diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/endpoint/invoker/cache/CachingOperationInvoker.java b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/endpoint/invoker/cache/CachingOperationInvoker.java
index 6578c103fd6..aaee518b9fe 100644
--- a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/endpoint/invoker/cache/CachingOperationInvoker.java
+++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/endpoint/invoker/cache/CachingOperationInvoker.java
@@ -16,12 +16,17 @@
 
 package org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.invoker.cache;
 
+import java.time.Duration;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Objects;
 
+import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
+import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
+
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.InvocationContext;
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.invoke.OperationInvoker;
 import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
 import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
 
 /**
@@ -29,10 +34,14 @@ import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
  * configurable time to live.
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
+ * @author Christoph Dreis
+ * @author Phillip Webb
  * @since 2.0.0
  */
 public class CachingOperationInvoker implements OperationInvoker {
 
+	private static final boolean IS_REACTOR_PRESENT = ClassUtils.isPresent("reactor.core.publisher.Mono", null);
+
 	private final OperationInvoker invoker;
 
 	private final long timeToLive;
@@ -68,8 +77,8 @@ public class CachingOperationInvoker implements OperationInvoker {
 		CachedResponse cached = this.cachedResponse;
 		if (cached == null || cached.isStale(accessTime, this.timeToLive)) {
 			Object response = this.invoker.invoke(context);
-			this.cachedResponse = new CachedResponse(response, accessTime);
-			return response;
+			cached = createCachedResponse(response, accessTime);
+			this.cachedResponse = cached;
 		}
 		return cached.getResponse();
 	}
@@ -85,6 +94,13 @@ public class CachingOperationInvoker implements OperationInvoker {
 		return false;
 	}
 
+	private CachedResponse createCachedResponse(Object response, long accessTime) {
+		if (IS_REACTOR_PRESENT) {
+			return new ReactiveCachedResponse(response, accessTime, this.timeToLive);
+		}
+		return new CachedResponse(response, accessTime);
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Apply caching configuration when appropriate to the given invoker.
 	 * @param invoker the invoker to wrap
@@ -124,4 +140,25 @@ public class CachingOperationInvoker implements OperationInvoker {
 
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * {@link CachedResponse} variant used when Reactor is present.
+	 */
+	static class ReactiveCachedResponse extends CachedResponse {
+
+		ReactiveCachedResponse(Object response, long creationTime, long timeToLive) {
+			super(applyCaching(response, timeToLive), creationTime);
+		}
+
+		private static Object applyCaching(Object response, long timeToLive) {
+			if (response instanceof Mono) {
+				return ((Mono<?>) response).cache(Duration.ofMillis(timeToLive));
+			}
+			if (response instanceof Flux) {
+				return ((Flux<?>) response).cache(Duration.ofMillis(timeToLive));
+			}
+			return response;
+		}
+
+	}
+
 }
diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/endpoint/invoker/cache/CachingOperationInvokerTests.java b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/endpoint/invoker/cache/CachingOperationInvokerTests.java
index 050171e9c79..0d4e9f37d1c 100644
--- a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/endpoint/invoker/cache/CachingOperationInvokerTests.java
+++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/endpoint/invoker/cache/CachingOperationInvokerTests.java
@@ -17,14 +17,18 @@
 package org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.invoker.cache;
 
 import java.security.Principal;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 
 import org.junit.Test;
+import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
+import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
 
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.InvocationContext;
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.SecurityContext;
+import org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.invoke.MissingParametersException;
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.invoke.OperationInvoker;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
@@ -39,6 +43,8 @@ import static org.mockito.Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions;
  * Tests for {@link CachingOperationInvoker}.
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
+ * @author Christoph Dreis
+ * @author Phillip Webb
  */
 public class CachingOperationInvokerTests {
 
@@ -62,6 +68,30 @@ public class CachingOperationInvokerTests {
 		assertCacheIsUsed(parameters);
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	public void cacheInTtlWithMonoResponse() {
+		MonoOperationInvoker.invocations = 0;
+		MonoOperationInvoker target = new MonoOperationInvoker();
+		InvocationContext context = new InvocationContext(mock(SecurityContext.class), Collections.emptyMap());
+		CachingOperationInvoker invoker = new CachingOperationInvoker(target, 500L);
+		Object response = ((Mono<?>) invoker.invoke(context)).block();
+		Object cachedResponse = ((Mono<?>) invoker.invoke(context)).block();
+		assertThat(MonoOperationInvoker.invocations).isEqualTo(1);
+		assertThat(response).isSameAs(cachedResponse);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void cacheInTtlWithFluxResponse() {
+		FluxOperationInvoker.invocations = 0;
+		FluxOperationInvoker target = new FluxOperationInvoker();
+		InvocationContext context = new InvocationContext(mock(SecurityContext.class), Collections.emptyMap());
+		CachingOperationInvoker invoker = new CachingOperationInvoker(target, 500L);
+		Object response = ((Flux<?>) invoker.invoke(context)).blockLast();
+		Object cachedResponse = ((Flux<?>) invoker.invoke(context)).blockLast();
+		assertThat(FluxOperationInvoker.invocations).isEqualTo(1);
+		assertThat(response).isSameAs(cachedResponse);
+	}
+
 	private void assertCacheIsUsed(Map<String, Object> parameters) {
 		OperationInvoker target = mock(OperationInvoker.class);
 		Object expected = new Object();
@@ -119,4 +149,32 @@ public class CachingOperationInvokerTests {
 		verify(target, times(2)).invoke(context);
 	}
 
+	private static class MonoOperationInvoker implements OperationInvoker {
+
+		static int invocations;
+
+		@Override
+		public Object invoke(InvocationContext context) throws MissingParametersException {
+			return Mono.fromCallable(() -> {
+				invocations++;
+				return Mono.just("test");
+			});
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	private static class FluxOperationInvoker implements OperationInvoker {
+
+		static int invocations;
+
+		@Override
+		public Object invoke(InvocationContext context) throws MissingParametersException {
+			return Flux.fromIterable(() -> {
+				invocations++;
+				return Arrays.asList("spring", "boot").iterator();
+			});
+		}
+
+	}
+
 }