/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.boot.gradle.plugin;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

import org.gradle.api.Action;
import org.gradle.api.Plugin;
import org.gradle.api.Project;
import org.gradle.api.Task;
import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Configuration;
import org.gradle.api.attributes.Attribute;
import org.gradle.api.attributes.AttributeContainer;
import org.gradle.api.file.FileCollection;
import org.gradle.api.plugins.ApplicationPlugin;
import org.gradle.api.plugins.BasePlugin;
import org.gradle.api.plugins.ExtensionContainer;
import org.gradle.api.plugins.JavaApplication;
import org.gradle.api.plugins.JavaPlugin;
import org.gradle.api.plugins.JavaPluginExtension;
import org.gradle.api.provider.Provider;
import org.gradle.api.provider.ProviderFactory;
import org.gradle.api.tasks.SourceSet;
import org.gradle.api.tasks.SourceSetContainer;
import org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskProvider;
import org.gradle.api.tasks.bundling.Jar;
import org.gradle.api.tasks.compile.JavaCompile;
import org.gradle.jvm.toolchain.JavaToolchainService;
import org.gradle.jvm.toolchain.JavaToolchainSpec;

import org.springframework.boot.gradle.dsl.SpringBootExtension;
import org.springframework.boot.gradle.tasks.bundling.BootBuildImage;
import org.springframework.boot.gradle.tasks.bundling.BootJar;
import org.springframework.boot.gradle.tasks.run.BootRun;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * {@link Action} that is executed in response to the {@link JavaPlugin} being applied.
 *
 * @author Andy Wilkinson
 * @author Scott Frederick
 */
final class JavaPluginAction implements PluginApplicationAction {

	private static final String PARAMETERS_COMPILER_ARG = "-parameters";

	private final SinglePublishedArtifact singlePublishedArtifact;

	JavaPluginAction(SinglePublishedArtifact singlePublishedArtifact) {
		this.singlePublishedArtifact = singlePublishedArtifact;
	}

	@Override
	public Class<? extends Plugin<? extends Project>> getPluginClass() {
		return JavaPlugin.class;
	}

	@Override
	public void execute(Project project) {
		classifyJarTask(project);
		configureBuildTask(project);
		configureProductionRuntimeClasspathConfiguration(project);
		configureDevelopmentOnlyConfiguration(project);
		configureTestAndDevelopmentOnlyConfiguration(project);
		TaskProvider<ResolveMainClassName> resolveMainClassName = configureResolveMainClassNameTask(project);
		TaskProvider<BootJar> bootJar = configureBootJarTask(project, resolveMainClassName);
		configureBootBuildImageTask(project, bootJar);
		configureArtifactPublication(bootJar);
		configureBootRunTask(project, resolveMainClassName);
		TaskProvider<ResolveMainClassName> resolveMainTestClassName = configureResolveMainTestClassNameTask(project);
		configureBootTestRunTask(project, resolveMainTestClassName);
		project.afterEvaluate(this::configureUtf8Encoding);
		configureParametersCompilerArg(project);
		configureAdditionalMetadataLocations(project);
		configureSpringBootStarterTestToDependOnJUnitPlatformLauncher(project);
	}

	private void classifyJarTask(Project project) {
		project.getTasks()
			.named(JavaPlugin.JAR_TASK_NAME, Jar.class)
			.configure((task) -> task.getArchiveClassifier().convention("plain"));
	}

	private void configureBuildTask(Project project) {
		project.getTasks()
			.named(BasePlugin.ASSEMBLE_TASK_NAME)
			.configure((task) -> task.dependsOn(this.singlePublishedArtifact));
	}

	private TaskProvider<ResolveMainClassName> configureResolveMainClassNameTask(Project project) {
		return project.getTasks()
			.register(SpringBootPlugin.RESOLVE_MAIN_CLASS_NAME_TASK_NAME, ResolveMainClassName.class,
					(resolveMainClassName) -> {
						ExtensionContainer extensions = project.getExtensions();
						resolveMainClassName.setDescription("Resolves the name of the application's main class.");
						resolveMainClassName.setGroup(BasePlugin.BUILD_GROUP);
						Callable<FileCollection> classpath = () -> project.getExtensions()
							.getByType(SourceSetContainer.class)
							.getByName(SourceSet.MAIN_SOURCE_SET_NAME)
							.getOutput();
						resolveMainClassName.setClasspath(classpath);
						resolveMainClassName.getConfiguredMainClassName().convention(project.provider(() -> {
							String javaApplicationMainClass = getJavaApplicationMainClass(extensions);
							if (javaApplicationMainClass != null) {
								return javaApplicationMainClass;
							}
							SpringBootExtension springBootExtension = project.getExtensions()
								.findByType(SpringBootExtension.class);
							return springBootExtension.getMainClass().getOrNull();
						}));
						resolveMainClassName.getOutputFile()
							.set(project.getLayout().getBuildDirectory().file("resolvedMainClassName"));
					});
	}

