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			106 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			106 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
|  | =pod | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =head1 NAME | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | passwd - compute password hashes | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =head1 SYNOPSIS | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | B<openssl passwd> | ||
|  | [B<-help>] | ||
|  | [B<-crypt>] | ||
|  | [B<-1>] | ||
|  | [B<-apr1>] | ||
|  | [B<-5>] | ||
|  | [B<-6>] | ||
|  | [B<-salt> I<string>] | ||
|  | [B<-in> I<file>] | ||
|  | [B<-stdin>] | ||
|  | [B<-noverify>] | ||
|  | [B<-quiet>] | ||
|  | [B<-table>] | ||
|  | {I<password>} | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =head1 DESCRIPTION | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The B<passwd> command computes the hash of a password typed at | ||
|  | run-time or the hash of each password in a list.  The password list is | ||
|  | taken from the named file for option B<-in file>, from stdin for | ||
|  | option B<-stdin>, or from the command line, or from the terminal otherwise. | ||
|  | The Unix standard algorithm B<crypt> and the MD5-based BSD password | ||
|  | algorithm B<1> and its Apache variant B<apr1> are available. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =head1 OPTIONS | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =over 4 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-help> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Print out a usage message. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-crypt> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Use the B<crypt> algorithm (default). | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-1> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Use the MD5 based BSD password algorithm B<1>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-apr1> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Use the B<apr1> algorithm (Apache variant of the BSD algorithm). | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-5> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-6> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Use the B<SHA256> / B<SHA512> based algorithms defined by Ulrich Drepper. | ||
|  | See L<https://www.akkadia.org/drepper/SHA-crypt.txt>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-salt> I<string> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Use the specified salt. | ||
|  | When reading a password from the terminal, this implies B<-noverify>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-in> I<file> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Read passwords from I<file>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-stdin> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Read passwords from B<stdin>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-noverify> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Don't verify when reading a password from the terminal. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-quiet> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Don't output warnings when passwords given at the command line are truncated. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =item B<-table> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | In the output list, prepend the cleartext password and a TAB character | ||
|  | to each password hash. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =back | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =head1 EXAMPLES | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | B<openssl passwd -crypt -salt xx password> prints B<xxj31ZMTZzkVA>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | B<openssl passwd -1 -salt xxxxxxxx password> prints B<$1$xxxxxxxx$UYCIxa628.9qXjpQCjM4a.>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | B<openssl passwd -apr1 -salt xxxxxxxx password> prints B<$apr1$xxxxxxxx$dxHfLAsjHkDRmG83UXe8K0>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =head1 COPYRIGHT | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Copyright 2000-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use | ||
|  | this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy | ||
|  | in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at | ||
|  | L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | =cut |