SPR-5605 spring:url tag should use htmlEscape instead of escapeXml for entity encoding
git-svn-id: https://src.springframework.org/svn/spring-framework/trunk@825 50f2f4bb-b051-0410-bef5-90022cba6387
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@ -14,6 +14,6 @@ ex.printStackTrace(new java.io.PrintWriter(out));
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<p/>
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<br/>
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<a href="<spring:url value="/" escapeXml="true" />">Home</a>
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<a href="<spring:url value="/" htmlEscape="true" />">Home</a>
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<%@ include file="/WEB-INF/jsp/footer.jsp" %>
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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
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<table class="footer">
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<tr>
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<td><a href="<spring:url value="/" escapeXml="true" />">Home</a></td>
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<td align="right"><img src="<spring:url value="/static/images/springsource-logo.png" escapeXml="true" />" alt="Sponsored by SpringSource"/></td>
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<td><a href="<spring:url value="/" htmlEscape="true" />">Home</a></td>
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<td align="right"><img src="<spring:url value="/static/images/springsource-logo.png" htmlEscape="true" />" alt="Sponsored by SpringSource"/></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="<spring:url value="/static/styles/petclinic.css" escapeXml="true" />" type="text/css"/>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="<spring:url value="/static/styles/petclinic.css" htmlEscape="true" />" type="text/css"/>
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<title>PetClinic :: a Spring Framework demonstration</title>
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</head>
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@ -21,6 +21,6 @@
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</form:form>
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<br/>
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<a href='<spring:url value="/owners/new" escapeXml="true"/>'>Add Owner</a>
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<a href='<spring:url value="/owners/new" htmlEscape="true"/>'>Add Owner</a>
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<%@ include file="/WEB-INF/jsp/footer.jsp" %>
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
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<table class="table-buttons">
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<tr>
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<td>
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<a href="<spring:url value="/vets.xml" escapeXml="true" />">View as XML</a>
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<a href="<spring:url value="/vets.xml" htmlEscape="true" />">View as XML</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
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<%@ include file="/WEB-INF/jsp/includes.jsp" %>
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<%@ include file="/WEB-INF/jsp/header.jsp" %>
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<img src="<spring:url value="/static/images/pets.png" escapeXml="true" />" align="right" style="position:relative;right:30px;">
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<img src="<spring:url value="/static/images/pets.png" htmlEscape="true" />" align="right" style="position:relative;right:30px;">
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<h2><fmt:message key="welcome"/></h2>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="<spring:url value="/owners/search" escapeXml="true" />">Find owner</a></li>
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<li><a href="<spring:url value="/vets" escapeXml="true" />">Display all veterinarians</a></li>
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<li><a href="<spring:url value="/static/html/tutorial.html" escapeXml="true" />">Tutorial</a></li>
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<li><a href="<spring:url value="/owners/search" htmlEscape="true" />">Find owner</a></li>
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<li><a href="<spring:url value="/vets" htmlEscape="true" />">Display all veterinarians</a></li>
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<li><a href="<spring:url value="/static/html/tutorial.html" htmlEscape="true" />">Tutorial</a></li>
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</ul>
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<p> </p>
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@ -27,9 +27,10 @@ import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
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import javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext;
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import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagSupport;
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import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
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import org.springframework.web.util.ExpressionEvaluationUtils;
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import org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils;
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import org.springframework.web.util.JavaScriptUtils;
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import org.springframework.web.util.TagUtils;
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/**
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@ -39,7 +40,8 @@ import org.springframework.web.util.TagUtils;
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* <p>Enhancements to the JSTL functionality include:
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* <ul>
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* <li>URL encoded template URI variables</li>
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* <li>XML escaping of URLs</li>
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* <li>HTML/XML escaping of URLs</li>
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* <li>JavaScipt escaping of URLs</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* <p>Template URI variables are indicated in the {@link #setValue(String) 'value'}
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@ -53,8 +55,10 @@ import org.springframework.web.util.TagUtils;
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* over direct EL substitution as the values are URL encoded. Failure to properly
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* encode URL can leave an application vulnerable to XSS and other injection attacks.
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*
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* <p>URLs can be XML escaped by setting the {@link #setEscapeXml(String)
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* 'escapeXml'} attribute to 'true', the default is 'false'.