	private TaskProvider<ResolveMainClassName> configureResolveMainTestClassNameTask(Project project) {
		return project.getTasks()
			.register(SpringBootPlugin.RESOLVE_TEST_MAIN_CLASS_NAME_TASK_NAME, ResolveMainClassName.class,
					(resolveMainClassName) -> {
						resolveMainClassName.setDescription("Resolves the name of the application's test main class.");
						resolveMainClassName.setGroup(BasePlugin.BUILD_GROUP);
						Callable<FileCollection> classpath = () -> {
							SourceSetContainer sourceSets = project.getExtensions().getByType(SourceSetContainer.class);
							return project.files(sourceSets.getByName(SourceSet.TEST_SOURCE_SET_NAME).getOutput(),
									sourceSets.getByName(SourceSet.MAIN_SOURCE_SET_NAME).getOutput());
						};
						resolveMainClassName.setClasspath(classpath);
						resolveMainClassName.getOutputFile()
							.set(project.getLayout().getBuildDirectory().file("resolvedMainTestClassName"));
					});
	}

	private static String getJavaApplicationMainClass(ExtensionContainer extensions) {
		JavaApplication javaApplication = extensions.findByType(JavaApplication.class);
		if (javaApplication == null) {
			return null;
		}
		return javaApplication.getMainClass().getOrNull();
	}

	private TaskProvider<BootJar> configureBootJarTask(Project project,
			TaskProvider<ResolveMainClassName> resolveMainClassName) {
		SourceSet mainSourceSet = javaPluginExtension(project).getSourceSets()
			.getByName(SourceSet.MAIN_SOURCE_SET_NAME);
		Configuration developmentOnly = project.getConfigurations()
			.getByName(SpringBootPlugin.DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_CONFIGURATION_NAME);
		Configuration testAndDevelopmentOnly = project.getConfigurations()
			.getByName(SpringBootPlugin.TEST_AND_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_CONFIGURATION_NAME);
		Configuration productionRuntimeClasspath = project.getConfigurations()
			.getByName(SpringBootPlugin.PRODUCTION_RUNTIME_CLASSPATH_CONFIGURATION_NAME);
		Configuration runtimeClasspath = project.getConfigurations()
			.getByName(mainSourceSet.getRuntimeClasspathConfigurationName());
		Callable<FileCollection> classpath = () -> mainSourceSet.getRuntimeClasspath()
			.minus((developmentOnly.minus(productionRuntimeClasspath)))
			.minus((testAndDevelopmentOnly.minus(productionRuntimeClasspath)))
			.filter(new JarTypeFileSpec());
		return project.getTasks().register(SpringBootPlugin.BOOT_JAR_TASK_NAME, BootJar.class, (bootJar) -> {
			bootJar.setDescription(
					"Assembles an executable jar archive containing the main classes and their dependencies.");
			bootJar.setGroup(BasePlugin.BUILD_GROUP);
			bootJar.classpath(classpath);
			Provider<String> manifestStartClass = project
				.provider(() -> (String) bootJar.getManifest().getAttributes().get("Start-Class"));
			bootJar.getMainClass()
				.convention(resolveMainClassName.flatMap((resolver) -> manifestStartClass.isPresent()
						? manifestStartClass : resolver.readMainClassName()));
			bootJar.getTargetJavaVersion()
				.set(project.provider(() -> javaPluginExtension(project).getTargetCompatibility()));
			bootJar.resolvedArtifacts(runtimeClasspath.getIncoming().getArtifacts().getResolvedArtifacts());
		});
	}

