Polishing
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@ -7,16 +7,17 @@ by default, exactly in the following order:
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* `ServletTestExecutionListener`: Configures Servlet API mocks for a
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`WebApplicationContext`.
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* `DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener`: Handles the `@DirtiesContext`
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annotation for "`before`" modes.
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annotation for "before" modes.
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* `ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener`: Provides support for
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xref:testing/testcontext-framework/application-events.adoc[`ApplicationEvents`].
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* `BeanOverrideTestExecutionListener`: Provides support for xref:testing/testcontext-framework/bean-overriding.adoc[] .
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* `BeanOverrideTestExecutionListener`: Provides support for
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xref:testing/testcontext-framework/bean-overriding.adoc[].
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* `DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener`: Provides dependency injection for the test
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instance.
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* `MicrometerObservationRegistryTestExecutionListener`: Provides support for
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Micrometer's `ObservationRegistry`.
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* `DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener`: Handles the `@DirtiesContext` annotation for
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"`after`" modes.
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"after" modes.
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* `CommonCachesTestExecutionListener`: Clears resource caches in the test's
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`ApplicationContext` if necessary.
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* `TransactionalTestExecutionListener`: Provides transactional test execution with
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@ -161,15 +162,16 @@ change from release to release -- for example, `SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener`
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introduced in Spring Framework 4.1, and `DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener`
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was introduced in Spring Framework 4.2. Furthermore, third-party frameworks like Spring
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Boot and Spring Security register their own default `TestExecutionListener`
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implementations by using the aforementioned xref:testing/testcontext-framework/tel-config.adoc#testcontext-tel-config-automatic-discovery[automatic discovery mechanism]
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.
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implementations by using the aforementioned
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xref:testing/testcontext-framework/tel-config.adoc#testcontext-tel-config-automatic-discovery[automatic discovery mechanism].
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To avoid having to be aware of and re-declare all default listeners, you can set the
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`mergeMode` attribute of `@TestExecutionListeners` to `MergeMode.MERGE_WITH_DEFAULTS`.
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`MERGE_WITH_DEFAULTS` indicates that locally declared listeners should be merged with the
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default listeners. The merging algorithm ensures that duplicates are removed from the
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list and that the resulting set of merged listeners is sorted according to the semantics
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of `AnnotationAwareOrderComparator`, as described in xref:testing/testcontext-framework/tel-config.adoc#testcontext-tel-config-ordering[Ordering `TestExecutionListener` Implementations].
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of `AnnotationAwareOrderComparator`, as described in
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xref:testing/testcontext-framework/tel-config.adoc#testcontext-tel-config-ordering[Ordering `TestExecutionListener` Implementations].
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If a listener implements `Ordered` or is annotated with `@Order`, it can influence the
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position in which it is merged with the defaults. Otherwise, locally declared listeners
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are appended to the list of default listeners when merged.
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
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* Copyright 2002-2025 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@ -22,8 +22,9 @@ package org.springframework.test.context;
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* the listener is registered.
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*
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* <p>Note that not all testing frameworks support all lifecycle callbacks defined
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* in this API. For example, {@link #beforeTestExecution} and
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* {@link #afterTestExecution} are not supported in conjunction with JUnit 4 when
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* in this API. For example, the {@link #beforeTestExecution(TestContext)
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* beforeTestExecution} and {@link #afterTestExecution(TestContext)
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* afterTestExecution} callbacks are not supported in conjunction with JUnit 4 when
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* using the {@link org.springframework.test.context.junit4.rules.SpringMethodRule
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* SpringMethodRule}.
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*
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