write('.')
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end
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end
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def self.log_event(event, labels = {})
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Gitlab::AppJsonLogger.info({
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event: 'stackprof',
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message: event,
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pid: Process.pid
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}.merge(labels.compact))
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end
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def self.interval(mode)
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mode == :object ? DEFAULT_INTERVAL_EVENTS : DEFAULT_INTERVAL_US
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end
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end
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end
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