	private void configureBootBuildImageTask(Project project, TaskProvider<BootJar> bootJar) {
		project.getTasks().register(SpringBootPlugin.BOOT_BUILD_IMAGE_TASK_NAME, BootBuildImage.class, (buildImage) -> {
			buildImage.setDescription("Builds an OCI image of the application using the output of the bootJar task");
			buildImage.setGroup(BasePlugin.BUILD_GROUP);
			buildImage.getArchiveFile().set(bootJar.get().getArchiveFile());
		});
	}

	private void configureArtifactPublication(TaskProvider<BootJar> bootJar) {
		this.singlePublishedArtifact.addJarCandidate(bootJar);
	}

	private void configureBootRunTask(Project project, TaskProvider<ResolveMainClassName> resolveMainClassName) {
		Callable<FileCollection> classpath = () -> javaPluginExtension(project).getSourceSets()
			.findByName(SourceSet.MAIN_SOURCE_SET_NAME)
			.getRuntimeClasspath()
			.filter(new JarTypeFileSpec());
		project.getTasks().register(SpringBootPlugin.BOOT_RUN_TASK_NAME, BootRun.class, (run) -> {
			run.setDescription("Runs this project as a Spring Boot application.");
			run.setGroup(ApplicationPlugin.APPLICATION_GROUP);
			run.classpath(classpath);
			run.getMainClass().convention(resolveMainClassName.flatMap(ResolveMainClassName::readMainClassName));
			configureToolchainConvention(project, run);
		});
	}

	private void configureBootTestRunTask(Project project, TaskProvider<ResolveMainClassName> resolveMainClassName) {
		Callable<FileCollection> classpath = () -> javaPluginExtension(project).getSourceSets()
			.findByName(SourceSet.TEST_SOURCE_SET_NAME)
			.getRuntimeClasspath()
			.filter(new JarTypeFileSpec());
		project.getTasks().register("bootTestRun", BootRun.class, (run) -> {
			run.setDescription("Runs this project as a Spring Boot application using the test runtime classpath.");
			run.setGroup(ApplicationPlugin.APPLICATION_GROUP);
			run.classpath(classpath);
			run.getMainClass().convention(resolveMainClassName.flatMap(ResolveMainClassName::readMainClassName));
			configureToolchainConvention(project, run);
		});
	}

	private void configureToolchainConvention(Project project, BootRun run) {
		JavaToolchainSpec toolchain = project.getExtensions().getByType(JavaPluginExtension.class).getToolchain();
		JavaToolchainService toolchainService = project.getExtensions().getByType(JavaToolchainService.class);
		run.getJavaLauncher().convention(toolchainService.launcherFor(toolchain));
	}

	private JavaPluginExtension javaPluginExtension(Project project) {
		return project.getExtensions().getByType(JavaPluginExtension.class);
	}

	private void configureUtf8Encoding(Project evaluatedProject) {
		evaluatedProject.getTasks().withType(JavaCompile.class).configureEach(this::configureUtf8Encoding);
	}

	private void configureUtf8Encoding(JavaCompile compile) {
		if (compile.getOptions().getEncoding() == null) {
			compile.getOptions().setEncoding("UTF-8");
		}
	}

	private void configureParametersCompilerArg(Project project) {
		project.getTasks().withType(JavaCompile.class).configureEach((compile) -> {
			List<String> compilerArgs = compile.getOptions().getCompilerArgs();
			if (!compilerArgs.contains(PARAMETERS_COMPILER_ARG)) {
				compilerArgs.add(PARAMETERS_COMPILER_ARG);
			}
		});
	}

	private void configureAdditionalMetadataLocations(Project project) {
		project.afterEvaluate((evaluated) -> evaluated.getTasks()
			.withType(JavaCompile.class)
			.configureEach(this::configureAdditionalMetadataLocations));
	}

	private void configureAdditionalMetadataLocations(JavaCompile compile) {
		SourceSetContainer sourceSets = compile.getProject()
			.getExtensions()
			.getByType(JavaPluginExtension.class)
			.getSourceSets();
		sourceSets.stream()
			.filter((candidate) -> candidate.getCompileJavaTaskName().equals(compile.getName()))
			.map((match) -> match.getResources().getSrcDirs())
			.findFirst()
			.ifPresent((locations) -> compile.doFirst(new AdditionalMetadataLocationsConfigurer(locations)));
	}

