diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-tools/spring-boot-jarmode-layertools/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/jarmode/layertools/ExtractCommand.java b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-tools/spring-boot-jarmode-layertools/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/jarmode/layertools/ExtractCommand.java
index f3a49211288..e59f44c80a1 100644
--- a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-tools/spring-boot-jarmode-layertools/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/jarmode/layertools/ExtractCommand.java
+++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-tools/spring-boot-jarmode-layertools/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/jarmode/layertools/ExtractCommand.java
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
 
 import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 import org.springframework.util.StreamUtils;
-import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 
 /**
  * The {@code 'extract'} tools command.
@@ -86,15 +85,18 @@ class ExtractCommand extends Command {
 	}
 
 	private void write(ZipInputStream zip, ZipEntry entry, File destination) throws IOException {
-		String path = StringUtils.cleanPath(entry.getName());
-		File file = new File(destination, path);
-		if (file.getAbsolutePath().startsWith(destination.getAbsolutePath())) {
-			mkParentDirs(file);
-			try (OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
-				StreamUtils.copy(zip, out);
-			}
-			Files.setAttribute(file.toPath(), "creationTime", entry.getCreationTime());
+		String canonicalOutputPath = destination.getCanonicalPath() + File.separator;
+		File file = new File(destination, entry.getName());
+		String canonicalEntryPath = file.getCanonicalPath();
+		Assert.state(canonicalEntryPath.startsWith(canonicalOutputPath),
+				() -> "Entry '" + entry.getName() + "' would be written to '" + canonicalEntryPath
+						+ "'. This is outside the output location of '" + canonicalOutputPath
+						+ "'. Verify the contents of your archive.");
+		mkParentDirs(file);
+		try (OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
+			StreamUtils.copy(zip, out);
 		}
+		Files.setAttribute(file.toPath(), "creationTime", entry.getCreationTime());
 	}
 
 	private void mkParentDirs(File file) throws IOException {
diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-tools/spring-boot-jarmode-layertools/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/jarmode/layertools/ExtractCommandTests.java b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-tools/spring-boot-jarmode-layertools/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/jarmode/layertools/ExtractCommandTests.java
index 40058992f99..357a45b3596 100644
--- a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-tools/spring-boot-jarmode-layertools/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/jarmode/layertools/ExtractCommandTests.java
+++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-tools/spring-boot-jarmode-layertools/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/jarmode/layertools/ExtractCommandTests.java
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
 import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
 import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.given;
  * Tests for {@link ExtractCommand}.
  *
  * @author Phillip Webb
+ * @author Andy Wilkinson
  */
 @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
 class ExtractCommandTests {
@@ -82,6 +84,7 @@ class ExtractCommandTests {
 		assertThat(new File(this.extract, "b/b/b.jar")).exists();
 		assertThat(new File(this.extract, "c/c/c.jar")).exists();
 		assertThat(new File(this.extract, "d")).isDirectory();
+		assertThat(new File(this.extract.getParentFile(), "e.jar")).doesNotExist();
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -104,6 +107,7 @@ class ExtractCommandTests {
 		assertThat(this.extract.list()).containsOnly("a", "c");
 		assertThat(new File(this.extract, "a/a/a.jar")).exists();
 		assertThat(new File(this.extract, "c/c/c.jar")).exists();
+		assertThat(new File(this.extract.getParentFile(), "e.jar")).doesNotExist();
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -119,7 +123,29 @@ class ExtractCommandTests {
 				.withMessageContaining("not compatible with layertools");
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	void runWithJarFileThatWouldWriteEntriesOutsideDestinationFails() throws Exception {
+		this.jarFile = createJarFile("test.jar", (out) -> {
+			try {
+				out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry("e/../../e.jar"));
+				out.closeEntry();
+			}
+			catch (IOException ex) {
+				throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
+			}
+		});
+		given(this.context.getArchiveFile()).willReturn(this.jarFile);
+		assertThatIllegalStateException()
+				.isThrownBy(() -> this.command.run(Collections.emptyMap(), Collections.emptyList()))
+				.withMessageContaining("Entry 'e/../../e.jar' would be written");
+	}
+
 	private File createJarFile(String name) throws Exception {
+		return createJarFile(name, (out) -> {
+		});
+	}
+
+	private File createJarFile(String name, Consumer<ZipOutputStream> streamHandler) throws Exception {
 		File file = new File(this.temp, name);
 		try (ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file))) {
 			out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry("a/"));
@@ -139,6 +165,7 @@ class ExtractCommandTests {
 			out.putNextEntry(new JarEntry("META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"));
 			out.write(getFile("test-manifest.MF").getBytes());
 			out.closeEntry();
+			streamHandler.accept(out);
 		}
 		return file;
 	}