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openssl/crypto/encode_decode/encoder_pkey.c

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/*
* Copyright 2019-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
*/
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/ui.h>
#include <openssl/params.h>
#include <openssl/encoder.h>
#include <openssl/core_names.h>
#include <openssl/provider.h>
#include <openssl/safestack.h>
#include <openssl/trace.h>
#include "internal/provider.h"
#include "internal/property.h"
#include "internal/namemap.h"
#include "crypto/evp.h"
#include "encoder_local.h"
DEFINE_STACK_OF(OSSL_ENCODER)
int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_cipher(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
const char *cipher_name,
const char *propquery)
{
OSSL_PARAM params[] = { OSSL_PARAM_END, OSSL_PARAM_END, OSSL_PARAM_END };
params[0] =
OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_ENCODER_PARAM_CIPHER,
(void *)cipher_name, 0);
params[1] =
OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_ENCODER_PARAM_PROPERTIES,
(void *)propquery, 0);
return OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_params(ctx, params);
}
int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
const unsigned char *kstr,
size_t klen)
{
return ossl_pw_set_passphrase(&ctx->pwdata, kstr, klen);
}
int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase_ui(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
const UI_METHOD *ui_method,
void *ui_data)
{
return ossl_pw_set_ui_method(&ctx->pwdata, ui_method, ui_data);
}
int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_pem_password_cb(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
pem_password_cb *cb, void *cbarg)
{
return ossl_pw_set_pem_password_cb(&ctx->pwdata, cb, cbarg);
}
int OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase_cb(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
OSSL_PASSPHRASE_CALLBACK *cb,
void *cbarg)
{
return ossl_pw_set_ossl_passphrase_cb(&ctx->pwdata, cb, cbarg);
}
/*
* Support for OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_type:
* finding a suitable encoder
*/
struct collected_encoder_st {
STACK_OF(OPENSSL_CSTRING) *names;
int *id_names;
const char *output_structure;
const char *output_type;
const OSSL_PROVIDER *keymgmt_prov;
OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx;
unsigned int flag_find_same_provider:1;
int error_occurred;
};
static void collect_encoder(OSSL_ENCODER *encoder, void *arg)
{
struct collected_encoder_st *data = arg;
const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov;
if (data->error_occurred)
return;
data->error_occurred = 1; /* Assume the worst */
prov = OSSL_ENCODER_get0_provider(encoder);
/*
* collect_encoder() is called in two passes, one where the encoders
* from the same provider as the keymgmt are looked up, and one where
* the other encoders are looked up. |data->flag_find_same_provider|
* tells us which pass we're in.
*/
if ((data->keymgmt_prov == prov) == data->flag_find_same_provider) {
void *provctx = OSSL_PROVIDER_get0_provider_ctx(prov);
int i, end_i = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_num(data->names);
int match;
for (i = 0; i < end_i; i++) {
if (data->flag_find_same_provider)
match = (data->id_names[i] == encoder->base.id);
else
match = OSSL_ENCODER_is_a(encoder,
sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_value(data->names, i));
if (!match
|| (encoder->does_selection != NULL
&& !encoder->does_selection(provctx, data->ctx->selection))
|| (data->keymgmt_prov != prov
&& encoder->import_object == NULL))
continue;
/* Only add each encoder implementation once */
if (OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_add_encoder(data->ctx, encoder))
break;
}
}
data->error_occurred = 0; /* All is good now */
}
struct collected_names_st {
STACK_OF(OPENSSL_CSTRING) *names;
unsigned int error_occurred:1;
};
static void collect_name(const char *name, void *arg)
{
struct collected_names_st *data = arg;
if (data->error_occurred)
return;
data->error_occurred = 1; /* Assume the worst */
if (sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_push(data->names, name) <= 0)
return;
data->error_occurred = 0; /* All is good now */
}
/*
* Support for OSSL_ENCODER_to_bio:
* writing callback for the OSSL_PARAM (the implementation doesn't have