	@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
	private void configureProductionRuntimeClasspathConfiguration(Project project) {
		Configuration productionRuntimeClasspath = project.getConfigurations()
			.create(SpringBootPlugin.PRODUCTION_RUNTIME_CLASSPATH_CONFIGURATION_NAME);
		productionRuntimeClasspath.setVisible(false);
		Configuration runtimeClasspath = project.getConfigurations()
			.getByName(JavaPlugin.RUNTIME_CLASSPATH_CONFIGURATION_NAME);
		productionRuntimeClasspath.attributes((attributes) -> {
			ProviderFactory providers = project.getProviders();
			AttributeContainer sourceAttributes = runtimeClasspath.getAttributes();
			for (Attribute attribute : sourceAttributes.keySet()) {
				attributes.attributeProvider(attribute,
						providers.provider(() -> sourceAttributes.getAttribute(attribute)));
			}
		});
		productionRuntimeClasspath.setExtendsFrom(runtimeClasspath.getExtendsFrom());
		productionRuntimeClasspath.setCanBeResolved(runtimeClasspath.isCanBeResolved());
		productionRuntimeClasspath.setCanBeConsumed(runtimeClasspath.isCanBeConsumed());
	}

	private void configureDevelopmentOnlyConfiguration(Project project) {
		Configuration developmentOnly = project.getConfigurations()
			.create(SpringBootPlugin.DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_CONFIGURATION_NAME);
		developmentOnly
			.setDescription("Configuration for development-only dependencies such as Spring Boot's DevTools.");
		Configuration runtimeClasspath = project.getConfigurations()
			.getByName(JavaPlugin.RUNTIME_CLASSPATH_CONFIGURATION_NAME);

		runtimeClasspath.extendsFrom(developmentOnly);
	}

	private void configureTestAndDevelopmentOnlyConfiguration(Project project) {
		Configuration testAndDevelopmentOnly = project.getConfigurations()
			.create(SpringBootPlugin.TEST_AND_DEVELOPMENT_ONLY_CONFIGURATION_NAME);
		testAndDevelopmentOnly
			.setDescription("Configuration for test and development-only dependencies such as Spring Boot's DevTools.");
		Configuration runtimeClasspath = project.getConfigurations()
			.getByName(JavaPlugin.RUNTIME_CLASSPATH_CONFIGURATION_NAME);
		runtimeClasspath.extendsFrom(testAndDevelopmentOnly);
		Configuration testImplementation = project.getConfigurations()
			.getByName(JavaPlugin.TEST_IMPLEMENTATION_CONFIGURATION_NAME);
		testImplementation.extendsFrom(testAndDevelopmentOnly);
	}

	private void configureSpringBootStarterTestToDependOnJUnitPlatformLauncher(Project project) {
		project.getDependencies()
			.components((components) -> components.withModule("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test",
					(metadata) -> metadata.withVariant("runtimeElements", (variant) -> variant.withDependencies(
							(dependencies) -> dependencies.add("org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher")

					))));
	}

	/**
	 * Task {@link Action} to add additional meta-data locations. We need to use an
	 * inner-class rather than a lambda due to
	 * https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/5510.
	 */
	private static final class AdditionalMetadataLocationsConfigurer implements Action<Task> {

		private final Set<File> locations;

		private AdditionalMetadataLocationsConfigurer(Set<File> locations) {
			this.locations = locations;
		}

		@Override
		public void execute(Task task) {
			if (!(task instanceof JavaCompile compile)) {
				return;
			}
			if (hasConfigurationProcessorOnClasspath(compile)) {
				configureAdditionalMetadataLocations(compile);
			}
		}

		private boolean hasConfigurationProcessorOnClasspath(JavaCompile compile) {
			Set<File> files = (compile.getOptions().getAnnotationProcessorPath() != null)
					? compile.getOptions().getAnnotationProcessorPath().getFiles() : compile.getClasspath().getFiles();
			return files.stream()
				.map(File::getName)
				.anyMatch((name) -> name.startsWith("spring-boot-configuration-processor"));
		}

		private void configureAdditionalMetadataLocations(JavaCompile compile) {
			compile.getOptions()
				.getCompilerArgs()
				.add("-Aorg.springframework.boot.configurationprocessor.additionalMetadataLocations="
						+ StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(this.locations));
		}

	}

}
