SPR-6786 - The method org.springframework.http.MediaType.parseMediaType does not always throw IllegalArgumentException as the documentantion claims
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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.BitSet;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
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@ -46,7 +47,12 @@ import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
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*/
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public class MediaType implements Comparable<MediaType> {
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public static final MediaType ALL = new MediaType("*", "*");
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/**
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* Public constant that includes all media ranges (i.e. <code>*/*</code>).
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*/
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public static final MediaType ALL;
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private static final BitSet TOKEN;
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private static final String WILDCARD_TYPE = "*";
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@ -54,18 +60,58 @@ public class MediaType implements Comparable<MediaType> {
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private static final String PARAM_CHARSET = "charset";
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private final String type;
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private final String subtype;
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private final Map<String, String> parameters;
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static {
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// variable names refer to RFC 2616, section 2.2
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BitSet ctl = new BitSet(128);
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for (int i=0; i <= 31; i++) {
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ctl.set(i);
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}
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ctl.set(127);
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BitSet separators = new BitSet(128);
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separators.set('(');
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separators.set(')');
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separators.set('<');
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separators.set('>');
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separators.set('@');
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separators.set(',');
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separators.set(';');
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separators.set(':');
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separators.set('\\');
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separators.set('\"');
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separators.set('/');
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separators.set('[');
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separators.set(']');
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separators.set('?');
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separators.set('=');
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separators.set('{');
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separators.set('}');
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separators.set(' ');
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separators.set('\t');
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TOKEN = new BitSet(128);
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TOKEN.set(0, 128);
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TOKEN.andNot(ctl);
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TOKEN.andNot(separators);
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ALL = new MediaType("*", "*");
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}
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/**
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* Create a new {@link MediaType} for the given primary type.
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*
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* <p>The {@linkplain #getSubtype() subtype} is set to <code>*</code>, parameters empty.
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*
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* @param type the primary type
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
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*/
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public MediaType(String type) {
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this(type, WILDCARD_TYPE);
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@ -76,6 +122,7 @@ public class MediaType implements Comparable<MediaType> {
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*
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* @param type the primary type
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* @param subtype the subtype
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
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*/
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public MediaType(String type, String subtype) {
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this(type, subtype, Collections.<String, String>emptyMap());
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@ -87,6 +134,7 @@ public class MediaType implements Comparable<MediaType> {
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* @param type the primary type
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* @param subtype the subtype
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* @param charSet the character set
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
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*/
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public MediaType(String type, String subtype, Charset charSet) {
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this(type, subtype, Collections.singletonMap(PARAM_CHARSET, charSet.toString()));
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@ -98,6 +146,7 @@ public class MediaType implements Comparable<MediaType> {
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* @param type the primary type
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* @param subtype the subtype
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* @param qualityValue the quality value
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
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*/
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public MediaType(String type, String subtype, double qualityValue) {
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this(type, subtype, Collections.singletonMap(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTORY, Double.toString(qualityValue)));
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@ -109,23 +158,54 @@ public class MediaType implements Comparable<MediaType> {
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* @param type the primary type
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* @param subtype the subtype
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* @param parameters the parameters, mat be <code>null</code>
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
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*/
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public MediaType(String type, String subtype, Map<String, String> parameters) {
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Assert.hasText(type, "'type' must not be empty");
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Assert.hasText(subtype, "'subtype' must not be empty");
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Assert.doesNotContain(type, "/", "'type' must not contain /");
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Assert.doesNotContain(subtype, "/", "'subtype' must not contain /");
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Assert.hasLength(type, "'type' must not be empty");
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Assert.hasLength(subtype, "'subtype' must not be empty");
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checkToken(type);
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checkToken(subtype);
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this.type = type.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
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this.subtype = subtype.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
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if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(parameters)) {
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this.parameters = new LinkedCaseInsensitiveMap<String>(parameters.size(), Locale.ENGLISH);
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this.parameters.putAll(parameters);
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Map<String, String> m = new LinkedCaseInsensitiveMap<String>(parameters.size(), Locale.ENGLISH);
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for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : parameters.entrySet()) {
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String attribute = entry.getKey();
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String value = entry.getValue();
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Assert.hasLength(attribute, "pameter attribute must not be empty");
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Assert.hasLength(value, "pameter value must not be empty");
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checkToken(attribute);
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checkTokenOrQuotedString(value);
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m.put(attribute, value);
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}
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this.parameters = Collections.unmodifiableMap(m);
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}
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else {
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this.parameters = Collections.emptyMap();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Checks the given token string for illegal characters, as defined in RFC 2616, section 2.2.