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* <p>URLs can be HTML/XML escaped by setting the {@link #setHtmlEscape(String)
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* 'htmlEscape'} attribute to 'true'. Detects an HTML escaping setting, either on
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* this tag instance, the page level, or the <code>web.xml</code> level. The default
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* is 'false'. When setting the URL value into a variable, escaping is not recommended.
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*
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* <p>Example usage:
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* <pre><spring:url value="/url/path/{variableName}">
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@ -67,7 +71,7 @@ import org.springframework.web.util.TagUtils;
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* @since 3.0
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* @see ParamTag
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*/
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public class UrlTag extends TagSupport implements ParamAware {
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public class UrlTag extends HtmlEscapingAwareTag implements ParamAware {
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private static final String URL_TEMPLATE_DELIMITER_PREFIX = "{";
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@ -75,8 +79,6 @@ public class UrlTag extends TagSupport implements ParamAware {
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private static final String URL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE = "://";
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private static final char[] XML_CHARS = { '&', '<', '>', '"', '\'' };
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private List<Param> params;
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@ -92,7 +94,7 @@ public class UrlTag extends TagSupport implements ParamAware {
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private int scope = PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE;
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private boolean escapeXml = false;
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private boolean javaScriptEscape = false;
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/**
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@ -142,13 +144,12 @@ public class UrlTag extends TagSupport implements ParamAware {
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}
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/**
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* Instructs the tag to XML entity encode the resulting URL.
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* <p>Defaults to false to maintain compatibility with the JSTL c:url tag.
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* <p><b>NOTE:</b> Strongly recommended to set as 'true' when rendering
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* directly to the JspWriter in an XML or HTML based file.
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* Set JavaScript escaping for this tag, as boolean value.
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* Default is "false".
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*/
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public void setEscapeXml(String escapeXml) {
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this.escapeXml = Boolean.valueOf(escapeXml);
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public void setJavaScriptEscape(String javaScriptEscape) throws JspException {
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this.javaScriptEscape =
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ExpressionEvaluationUtils.evaluateBoolean("javaScriptEscape", javaScriptEscape, pageContext);
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}
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public void addParam(Param param) {
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@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ public class UrlTag extends TagSupport implements ParamAware {
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@Override
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public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
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public int doStartTagInternal() throws JspException {
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this.params = new LinkedList<Param>();
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this.templateParams = new HashSet<String>();
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return EVAL_BODY_INCLUDE;
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@ -213,9 +214,11 @@ public class UrlTag extends TagSupport implements ParamAware {
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// (Do not embed the session identifier in a remote link!)
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urlStr = response.encodeURL(urlStr);
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}
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if (this.escapeXml) {
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urlStr = escapeXml(urlStr);
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}
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// HTML and/or JavaScript escape, if demanded.
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urlStr = isHtmlEscape() ? HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(urlStr) : urlStr;
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urlStr = this.javaScriptEscape ? JavaScriptUtils.javaScriptEscape(urlStr) : urlStr;
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return urlStr;
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}
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@ -295,40 +298,11 @@ public class UrlTag extends TagSupport implements ParamAware {
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}
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}
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/**
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* XML entity encode the provided string. &, <, >, ' and
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* " are encoded to their entity values.
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* @param xml the value to escape
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* @return the escaped value
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*/
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protected String escapeXml(String xml) {
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if (xml == null) {
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return null;
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}
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String escapedXml = xml;
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for (char xmlChar : XML_CHARS) {
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escapedXml = StringUtils.replace(escapedXml, String.valueOf(xmlChar), entityValue(xmlChar));
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}
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return escapedXml;
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}
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/**
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* Convert a character value to a XML entity value.
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* The decimal value of the character is used.
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* <p>For example, 'A' is converted to "&#65;".
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* @param xmlChar the character to encode
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* @return the entity value
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*/
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protected String entityValue(char xmlChar) {
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return new StringBuilder().append("&#").append(Integer.toString(xmlChar)).append(";").toString();
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}
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/**
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* Internal enum that classifies URLs by type.
