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			7.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
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			221 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
| =pod
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| 
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| =head1 NAME
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| 
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| UI_METHOD,
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| UI_create_method, UI_destroy_method, UI_method_set_opener,
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| UI_method_set_writer, UI_method_set_flusher, UI_method_set_reader,
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| UI_method_set_closer, UI_method_set_data_duplicator,
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| UI_method_set_prompt_constructor, UI_method_set_ex_data,
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| UI_method_get_opener, UI_method_get_writer, UI_method_get_flusher,
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| UI_method_get_reader, UI_method_get_closer,
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| UI_method_get_data_duplicator, UI_method_get_data_destructor,
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| UI_method_get_prompt_constructor, UI_method_get_ex_data - user
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| interface method creation and destruction
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| 
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| =head1 SYNOPSIS
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| 
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|  #include <openssl/ui.h>
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| 
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|  typedef struct ui_method_st UI_METHOD;
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| 
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|  UI_METHOD *UI_create_method(const char *name);
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|  void UI_destroy_method(UI_METHOD *ui_method);
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|  int UI_method_set_opener(UI_METHOD *method, int (*opener) (UI *ui));
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|  int UI_method_set_writer(UI_METHOD *method,
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|                           int (*writer) (UI *ui, UI_STRING *uis));
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|  int UI_method_set_flusher(UI_METHOD *method, int (*flusher) (UI *ui));
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|  int UI_method_set_reader(UI_METHOD *method,
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|                           int (*reader) (UI *ui, UI_STRING *uis));
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|  int UI_method_set_closer(UI_METHOD *method, int (*closer) (UI *ui));
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|  int UI_method_set_data_duplicator(UI_METHOD *method,
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|                                    void *(*duplicator) (UI *ui, void *ui_data),
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|                                    void (*destructor)(UI *ui, void *ui_data));
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|  int UI_method_set_prompt_constructor(UI_METHOD *method,
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|                                       char *(*prompt_constructor) (UI *ui,
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|                                                                    const char
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|                                                                    *object_desc,
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|                                                                    const char
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|                                                                    *object_name));
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|  int UI_method_set_ex_data(UI_METHOD *method, int idx, void *data);
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|  int (*UI_method_get_opener(const UI_METHOD *method)) (UI *);
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|  int (*UI_method_get_writer(const UI_METHOD *method)) (UI *, UI_STRING *);
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|  int (*UI_method_get_flusher(const UI_METHOD *method)) (UI *);
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|  int (*UI_method_get_reader(const UI_METHOD *method)) (UI *, UI_STRING *);
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|  int (*UI_method_get_closer(const UI_METHOD *method)) (UI *);
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|  char *(*UI_method_get_prompt_constructor(const UI_METHOD *method))
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|      (UI *, const char *, const char *);
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|  void *(*UI_method_get_data_duplicator(const UI_METHOD *method)) (UI *, void *);
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|  void (*UI_method_get_data_destructor(const UI_METHOD *method)) (UI *, void *);
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|  const void *UI_method_get_ex_data(const UI_METHOD *method, int idx);
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| 
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| =head1 DESCRIPTION
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| 
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| A method contains a few functions that implement the low level of the
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| User Interface.
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| These functions are:
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| 
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| =over 4
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| 
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| =item an opener
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| 
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| This function takes a reference to a UI and starts a session, for
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| example by opening a channel to a tty, or by creating a dialog box.
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| 
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| =item a writer
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| 
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| This function takes a reference to a UI and a UI String, and writes
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| the string where appropriate, maybe to the tty, maybe added as a field
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| label in a dialog box.
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| Note that this gets fed all strings associated with a UI, one after
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| the other, so care must be taken which ones it actually uses.
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| 
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| =item a flusher
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| 
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| This function takes a reference to a UI, and flushes everything that
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| has been output so far.
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| For example, if the method builds up a dialog box, this can be used to
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| actually display it and accepting input ended with a pressed button.
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| 
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| =item a reader
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| 
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| This function takes a reference to a UI and a UI string and reads off
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| the given prompt, maybe from the tty, maybe from a field in a dialog
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| box.
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| Note that this gets fed all strings associated with a UI, one after
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| the other, so care must be taken which ones it actually uses.
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| 
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| =item a closer
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| 
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| This function takes a reference to a UI, and closes the session, maybe
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| by closing the channel to the tty, maybe by destroying a dialog box.
