Disable HttpTrace infrastructure by default

Prior to this commit, the http trace auto-configuration provided
an `InMemoryHttpTraceRepository` bean. This commit changes the auto-config
so that an `HttpTraceRepository` is not provided and instead the auto-config
is conditional on the presence of a `HttpTraceRepository` bean. This is done
to encourage the use of a custom implementation of `HttpTraceRepository`
since the in-memory one is quite limited and not suitable for production.
A flag is available if the auto-configuration needs to be turned off even
in the presence of a bean.

Closes gh-15039

spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/trace/http/HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.java

@@ -18,10 +18,10 @@ package org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.trace.http;
 
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.http.HttpExchangeTracer;
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.http.HttpTraceRepository;
-import org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.http.InMemoryHttpTraceRepository;
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.web.trace.reactive.HttpTraceWebFilter;
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.web.trace.servlet.HttpTraceFilter;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnBean;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnProperty;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnWebApplication;
@@ -40,15 +40,10 @@ import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 @ConditionalOnWebApplication
 @ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "management.trace.http", name = "enabled",
 		matchIfMissing = true)
+@ConditionalOnBean(HttpTraceRepository.class)
 @EnableConfigurationProperties(HttpTraceProperties.class)
 public class HttpTraceAutoConfiguration {
 
-	@Bean
-	@ConditionalOnMissingBean(HttpTraceRepository.class)
-	public InMemoryHttpTraceRepository traceRepository() {
-		return new InMemoryHttpTraceRepository();
-	}
-
 	@Bean
 	@ConditionalOnMissingBean
 	public HttpExchangeTracer httpExchangeTracer(HttpTraceProperties traceProperties) {

spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/web/trace/HttpTraceAutoConfigurationTests.java

@@ -42,45 +42,34 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
  * Tests for {@link HttpTraceAutoConfiguration}.
  *
  * @author Andy Wilkinson
+ * @author Madhura Bhave
  */
 public class HttpTraceAutoConfigurationTests {
 
+	private WebApplicationContextRunner contextRunner = new WebApplicationContextRunner()
+			.withConfiguration(AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class));
+
 	@Test
-	public void configuresRepository() {
+	public void autoConfigurationIsDisabledByDefault() {
-		new WebApplicationContextRunner()
+		this.contextRunner.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
-				.withConfiguration(
+				.doesNotHaveBean(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class));
-						AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class))
-				.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
-						.hasSingleBean(InMemoryHttpTraceRepository.class));
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void usesUserProvidedRepository() {
+	public void autoConfigurationIsEnabledWhenHttpTraceRepositoryBeanPresent() {
-		new WebApplicationContextRunner()
+		this.contextRunner.withUserConfiguration(HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration.class)
-				.withConfiguration(
-						AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class))
-				.withUserConfiguration(CustomRepositoryConfiguration.class)
 				.run((context) -> {
+					assertThat(context).hasSingleBean(HttpExchangeTracer.class);
+					assertThat(context).hasSingleBean(HttpTraceFilter.class);
 					assertThat(context).hasSingleBean(HttpTraceRepository.class);
 					assertThat(context.getBean(HttpTraceRepository.class))
 							.isInstanceOf(CustomHttpTraceRepository.class);
 				});
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	public void configuresTracer() {
-		new WebApplicationContextRunner()
-				.withConfiguration(
-						AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class))
-				.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
-						.hasSingleBean(HttpExchangeTracer.class));
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void usesUserProvidedTracer() {
-		new WebApplicationContextRunner()
+		this.contextRunner.withUserConfiguration(HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration.class)
-				.withConfiguration(
-						AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class))
 				.withUserConfiguration(CustomTracerConfiguration.class).run((context) -> {
 					assertThat(context).hasSingleBean(HttpExchangeTracer.class);
 					assertThat(context.getBean(HttpExchangeTracer.class))
@@ -89,19 +78,11 @@ public class HttpTraceAutoConfigurationTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	public void configuresWebFilter() {
+	public void usesUserProvidedWebFilterWhenReactiveContext() {
-		new ReactiveWebApplicationContextRunner()
-				.withConfiguration(
-						AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class))
-				.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
-						.hasSingleBean(HttpTraceWebFilter.class));
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	public void usesUserProvidedWebFilter() {
 		new ReactiveWebApplicationContextRunner()
 				.withConfiguration(
 						AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class))
+				.withUserConfiguration(HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration.class)
 				.withUserConfiguration(CustomWebFilterConfiguration.class)
 				.run((context) -> {
 					assertThat(context).hasSingleBean(HttpTraceWebFilter.class);
@@ -110,20 +91,9 @@ public class HttpTraceAutoConfigurationTests {
 				});
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	public void configuresServletFilter() {
-		new WebApplicationContextRunner()
-				.withConfiguration(
-						AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class))
-				.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
-						.hasSingleBean(HttpTraceFilter.class));
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	public void usesUserProvidedServletFilter() {
-		new WebApplicationContextRunner()
+		this.contextRunner.withUserConfiguration(HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration.class)
-				.withConfiguration(
-						AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class))
 				.withUserConfiguration(CustomFilterConfiguration.class).run((context) -> {
 					assertThat(context).hasSingleBean(HttpTraceFilter.class);
 					assertThat(context.getBean(HttpTraceFilter.class))
@@ -133,9 +103,7 @@ public class HttpTraceAutoConfigurationTests {
 