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*/
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private enum UrlType {
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CONTEXT_RELATIVE, RELATIVE, ABSOLUTE
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}
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@ -379,13 +379,18 @@
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effect unless the var attribute is also defined.</description>
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</attribute>
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<attribute>
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<name>escapeXml</name>
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<name>htmlEscape</name>
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<required>false</required>
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<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
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<description>Escape XML special characters in the resulting URL. 'true' and
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'false' are supported. Defaults to 'false' to maintain compatibility with
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the JSTL c:url tag. Strongly recommended to set as 'true' when rendering
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directly to the JspWriter in an XML or HTML based document.</description>
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<description>Set HTML escaping for this tag, as boolean value. Overrides the
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default HTML escaping setting for the current page.</description>
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</attribute>
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<attribute>
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<name>javaScriptEscape</name>
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<required>false</required>
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<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
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<description>Set JavaScript escaping for this tag, as boolean value.
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Default is false.</description>
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</attribute>
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</tag>
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@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ public class UrlTagTests extends AbstractTagTests {
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PageContext.REQUEST_SCOPE));
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}
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public void testSetEscapeXmlDefault() throws JspException {
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public void testSetHtmlEscapeDefault() throws JspException {
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tag.setValue("url/path");
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tag.setVar("var");
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@ -112,10 +112,10 @@ public class UrlTagTests extends AbstractTagTests {
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.getAttribute("var"));
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}
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public void testSetEscapeXmlFalse() throws JspException {
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public void testSetHtmlEscapeFalse() throws JspException {
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tag.setValue("url/path");
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tag.setVar("var");
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tag.setEscapeXml("false");
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tag.setHtmlEscape("false");
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tag.doStartTag();
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@ -135,10 +135,10 @@ public class UrlTagTests extends AbstractTagTests {
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.getAttribute("var"));
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}
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public void testSetEscapeXmlTrue() throws JspException {
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public void testSetHtmlEscapeTrue() throws JspException {
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tag.setValue("url/path");
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tag.setVar("var");
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tag.setEscapeXml("true");
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tag.setHtmlEscape("true");
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tag.doStartTag();
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@ -154,7 +154,54 @@ public class UrlTagTests extends AbstractTagTests {
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tag.doEndTag();
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assertEquals("url/path?n+me=v%26l%3De&name=value2", context
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assertEquals("url/path?n+me=v%26l%3De&name=value2", context
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.getAttribute("var"));
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}
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public void testSetJavaScriptEscapeTrue() throws JspException {
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tag.setValue("url/path");
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tag.setVar("var");
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tag.setJavaScriptEscape("true");
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tag.doStartTag();
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Param param = new Param();
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param.setName("n me");
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param.setValue("v&l=e");
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tag.addParam(param);
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param = new Param();
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param.setName("name");
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param.setValue("value2");
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tag.addParam(param);
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tag.doEndTag();
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assertEquals("url\\/path?n+me=v%26l%3De&name=value2", context
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.getAttribute("var"));
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}
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public void testSetHtmlAndJavaScriptEscapeTrue() throws JspException {
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tag.setValue("url/path");
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tag.setVar("var");
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tag.setHtmlEscape("true");
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tag.setJavaScriptEscape("true");
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tag.doStartTag();
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Param param = new Param();
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param.setName("n me");
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param.setValue("v&l=e");
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tag.addParam(param);
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param = new Param();
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param.setName("name");
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param.setValue("value2");
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tag.addParam(param);
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tag.doEndTag();
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assertEquals("url\\/path?n+me=v%26l%3De&name=value2", context
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.getAttribute("var"));
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}
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@ -521,35 +568,6 @@ public class UrlTagTests extends AbstractTagTests {
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}
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}
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public void testEscapeXml() {
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assertEquals("<script type="text/javascript">", tag
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.escapeXml("<script type=\"text/javascript\">"));
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}
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public void testEscapeXmlNull() {
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assertNull(tag.escapeXml(null));
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}
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public void testEntityValueAmpersand() {
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assertEquals("&", tag.entityValue('&'));
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}
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public void testEntityValueLessThan() {
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assertEquals("<", tag.entityValue('<'));
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}
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public void testEntityValueGreaterThan() {
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assertEquals(">", tag.entityValue('>'));
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}
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public void testEntityValueSingleQuote() {
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assertEquals("'", tag.entityValue('\''));
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}
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public void testEntityValueDoubleQuote() {
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assertEquals(""", tag.entityValue('"'));
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}
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public void testJspWriterOutput() {
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// TODO assert that the output to the JspWriter is the expected output
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}
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