130 lines
5.2 KiB
Python
130 lines
5.2 KiB
Python
import asyncio
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import json
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import uuid
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from typing import Optional
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import httpx
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import websockets
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async def execute_code_jupyter(
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jupyter_url: str, code: str, token: str = None, password: str = None, timeout: int = 60
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) -> Optional[dict]:
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"""
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Executes Python code in a Jupyter kernel.
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Supports authentication with a token or password.
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:param jupyter_url: Jupyter server URL (e.g., "http://localhost:8888")
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:param code: Code to execute
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:param token: Jupyter authentication token (optional)
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:param password: Jupyter password (optional)
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:param timeout: WebSocket timeout in seconds (default: 10s)
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:return: Dictionary with stdout, stderr, and result
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- Images are prefixed with "base64:image/png," and separated by newlines if multiple.
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"""
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jupyter_url = jupyter_url.rstrip("/")
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client = httpx.AsyncClient(base_url=jupyter_url, timeout=timeout, follow_redirects=True)
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headers = {}
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# password authentication
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if password and not token:
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try:
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response = await client.get("/login")
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response.raise_for_status()
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xsrf_token = response.cookies.get("_xsrf")
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if not xsrf_token:
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raise ValueError("_xsrf token not found")
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response = await client.post("/login", data={"_xsrf": xsrf_token, "password": password})
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response.raise_for_status()
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headers["X-XSRFToken"] = xsrf_token
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except Exception as e:
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return {"stdout": "", "stderr": f"Authentication Error: {str(e)}", "result": ""}
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# token authentication
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params = {"token": token} if token else {}
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kernel_id = ""
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try:
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response = await client.post(url="/api/kernels", params=params, headers=headers)
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response.raise_for_status()
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kernel_id = response.json()["id"]
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ws_base = jupyter_url.replace("http", "ws")
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websocket_url = f"{ws_base}/api/kernels/{kernel_id}/channels" + (f"?token={token}" if token else "")
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ws_headers = {}
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if password and not token:
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ws_headers = {
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"X-XSRFToken": client.cookies.get("_xsrf"),
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"Cookie": "; ".join([f"{name}={value}" for name, value in client.cookies.items()]),
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}
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async with websockets.connect(websocket_url, additional_headers=ws_headers) as ws:
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msg_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
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await ws.send(
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json.dumps(
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{
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"header": {
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"msg_id": msg_id,
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"msg_type": "execute_request",
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"username": "user",
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"session": str(uuid.uuid4()),
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"date": "",
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"version": "5.3",
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},
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"parent_header": {},
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"metadata": {},
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"content": {
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"code": code,
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"silent": False,
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"store_history": True,
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"user_expressions": {},
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"allow_stdin": False,
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"stop_on_error": True,
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},
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"channel": "shell",
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}
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)
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)
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stdout, stderr, result = "", "", []
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while True:
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try:
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message = await asyncio.wait_for(ws.recv(), timeout)
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message_data = json.loads(message)
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if message_data.get("parent_header", {}).get("msg_id") != msg_id:
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continue
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msg_type = message_data.get("msg_type")
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match msg_type:
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case "stream":
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if message_data["content"]["name"] == "stdout":
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stdout += message_data["content"]["text"]
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elif message_data["content"]["name"] == "stderr":
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stderr += message_data["content"]["text"]
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case "execute_result" | "display_data":
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data = message_data["content"]["data"]
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if "image/png" in data:
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result.append(f"data:image/png;base64,{data['image/png']}")
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elif "text/plain" in data:
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result.append(data["text/plain"])
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case "error":
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stderr += "\n".join(message_data["content"]["traceback"])
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case "status":
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if message_data["content"]["execution_state"] == "idle":
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break
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except asyncio.TimeoutError:
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stderr += "\nExecution timed out."
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break
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except Exception as e:
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return {"stdout": "", "stderr": f"Error: {str(e)}", "result": ""}
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finally:
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if kernel_id:
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await client.delete(f"/api/kernels/{kernel_id}", headers=headers, params=params)
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await client.aclose()
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return {"stdout": stdout.strip(), "stderr": stderr.strip(), "result": "\n".join(result).strip() if result else ""}
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