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| 
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| =back
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| 
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| All of these functions are expected to return 0 on error, 1 on
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| success, or -1 on out-off-band events, for example if some prompting
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| has been cancelled (by pressing Ctrl-C, for example).
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| Only the flusher or the reader are expected to return -1.
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| If returned by another of the functions, it's treated as if 0 was
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| returned.
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| 
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| Regarding the writer and the reader, don't assume the former should
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| only write and don't assume the latter should only read.
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| This depends on the needs of the method.
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| 
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| For example, a typical tty reader wouldn't write the prompts in the
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| write, but would rather do so in the reader, because of the sequential
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| nature of prompting on a tty.
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| This is how the UI_OpenSSL() method does it.
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| 
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| In contrast, a method that builds up a dialog box would add all prompt
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| text in the writer, have all input read in the flusher and store the
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| results in some temporary buffer, and finally have the reader just
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| fetch those results.
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| 
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| The central function that uses these method functions is UI_process(),
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| and it does it in five steps:
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| 
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| =over 4
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| 
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| =item 1.
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| 
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| Open the session using the opener function if that one's defined.
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| If an error occurs, jump to 5.
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| 
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| =item 2.
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| 
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| For every UI String associated with the UI, call the writer function
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| if that one's defined.
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| If an error occurs, jump to 5.
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| 
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| =item 3.
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| 
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| Flush everything using the flusher function if that one's defined.
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| If an error occurs, jump to 5.
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| 
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| =item 4.
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| 
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| For every UI String associated with the UI, call the reader function
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| if that one's defined.
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| If an error occurs, jump to 5.
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| 
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| =item 5.
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| 
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| Close the session using the closer function if that one's defined.
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| 
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| =back
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| 
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| UI_create_method() creates a new UI method with a given B<name>.
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| 
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| UI_destroy_method() destroys the given UI method B<ui_method>.
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| 
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| UI_method_set_opener(), UI_method_set_writer(),
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| UI_method_set_flusher(), UI_method_set_reader() and
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| UI_method_set_closer() set the five main method function to the given
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| function pointer.
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| 
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| UI_method_set_data_duplicator() sets the user data duplicator and destructor.
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| See L<UI_dup_user_data(3)>.
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| 
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| UI_method_set_prompt_constructor() sets the prompt constructor.
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| See L<UI_construct_prompt(3)>.
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| 
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| UI_method_set_ex_data() sets application specific data with a given
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| EX_DATA index.
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| See L<CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index(3)> for general information on how to
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| get that index.
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| 
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| UI_method_get_opener(), UI_method_get_writer(),
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| UI_method_get_flusher(), UI_method_get_reader(),
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| UI_method_get_closer(), UI_method_get_data_duplicator(),
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| UI_method_get_data_destructor() and UI_method_get_prompt_constructor()
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| return the different method functions.
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| 
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| UI_method_get_ex_data() returns the application data previously stored
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| with UI_method_set_ex_data().
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| 
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| =head1 RETURN VALUES
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| 
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| UI_create_method() returns a UI_METHOD pointer on success, NULL on
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| error.
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| 
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| UI_method_set_opener(), UI_method_set_writer(),
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| UI_method_set_flusher(), UI_method_set_reader(),
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| UI_method_set_closer(), UI_method_set_data_duplicator() and
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| UI_method_set_prompt_constructor()
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| return 0 on success, -1 if the given B<method> is NULL.
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| 
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| UI_method_set_ex_data() returns 1 on success and 0 on error (because
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| CRYPTO_set_ex_data() does so).
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| 
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| UI_method_get_opener(), UI_method_get_writer(),
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| UI_method_get_flusher(), UI_method_get_reader(),
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| UI_method_get_closer(), UI_method_get_data_duplicator(),
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| UI_method_get_data_destructor() and UI_method_get_prompt_constructor()
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| return the requested function pointer if it's set in the method,
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| otherwise NULL.
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| 
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| UI_method_get_ex_data() returns a pointer to the application specific
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| data associated with the method.
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| 
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| =head1 SEE ALSO
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| 
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| L<UI(3)>, L<CRYPTO_get_ex_data(3)>, L<UI_STRING(3)>
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| 
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| =head1 HISTORY
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| 
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| The UI_method_set_data_duplicator(), UI_method_get_data_duplicator()
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| and UI_method_get_data_destructor() functions were added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
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| 
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| =head1 COPYRIGHT
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| 
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| Copyright 2001-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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| 
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| Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
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| this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
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| in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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| L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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| 
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| =cut
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