 	@Test
 	public void backsOffWhenDisabled() {
-		new WebApplicationContextRunner()
+		this.contextRunner.withUserConfiguration(HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration.class)
-				.withConfiguration(
-						AutoConfigurations.of(HttpTraceAutoConfiguration.class))
 				.withPropertyValues("management.trace.http.enabled=false")
 				.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
 						.doesNotHaveBean(InMemoryHttpTraceRepository.class)
@@ -158,7 +126,7 @@ public class HttpTraceAutoConfigurationTests {
 	}
 
 	@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
-	static class CustomRepositoryConfiguration {
+	static class HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration {
 
 		@Bean
 		public CustomHttpTraceRepository customRepository() {

spring-boot-project/spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/web/trace/HttpTraceEndpointAutoConfigurationTests.java

@@ -21,8 +21,11 @@ import org.junit.Test;
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.trace.http.HttpTraceAutoConfiguration;
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.trace.http.HttpTraceEndpointAutoConfiguration;
 import org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.http.HttpTraceEndpoint;
+import org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.http.InMemoryHttpTraceRepository;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigurations;
 import org.springframework.boot.test.context.runner.WebApplicationContextRunner;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
@@ -30,6 +33,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
  * Tests for {@link HttpTraceEndpointAutoConfiguration}.
  *
  * @author Phillip Webb
+ * @author Madhura Bhave
  */
 public class HttpTraceEndpointAutoConfigurationTests {
 
@@ -38,8 +42,8 @@ public class HttpTraceEndpointAutoConfigurationTests {
 					HttpTraceEndpointAutoConfiguration.class));
 
 	@Test
-	public void runShouldHaveEndpointBean() {
+	public void runWhenRepositoryBeanAvailableShouldHaveEndpointBean() {
-		this.contextRunner
+		this.contextRunner.withUserConfiguration(HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration.class)
 				.withPropertyValues("management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=httptrace")
 				.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
 						.hasSingleBean(HttpTraceEndpoint.class));
@@ -47,13 +51,15 @@ public class HttpTraceEndpointAutoConfigurationTests {
 
 	@Test
 	public void runWhenNotExposedShouldNotHaveEndpointBean() {
-		this.contextRunner.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
+		this.contextRunner.withUserConfiguration(HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration.class)
+				.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
 						.doesNotHaveBean(HttpTraceEndpoint.class));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	public void runWhenEnabledPropertyIsFalseShouldNotHaveEndpointBean() {
-		this.contextRunner
+		this.contextRunner.withUserConfiguration(HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration.class)
+				.withPropertyValues("management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=httptrace")
 				.withPropertyValues("management.endpoint.httptrace.enabled:false")
 				.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
 						.doesNotHaveBean(HttpTraceEndpoint.class));
@@ -61,9 +67,20 @@ public class HttpTraceEndpointAutoConfigurationTests {
 
 	@Test
 	public void endpointBacksOffWhenRepositoryIsNotAvailable() {
-		this.contextRunner.withPropertyValues("management.trace.http.enabled:false")
+		this.contextRunner
+				.withPropertyValues("management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=httptrace")
 				.run((context) -> assertThat(context)
 						.doesNotHaveBean(HttpTraceEndpoint.class));
 	}
 
+	@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
+	static class HttpTraceRepositoryConfiguration {
+
+		@Bean
+		public InMemoryHttpTraceRepository customRepository() {
+			return new InMemoryHttpTraceRepository();
+		}
+
+	}
+
 }

spring-boot-project/spring-boot-docs/src/main/asciidoc/production-ready-features.adoc

@@ -2213,8 +2213,12 @@ implementing `ApplicationEventPublisherAware`).
 
 [[production-ready-http-tracing]]
 == HTTP Tracing
-Tracing is automatically enabled for all HTTP requests. You can view the `httptrace`
+HTTP Tracing can be enabled by providing a bean of type `HttpTraceRepository` in your application's
-endpoint and obtain basic information about the last 100 request-response exchanges.
+configuration. For convenience, Spring Boot offers an `InMemoryHttpTraceRepository` that stores traces
+for the last 100 request-response exchanges, by default. `InMemoryHttpTraceRepository` is limited
+compared to other tracing solutions and we recommend using it only for development environments.
+For production environments, consider creating your own alternative `HttpTraceRepository` implementation.
+You can view the `httptrace` endpoint and obtain information about the request-response exchanges.
 
 
 
@@ -2224,11 +2228,6 @@ To customize the items that are included in each trace, use the
 `management.trace.http.include` configuration property. For advanced customization,
 consider registering your own `HttpExchangeTracer` implementation.
 
-By default, an `InMemoryHttpTraceRepository` that stores traces for the last 100
-request-response exchanges is used. If you need to expand the capacity, you can define
-your own instance of the `InMemoryHttpTraceRepository` bean. You can also create your own
-alternative `HttpTraceRepository` implementation.
-
 
 
 [[production-ready-process-monitoring]]