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User's Manual: Building an FTP Test Plan</title>
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<h1 id="building">7. Building an FTP Test Plan<a class="sectionlink" href="#building" title="Link to here">¶</a>
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</h1>
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<p>In this section, you will learn how to create a basic
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<a href="build-test-plan.html">Test Plan</a> to test an FTP site. You will
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create four users that send requests for two files on a FTP site.
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Also, you will tell the users to run their tests twice. So, the total number of
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requests is (4 users) x (2 requests) x (repeat 2 times) = 16 FTP requests.</p>
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<p>To construct the Test Plan, you will use the following elements:
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<a href="test_plan.html#thread_group">Thread Group</a>,
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<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#FTP_Request">FTP Request</a>,
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<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#FTP_Request_Defaults">FTP Request Defaults</a>, and
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<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_in_Table">View Results in Table</a>.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<h1 id="adding_users">7.1 Adding Users<a class="sectionlink" href="#adding_users" title="Link to here">¶</a>
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</h1>
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<p>The first step you want to do with every JMeter Test Plan is to add a
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<a href="test_plan.html#thread_group">Thread Group</a> element. The Thread Group tells
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JMeter the number of users you want to simulate, how often the users should send
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requests, and the how many requests they should send.</p>
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<p>Go ahead and add the Thread Group element by first selecting the Test Plan,
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clicking your right mouse button to get the Add menu, and then select
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<b>Add</b> → <b>ThreadGroup.</b>
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</p>
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<p>You should now see the <b>Thread Group</b> element under <b>Test Plan.</b> If you do not
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see the element, then "expand" the Test Plan tree by clicking on the
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<b>Test Plan</b> element.</p>
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<p>Next, you need to modify the default properties. Select the <b>Thread Group</b> element
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in the tree, if you have not already selected it. You should now see the Thread
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Group Control Panel in the right section of the JMeter window (see Figure 7.1
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below)</p>
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<figure>
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<a href="../images/screenshots/webtest/threadgroup.png"><img src="../images/screenshots/webtest/threadgroup.png" width="" height="" alt="
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Figure 7.1. Thread Group with Default Values"></a>
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<figcaption>
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Figure 7.1. Thread Group with Default Values</figcaption>
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</figure>
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<p>Start by providing a more descriptive name for our <b>Thread Group.</b> In the name
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field, enter 'FTP Users'.</p>
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<p>Next, increase the number of users to 4.</p>
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<p>In the next field, the <i>Ramp-Up</i> Period, leave the default value of 0
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seconds. This property tells JMeter how long to delay between starting each
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user. For example, if you enter a <i>Ramp-Up</i> Period of 5 seconds, JMeter will
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finish starting all of your users by the end of the 5 seconds. So, if we have
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5 users and a 5 second <i>Ramp-Up</i> Period, then the delay between starting users
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would be 1 second (5 users / 5 seconds = 1 user per second). If you set the
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value to 0, then JMeter will immediately start all of your users.</p>
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<p>Finally, enter a value of 2 in
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the <i>Loop Count</i> field. This property tells JMeter how many times to repeat your
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test. To have JMeter repeatedly run your <b>Test Plan,</b> select the <i>Forever</i>
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checkbox.</p>
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<div class="clear"></div>
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<div class="note">In most applications, you have to manually accept
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changes you make in a Control Panel. However, in JMeter, the Control Panel
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automatically accepts your changes as you make them. If you change the
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name of an element, the tree will be updated with the new text after you
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leave the Control Panel (for example, when selecting another tree element).</div>
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<div class="clear"></div>
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<p>See Figure 7.2 for the completed FTP Users Thread Group.</p>
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<figure>
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<a href="../images/screenshots/ftptest/threadgroup2.png"><img src="../images/screenshots/ftptest/threadgroup2.png" width="" height="" alt="
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Figure 7.2. FTP Users Thread Group"></a>
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<figcaption>
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Figure 7.2. FTP Users Thread Group</figcaption>
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</figure>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<h1 id="adding_defaults">7.2 Adding Default FTP Request Properties<a class="sectionlink" href="#adding_defaults" title="Link to here">¶</a>
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</h1>
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<p>Now that we have defined our users, it is time define the tasks that they
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will be performing. In this section, you will specify the default settings
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for your FTP requests. And then, in section 7.3, you will add <b>FTP Request</b>
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elements which use some of the default settings you specified here.</p>
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<p>Begin by selecting the FTP Users element. Click your right mouse button
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to get the Add menu, and then select <b>Add</b> → <b>Config Element</b> → <b>FTP Request
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Defaults.</b> Then, select this new element to view its Control Panel (see Figure 7.3).
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</p>
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<figure>
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<a href="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-defaults.png"><img src="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-defaults.png" width="" height="" alt="
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Figure 7.3. FTP Request Defaults"></a>
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<figcaption>
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Figure 7.3. FTP Request Defaults</figcaption>
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</figure>
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<p>
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Like most JMeter elements, the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#FTP_Request_Defaults">FTP Request Defaults</a> Control
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Panel has a name field that you can modify. In this example, leave this field with
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the default value.</p>
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<p>Skip to the next field, which is the FTP Server's Server Name/IP. For the
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Test Plan that you are building, all FTP requests will be sent to the same
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FTP server, ftp.domain.com in this case. Enter this domain name into the field.
