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@ -1055,50 +1055,62 @@ Also, if an application is using Kubernetes https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/run
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[[production-ready-kubernetes-probes-lifecycle]]
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==== Application lifecycle and Probes states
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An important aspect of the Kubernetes Probes support is its consistency with the application lifecycle.
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Spring Boot publishes <<spring-boot-features.adoc#boot-features-application-events-and-listeners,Application Events during startup and shutdown>>.
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There is a significant different between the `AvailabilityState` which is the in-memory, internal state of the application -
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and the actual Probe which exposes that state: depending on the phase of application lifecycle, the Probe might not be available.
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Spring Boot publishes <<spring-boot-features.adoc#boot-features-application-events-and-listeners,Application Events during startup and shutdown>>,
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and Probes can listen to such events and expose the `AvailabilityState` information.
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The following tables show the `AvailabilityState` and the state of HTTP connectors at different stages.
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When a Spring Boot application starts:
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[cols="3,2,2,6"]
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[cols="2,2,2,3,5"]
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|===
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|Application startup phase |Liveness State |Readiness State |Notes
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|Startup phase |LivenessState |ReadinessState |HTTP server |Notes
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|Starting
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|`BROKEN`
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|`REFUSING_TRAFFIC`
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|Not started
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|Kubernetes checks the "liveness" Probe and restarts the application if it takes too long.
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|Started
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|`CORRECT`
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|`REFUSING_TRAFFIC`
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|Accepts requests
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|The application context is refreshed. The application performs startup tasks and does not receive traffic yet.
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|Ready
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|`CORRECT`
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|`ACCEPTING_TRAFFIC`
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|Accepts requests
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|Startup tasks are finished. The application is receiving traffic.
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|===
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When a Spring Boot application shuts down:
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[cols="3,2,2,6"]
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[cols="2,2,2,3,5"]
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|===
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|Application shutdown phase |Liveness State |Readiness State |Notes
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|Shutdown phase |Liveness State |Readiness State |HTTP server |Notes
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|Running
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|live
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|ready
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|`CORRECT`
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|`ACCEPTING_TRAFFIC`
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|Accepts requests
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|Shutdown has been requested.
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|Graceful shutdown
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|live
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|unready
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|`CORRECT`
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|`REFUSING_TRAFFIC`
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|New requests are rejected
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|If enabled, <<spring-boot-features#boot-features-graceful-shutdown,graceful shutdown processes in-flight requests>>.
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|Shutdown complete
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|broken
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|unready
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|The application context is closed and the application cannot serve traffic.
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|N/A
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|N/A
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|Server is shut down
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|The application context is closed and the application is shut down.
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|===
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TIP: Check out the <<deployment.adoc#cloud-deployment-kubernetes-container-lifecycle,Kubernetes container lifecycle section>> for more information about Kubernetes deployment.
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