* intimate knowledge of the provider side object)
*/
struct construct_data_st {
const EVP_PKEY *pk;
int selection;
OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE *encoder_inst;
const void *obj;
void *constructed_obj;
};
static int encoder_import_cb(const OSSL_PARAM params[], void *arg)
{
struct construct_data_st *construct_data = arg;
OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE *encoder_inst = construct_data->encoder_inst;
OSSL_ENCODER *encoder = OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE_get_encoder(encoder_inst);
void *encoderctx = OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE_get_encoder_ctx(encoder_inst);
construct_data->constructed_obj =
encoder->import_object(encoderctx, construct_data->selection, params);
return (construct_data->constructed_obj != NULL);
}
static const void *
encoder_construct_pkey(OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE *encoder_inst, void *arg)
{
struct construct_data_st *data = arg;
if (data->obj == NULL) {
OSSL_ENCODER *encoder =
OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE_get_encoder(encoder_inst);
const EVP_PKEY *pk = data->pk;
const OSSL_PROVIDER *k_prov = EVP_KEYMGMT_get0_provider(pk->keymgmt);
const OSSL_PROVIDER *e_prov = OSSL_ENCODER_get0_provider(encoder);
if (k_prov != e_prov) {
int selection = data->selection;
if ((selection & OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_PRIVATE_KEY) != 0)
selection |= OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_PUBLIC_KEY;
data->encoder_inst = encoder_inst;
if (!evp_keymgmt_export(pk->keymgmt, pk->keydata, selection,
&encoder_import_cb, data))
return NULL;
data->obj = data->constructed_obj;
} else {
data->obj = pk->keydata;
}
}
return data->obj;
}
static void encoder_destruct_pkey(void *arg)
{
struct construct_data_st *data = arg;
int match = (data->obj == data->constructed_obj);
if (data->encoder_inst != NULL) {
OSSL_ENCODER *encoder =
OSSL_ENCODER_INSTANCE_get_encoder(data->encoder_inst);
encoder->free_object(data->constructed_obj);
}
data->constructed_obj = NULL;
if (match)
data->obj = NULL;
}
/*
* OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_pkey() returns a ctx with no encoder if
* it couldn't find a suitable encoder. This allows a caller to detect if
* a suitable encoder was found, with OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_get_num_encoder(),
* and to use fallback methods if the result is NULL.
*/
static int ossl_encoder_ctx_setup_for_pkey(OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx,
const EVP_PKEY *pkey,
int selection,
const char *propquery)
{
struct construct_data_st *data = NULL;
const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = NULL;
OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx = NULL;
int ok = 0, i, end;
OSSL_NAMEMAP *namemap;
if (!ossl_assert(ctx != NULL) || !ossl_assert(pkey != NULL)) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
return 0;
}
if (evp_pkey_is_provided(pkey)) {
prov = EVP_KEYMGMT_get0_provider(pkey->keymgmt);
libctx = ossl_provider_libctx(prov);
}
if (pkey->keymgmt != NULL) {
struct collected_encoder_st encoder_data;
struct collected_names_st keymgmt_data;
if ((data = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*data))) == NULL)
goto err;
/*
* Select the first encoder implementations in two steps.
* First, collect the keymgmt names, then the encoders that match.
*/
keymgmt_data.names = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_new_null();
if (keymgmt_data.names == NULL) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_CRYPTO_LIB);
goto err;
}
keymgmt_data.error_occurred = 0;
EVP_KEYMGMT_names_do_all(pkey->keymgmt, collect_name, &keymgmt_data);
if (keymgmt_data.error_occurred) {
sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_free(keymgmt_data.names);
goto err;
}
encoder_data.names = keymgmt_data.names;
encoder_data.output_type = ctx->output_type;
encoder_data.output_structure = ctx->output_structure;
encoder_data.error_occurred = 0;
encoder_data.keymgmt_prov = prov;
encoder_data.ctx = ctx;
encoder_data.id_names = NULL;
/*
* collect_encoder() is called many times, and for every call it converts all encoder_data.names
* into namemap ids if it calls OSSL_ENCODER_is_a(). We cache the ids here instead,
* and can use them for encoders with the same provider as the keymgmt.
