mirror of https://github.com/apache/jmeter.git
192 lines
8.1 KiB
XML
192 lines
8.1 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0"?>
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~ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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~ contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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~ this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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~ The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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~ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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~ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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<!DOCTYPE document
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[
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<!ENTITY sect-num '7'>
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<!ENTITY rarr "→" >
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]>
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<document prev="build-db-test-plan.html" next="build-ldap-test-plan.html" id="$Id$">
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<properties>
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<title>User's Manual: Building an FTP Test Plan</title>
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</properties>
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<body>
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<section name="§-num;. Building an FTP Test Plan" anchor="building">
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<p>In this section, you will learn how to create a basic
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<a href="build-test-plan.html">Test Plan</a> to test an FTP site. You will
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create four users that send requests for two files on a FTP site.
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Also, you will tell the users to run their tests twice. So, the total number of
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requests is (4 users) x (2 requests) x (repeat 2 times) = 16 FTP requests.</p>
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<p>To construct the Test Plan, you will use the following elements:
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<a href="test_plan.html#thread_group">Thread Group</a>,
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<complink name="FTP Request"/>,
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<complink name="FTP Request Defaults"/>, and
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<complink name="View Results in Table"/>.</p>
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</section>
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<section name="§-num;.1 Adding Users" anchor="adding_users">
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<p>The first step you want to do with every JMeter Test Plan is to add a
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<a href="test_plan.html#thread_group">Thread Group</a> element. The Thread Group tells
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JMeter the number of users you want to simulate, how often the users should send
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requests, and the how many requests they should send.</p>
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<p>Go ahead and add the Thread Group element by first selecting the Test Plan,
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clicking your right mouse button to get the Add menu, and then select
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<b>Add</b> → <b>ThreadGroup.</b></p>
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<p>You should now see the <b>Thread Group</b> element under <b>Test Plan.</b> If you do not
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see the element, then "expand" the Test Plan tree by clicking on the
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<b>Test Plan</b> element.</p>
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<p>Next, you need to modify the default properties. Select the <b>Thread Group</b> element
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in the tree, if you have not already selected it. You should now see the Thread
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Group Control Panel in the right section of the JMeter window (see Figure §-num;.1
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below)</p>
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<figure image="webtest/threadgroup.png">
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Figure §-num;.1. Thread Group with Default Values</figure>
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<p>Start by providing a more descriptive name for our <b>Thread Group.</b> In the name
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field, enter 'FTP Users'.</p>
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<p>Next, increase the number of users to 4.</p>
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<p>In the next field, the <i>Ramp-Up</i> Period, leave the default value of 0
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seconds. This property tells JMeter how long to delay between starting each
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user. For example, if you enter a <i>Ramp-Up</i> Period of 5 seconds, JMeter will
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finish starting all of your users by the end of the 5 seconds. So, if we have
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5 users and a 5 second <i>Ramp-Up</i> Period, then the delay between starting users
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would be 1 second (5 users / 5 seconds = 1 user per second). If you set the
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value to 0, then JMeter will immediately start all of your users.</p>
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<p>Finally, enter a value of 2 in
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the <i>Loop Count</i> field. This property tells JMeter how many times to repeat your
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test. To have JMeter repeatedly run your <b>Test Plan,</b> select the <i>Forever</i>
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checkbox.</p>
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<note>In most applications, you have to manually accept
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changes you make in a Control Panel. However, in JMeter, the Control Panel
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automatically accepts your changes as you make them. If you change the
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name of an element, the tree will be updated with the new text after you
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leave the Control Panel (for example, when selecting another tree element).</note>
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<p>See Figure §-num;.2 for the completed FTP Users Thread Group.</p>
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<figure image="ftptest/threadgroup2.png">
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Figure §-num;.2. FTP Users Thread Group</figure>
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</section>
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<section name="§-num;.2 Adding Default FTP Request Properties" anchor="adding_defaults">
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<p>Now that we have defined our users, it is time define the tasks that they
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will be performing. In this section, you will specify the default settings
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for your FTP requests. And then, in section §-num;.3, you will add <b>FTP Request</b>
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elements which use some of the default settings you specified here.</p>
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<p>Begin by selecting the FTP Users element. Click your right mouse button
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to get the Add menu, and then select <b>Add</b> → <b>Config Element</b> → <b>FTP Request
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Defaults.</b> Then, select this new element to view its Control Panel (see Figure §-num;.3).
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</p>
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<figure image="ftptest/ftp-defaults.png">
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Figure §-num;.3. FTP Request Defaults</figure>
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<p>
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Like most JMeter elements, the <complink name="FTP Request Defaults"/> Control
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Panel has a name field that you can modify. In this example, leave this field with
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the default value.</p>
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<p>Skip to the next field, which is the FTP Server's Server Name/IP. For the
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Test Plan that you are building, all FTP requests will be sent to the same
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FTP server, ftp.domain.com in this case. Enter this domain name into the field.
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This is the only field that we will specify a default, so leave the remaining
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fields with their default values.</p>
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<note>The FTP Request Defaults element does not tell JMeter
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to send an FTP request. It simply defines the default values that the
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FTP Request elements use.</note>
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<p>See Figure §-num;.4 for the completed FTP Request Defaults element</p>
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<figure image="ftptest/ftp-defaults2.png">
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Figure §-num;.4. FTP Defaults for our Test Plan</figure>
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</section>
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<section name="§-num;.3 Adding FTP Requests" anchor="adding_requests">
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<p>In our <b>Test Plan</b>, we need to make two <b>FTP requests</b>.</p>
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<note>JMeter sends requests in the order that they appear in the tree.</note>
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<p>Start by adding the first <complink name="FTP Request"/>
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to the FTP Users element (<b>Add</b> → <b>Sampler</b> → <b>FTP Request</b>).
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Then, select the <b>FTP Request</b> element in the tree and edit the following properties
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(see Figure §-num;.5):
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<ol>
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<li>Change the <i>Name</i> to "File1".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Remote File</i> field to "/directory/file1.txt".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Username</i> field to "anonymous".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Password</i> field to "anonymous@test.com".</li>
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</ol>
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</p>
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<note>You do not have to set the <i>Server Name</i> field because you already specified
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this value in the <b>FTP Request Defaults</b> element.</note>
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<figure image="ftptest/ftp-request.png">
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Figure §-num;.5. FTP Request for file1</figure>
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<p>Next, add the second <b>FTP Request</b> and edit the following properties (see
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Figure §-num;.6:
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<ol>
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<li>Change the <i>Name</i> to "File2".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Remote File</i> field to "/directory/file2.txt".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Username</i> field to "anonymous".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Password</i> field to "anonymous@test.com".</li>
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</ol>
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</p>
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<figure image="ftptest/ftp-request2.png">
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Figure §-num;.6. FTP Request for file2</figure>
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</section>
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<section name="§-num;.4 Adding a Listener to View/Store the Test Results" anchor="adding_listener">
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<p>The final element you need to add to your <b>Test Plan</b> is a
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<a href="component_reference.html#listeners">Listener</a>. This element is
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responsible for storing all of the results of your <b>FTP requests</b> in a file and presenting
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a visual model of the data.</p>
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<p>Select the FTP Users element and add a <complink name="View Results in Table"/>
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listener (<b>Add</b> → <b>Listener</b> → <b>View Results in Table</b>).</p>
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<p>Run your test and view the results.</p>
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<figure image="ftptest/ftp-results.png">
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Figure §-num;.7. View Results in Table Listener</figure>
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</section>
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</body>
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</document>
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