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This is the only field that we will specify a default, so leave the remaining
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fields with their default values.</p>
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<div class="clear"></div>
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<div class="note">The FTP Request Defaults element does not tell JMeter
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to send an FTP request. It simply defines the default values that the
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FTP Request elements use.</div>
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<div class="clear"></div>
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<p>See Figure 7.4 for the completed FTP Request Defaults element</p>
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<figure>
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<a href="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-defaults2.png"><img src="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-defaults2.png" width="" height="" alt="
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Figure 7.4. FTP Defaults for our Test Plan"></a>
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<figcaption>
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Figure 7.4. FTP Defaults for our Test Plan</figcaption>
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</figure>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<h1 id="adding_requests">7.3 Adding FTP Requests<a class="sectionlink" href="#adding_requests" title="Link to here">¶</a>
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</h1>
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<p>In our <b>Test Plan</b>, we need to make two <b>FTP requests</b>.</p>
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<div class="clear"></div>
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<div class="note">JMeter sends requests in the order that they appear in the tree.</div>
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<div class="clear"></div>
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<p>Start by adding the first <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#FTP_Request">FTP Request</a>
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to the FTP Users element (<b>Add</b> → <b>Sampler</b> → <b>FTP Request</b>).
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Then, select the <b>FTP Request</b> element in the tree and edit the following properties
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(see Figure 7.5):
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<ol>
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<li>Change the <i>Name</i> to "File1".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Remote File</i> field to "/directory/file1.txt".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Username</i> field to "anonymous".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Password</i> field to "anonymous@test.com".</li>
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</ol>
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</p>
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<div class="clear"></div>
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<div class="note">You do not have to set the <i>Server Name</i> field because you already specified
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this value in the <b>FTP Request Defaults</b> element.</div>
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<div class="clear"></div>
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<figure>
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<a href="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-request.png"><img src="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-request.png" width="" height="" alt="
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Figure 7.5. FTP Request for file1"></a>
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<figcaption>
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Figure 7.5. FTP Request for file1</figcaption>
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</figure>
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<p>Next, add the second <b>FTP Request</b> and edit the following properties (see
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Figure 7.6:
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<ol>
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<li>Change the <i>Name</i> to "File2".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Remote File</i> field to "/directory/file2.txt".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Username</i> field to "anonymous".</li>
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<li>Change the <i>Password</i> field to "anonymous@test.com".</li>
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</ol>
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</p>
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<figure>
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<a href="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-request2.png"><img src="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-request2.png" width="" height="" alt="
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Figure 7.6. FTP Request for file2"></a>
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<figcaption>
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Figure 7.6. FTP Request for file2</figcaption>
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</figure>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<h1 id="adding_listener">7.4 Adding a Listener to View/Store the Test Results<a class="sectionlink" href="#adding_listener" title="Link to here">¶</a>
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</h1>
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<p>The final element you need to add to your <b>Test Plan</b> is a
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<a href="component_reference.html#listeners">Listener</a>. This element is
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responsible for storing all of the results of your <b>FTP requests</b> in a file and presenting
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a visual model of the data.</p>
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<p>Select the FTP Users element and add a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_in_Table">View Results in Table</a>
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listener (<b>Add</b> → <b>Listener</b> → <b>View Results in Table</b>).</p>
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<p>Run your test and view the results.</p>
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<figure>
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<a href="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-results.png"><img src="../images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-results.png" width="" height="" alt="
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Figure 7.7. View Results in Table Listener"></a>
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<figcaption>
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Figure 7.7. View Results in Table Listener</figcaption>
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</figure>
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</div>
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<a data-social-url="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=" title="Tweet on twitter"><i class="fa fa-twitter" aria-hidden="true"></i>tweet</a>
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|
</li>
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|
<li class="gplus">
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|
<a data-social-url="https://plus.google.com/share?url=" title="Share on Google+"><i class="fa fa-google-plus" aria-hidden="true"></i>share</a>
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</li>
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|
</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="footer">
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|
<div class="copyright">
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Copyright ©
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|
1999 –
|
|
2018
|
|
, Apache Software Foundation
|
|
</div>
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|
<div class="trademarks">Apache, Apache JMeter, JMeter, the Apache
|
|
feather, and the Apache JMeter logo are
|
|
trademarks of the
|
|
Apache Software Foundation.
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</div>
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</div>
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<script>(function(){
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|
// fill in the current location into social links on this page.
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|
"use strict";
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var as = document.getElementsByTagName('a');
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|
var loc = document.location.href;
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|
if (!loc.toLowerCase().startsWith('http')) {
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return;
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|
}
|
|
for (var i=0; i<as.length; i++) {
|
|
var href = as[i].getAttribute('data-social-url');
|
|
if (href !== null) {
|
|
as[i].href = href + encodeURIComponent(loc);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
})();</script>
|
|
</body>
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</html>
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