*/
namemap = ossl_namemap_stored(libctx);
end = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_num(encoder_data.names);
if (end > 0) {
encoder_data.id_names = OPENSSL_malloc(end * sizeof(int));
if (encoder_data.id_names == NULL) {
sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_free(keymgmt_data.names);
goto err;
}
for (i = 0; i < end; ++i) {
const char *name = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_value(keymgmt_data.names, i);
encoder_data.id_names[i] = ossl_namemap_name2num(namemap, name);
}
}
/*
* Place the encoders with the a different provider as the keymgmt
* last (the chain is processed in reverse order)
*/
encoder_data.flag_find_same_provider = 0;
OSSL_ENCODER_do_all_provided(libctx, collect_encoder, &encoder_data);
/*
* Place the encoders with the same provider as the keymgmt first
* (the chain is processed in reverse order)
*/
encoder_data.flag_find_same_provider = 1;
OSSL_ENCODER_do_all_provided(libctx, collect_encoder, &encoder_data);
OPENSSL_free(encoder_data.id_names);
sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_free(keymgmt_data.names);
if (encoder_data.error_occurred) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_CRYPTO_LIB);
goto err;
}
}
if (data != NULL && OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_get_num_encoders(ctx) != 0) {
if (!OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_construct(ctx, encoder_construct_pkey)
|| !OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_construct_data(ctx, data)
|| !OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_cleanup(ctx, encoder_destruct_pkey))
goto err;
data->pk = pkey;
data->selection = selection;
data = NULL; /* Avoid it being freed */
}
ok = 1;
err:
if (data != NULL) {
OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_construct_data(ctx, NULL);
OPENSSL_free(data);
}
return ok;
}
OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_pkey(const EVP_PKEY *pkey,
int selection,
const char *output_type,
const char *output_struct,
const char *propquery)
{
OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx = NULL;
OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx = NULL;
if (pkey == NULL) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
return NULL;
}
if (!evp_pkey_is_assigned(pkey)) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_PASSED_INVALID_ARGUMENT,
"The passed EVP_PKEY must be assigned a key");
return NULL;
}
if ((ctx = OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new()) == NULL) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, ERR_R_OSSL_ENCODER_LIB);
return NULL;
}
if (evp_pkey_is_provided(pkey)) {
const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = EVP_KEYMGMT_get0_provider(pkey->keymgmt);
libctx = ossl_provider_libctx(prov);
}
OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN(ENCODER) {
BIO_printf(trc_out,
"(ctx %p) Looking for %s encoders with selection %d\n",
(void *)ctx, EVP_PKEY_get0_type_name(pkey), selection);
BIO_printf(trc_out, " output type: %s, output structure: %s\n",
output_type, output_struct);
} OSSL_TRACE_END(ENCODER);
if (OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_output_type(ctx, output_type)
&& (output_struct == NULL
|| OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_output_structure(ctx, output_struct))
&& OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_selection(ctx, selection)
&& ossl_encoder_ctx_setup_for_pkey(ctx, pkey, selection, propquery)
&& OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_add_extra(ctx, libctx, propquery)) {
OSSL_PARAM params[2] = { OSSL_PARAM_END, OSSL_PARAM_END };
int save_parameters = pkey->save_parameters;
params[0] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_int(OSSL_ENCODER_PARAM_SAVE_PARAMETERS,
&save_parameters);
/* ignoring error as this is only auxiliary parameter */
(void)OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_params(ctx, params);
OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN(ENCODER) {
BIO_printf(trc_out, "(ctx %p) Got %d encoders\n",
(void *)ctx, OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_get_num_encoders(ctx));
} OSSL_TRACE_END(ENCODER);
return ctx;
}
OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_free(ctx);
return NULL;
}
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