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*
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException in case of illegal characters
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* @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-2.2">HTTP 1.1, section 2.2</a>
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*/
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private void checkToken(String s) {
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for (int i=0; i < s.length(); i++ ) {
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char ch = s.charAt(i);
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if (!TOKEN.get(ch)) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid token character '" + ch + "' in token \"" + s + "\"");
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}
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}
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}
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private void checkTokenOrQuotedString(String s) {
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if (!(s.startsWith("\"") && s.endsWith("\""))) {
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checkToken(s);
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}
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}
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/** Return the primary type. */
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public String getType() {
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return this.type;
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@ -282,6 +362,12 @@ public class MediaType implements Comparable<MediaType> {
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fullType = "*/*";
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}
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int subIndex = fullType.indexOf('/');
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if (subIndex == -1) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("\"" + mediaType + "\" does not contain '/'");
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}
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if (subIndex == fullType.length() - 1) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("\"" + mediaType + "\" does not contain subtype after '/'");
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}
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String type = fullType.substring(0, subIndex);
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String subtype = fullType.substring(subIndex + 1, fullType.length());
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@ -289,12 +375,12 @@ public class MediaType implements Comparable<MediaType> {
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if (parts.length > 1) {
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parameters = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>(parts.length - 1);
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for (int i = 1; i < parts.length; i++) {
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String part = parts[i];
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int eqIndex = part.indexOf('=');
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String parameter = parts[i];
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int eqIndex = parameter.indexOf('=');
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if (eqIndex != -1) {
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String name = part.substring(0, eqIndex);
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String value = part.substring(eqIndex + 1, part.length());
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parameters.put(name, value);
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String attribute = parameter.substring(0, eqIndex);
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String value = parameter.substring(eqIndex + 1, parameter.length());
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parameters.put(attribute, value);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -302,6 +388,7 @@ public class MediaType implements Comparable<MediaType> {
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return new MediaType(type, subtype, parameters);
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}
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/**
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* Parse the given, comma-seperated string into a list of {@link MediaType} objects. <p>This method can be used to
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* parse an Accept or Content-Type header.
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@ -81,6 +81,46 @@ public class MediaTypeTests {
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assertEquals("Invalid quality factor", 0.2D, mediaType.getQualityValue(), 0D);
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}
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void parseMediaTypeNoSubtype() {
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MediaType.parseMediaType("audio");
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}
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void parseMediaTypeNoSubtypeSlash() {
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MediaType.parseMediaType("audio/");
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}
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void parseMediaTypeIllegalType() {
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MediaType.parseMediaType("audio(/basic");
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}
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void parseMediaTypeIllegalSubtype() {
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MediaType.parseMediaType("audio/basic)");
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}
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void parseMediaTypeEmptyParameterValue() {
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MediaType.parseMediaType("audio/*;attr=");
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}
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void parseMediaTypeIllegalParameterAttribute() {
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MediaType.parseMediaType("audio/*;attr<=value");
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}
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void parseMediaTypeIllegalParameterValue() {
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MediaType.parseMediaType("audio/*;attr=v>alue");
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}
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@Test
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public void parseMediaTypeQuotedParameterValue() {
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MediaType.parseMediaType("audio/*;attr=\"v>alue\"");
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}
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@Test
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public void parseCharset() throws Exception {
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String s = "text/html; charset=iso-8859-1";
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