rubyzip/README.md

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# rubyzip
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rubyzip is a ruby library for reading and writing zip files.
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## Important note
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Rubyzip interface changed!!! No need to do `require "zip/zip"` and `Zip` prefix in class names removed.
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If you have issues with any third-party gems what required old version of rubyzip you can use next workaround:
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```ruby
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gem 'rubyzip', '>= 1.0.0' # will load new rubyzip version
gem 'zip-zip' # will load compatibility for old rubyzip API.
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```
## Requirements
* Ruby 1.9.2 or greater
## Installation
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rubyzip is available on RubyGems, so:
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```
gem install rubyzip
```
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Or in your Gemfile:
```ruby
gem 'rubyzip'
```
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## Usage
### Basic zip archive creation
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```ruby
require 'rubygems'
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require 'zip'
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folder = "Users/me/Desktop/stuff_to_zip"
input_filenames = ['image.jpg', 'description.txt', 'stats.csv']
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zipfile_name = "/Users/me/Desktop/archive.zip"
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Zip::File.open(zipfile_name, Zip::File::CREATE) do |zipfile|
input_filenames.each do |filename|
# Two arguments:
# - The name of the file as it will appear in the archive
# - The original file, including the path to find it
zipfile.add(filename, folder + '/' + filename)
end
zipfile.get_output_stream("myFile") { |os| os.write "myFile contains just this" }
end
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```
### Zipping a directory recursively
```ruby
require 'rubygems'
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require 'zip'
require 'pathname'
directory = '/Users/me/Desktop/directory_to_zip' # last slash could be omitted
zipfile_name = '/Users/me/Desktop/recursive_directory.zip'
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# available options:
# "directories-skip" - skip directories
# "directories-recursively" - archive directories recursively
# "directories-recursively-splat" - archiving should splat directory
# if so, directory splatting it's content into top-level
options = {"directories-recursively"=>true}
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Zip::File.open(archive,Zip::File::CREATE) do |zipfile|
files.each{
|file_to_be_zipped|
if File.directory?(file_to_be_zipped)
# should skip directories
next if options["directories-skip"]
# should recursively add directory
if options["directories-recursively"]
directory = file_to_be_zipped
puts "zipper: archiving directory: #{directory}"
directory_chosen_pathname = options["directories-recursively-splat"] ? directory : File.dirname(directory)
directory_pathname = Pathname.new(directory_chosen_pathname)
Dir[File.join(directory, '**', '**')].each do |file|
file_pathname = Pathname.new(file)
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file_relative_pathname = file_pathname.relative_path_from(directory_pathname)
zipfile.add(file_relative_pathname,file)
end
next
end
end
filename = File.basename(file_to_be_zipped)
puts "zipper: archiving #{file_to_be_zipped} as #{filename} into #{zipfile}"
zipfile.add(filename,file_to_be_zipped)
}
end
```
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### Save zip archive entries in sorted by name state
To saving zip archives in sorted order like below you need to set `::Zip.sort_entries` to `true`
```
Vegetable/
Vegetable/bean
Vegetable/carrot
Vegetable/celery
fruit/
fruit/apple
fruit/kiwi
fruit/mango
fruit/orange
```
After this entries in zip archive will be saved in ordered state.
### Reading a Zip file
```ruby
Zip::File.open('foo.zip') do |zip_file|
# Handle entries one by one
zip_file.each do |entry|
# Extract to file/directory/symlink
puts "Extracting #{entry.name}"
entry.extract(dest_file)
# Read into memory
content = entry.get_input_stream.read
end
# Find specific entry
entry = zip_file.glob('*.csv').first
puts entry.get_input_stream.read
end
```
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## Known issues
### Modify docx file with rubyzip
Use `write_buffer` instead `open`. Thanks to @jondruse
```ruby
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buffer = Zip::OutputStream.write_buffer do |out|
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@zip_file.entries.each do |e|
unless [DOCUMENT_FILE_PATH, RELS_FILE_PATH].include?(e.name)
out.put_next_entry(e.name)
out.write e.get_input_stream.read
end
end
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out.put_next_entry(DOCUMENT_FILE_PATH)
out.write xml_doc.to_xml(:indent => 0).gsub("\n","")
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out.put_next_entry(RELS_FILE_PATH)
out.write rels.to_xml(:indent => 0).gsub("\n","")
end
File.open(new_path, "w") {|f| f.write(buffer.string) }
```
## Configuration
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By default, rubyzip will not overwrite files if they already exist inside of the extracted path. To change this behavior, you may specify a configuration option like so:
```ruby
Zip.on_exists_proc = true
```
If you're using rubyzip with rails, consider placing this snippet of code in an initializer file such as `config/initializers/rubyzip.rb`
Additionally, if you want to configure rubyzip to overwrite existing files while creating a .zip file, you can do so with the following:
```ruby
Zip.continue_on_exists_proc = true
```
If you want to store non english names and want to open properly file on Windows(pre 7) you need to set next option:
```ruby
Zip.unicode_names = true
```
You can set the default compression level like so:
```ruby
Zip.default_compression = Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
```
It defaults to `Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION`. Possible values are `Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSION`, `Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION` and `Zlib::NO_COMPRESSION`
All settings in same time
```ruby
Zip.setup do |c|
c.on_exists_proc = true
c.continue_on_exists_proc = true
c.unicode_names = true
c.default_compression = Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSION
end
```
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By default Zip64 support is disabled for writing. To enable it do next:
```ruby
Zip.write_zip64_support = true
```
_NOTE_: If you will enable Zip64 writing then you will need zip extractor with Zip64 support to extract archive.
## Developing
To run tests you need run next commands:
```
bundle install
rake
```
## Website and Project Home
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http://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip
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http://rdoc.info/github/rubyzip/rubyzip/master/frames
## Authors
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Alexander Simonov ( alex at simonov.me)
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Alan Harper ( alan at aussiegeek.net)
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Thomas Sondergaard (thomas at sondergaard.cc)
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Technorama Ltd. (oss-ruby-zip at technorama.net)
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extra-field support contributed by Tatsuki Sugiura (sugi at nemui.org)
## License
rubyzip is distributed under the same license as ruby. See
http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/LICENSE.txt