Update @MessageMapping Javadoc

This commit is contained in:
Rossen Stoyanchev 2019-07-08 18:02:33 +01:00
parent c199cb9054
commit 2f77541f9c
2 changed files with 59 additions and 56 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright 2002-2017 the original author or authors.
* Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@ -23,63 +23,60 @@ import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
import org.springframework.messaging.simp.annotation.SendToUser;
/**
* Annotation for mapping a {@link Message} onto message-handling methods by matching
* to the message destination. This annotation can also be used on the type-level in
* which case it defines a common destination prefix or pattern for all method-level
* annotations including method-level
* {@link org.springframework.messaging.simp.annotation.SubscribeMapping @SubscribeMapping}
* annotations.
* Annotation for mapping a {@link Message} onto a message-handling method by
* matching the declared {@link #value() patterns} to a destination extracted
* from the message. The annotation is supported at the type-level too, as a
* way of declaring a pattern prefix (or prefixes) across all class methods.
*
* <p>Handler methods which are annotated with this annotation are allowed to have
* flexible signatures. They may have arguments of the following types, in arbitrary
* order:
* <p>{@code @MessageMapping} methods support the following arguments:
* <ul>
* <li>{@link Message} to get access to the complete message being processed.</li>
* <li>{@link Payload}-annotated method arguments to extract the payload of
* a message and optionally convert it using a
* {@link org.springframework.messaging.converter.MessageConverter}.
* The presence of the annotation is not required since it is assumed by default
* for method arguments that are not annotated. Payload method arguments annotated
* with Validation annotations (like
* {@link org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated}) will be subject to
* JSR-303 validation.</li>
* <li>{@link Header}-annotated method arguments to extract a specific
* header value along with type conversion with a
* {@link org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter} if necessary.</li>
* <li>{@link Headers}-annotated argument that must also be assignable to
* {@link java.util.Map} for getting access to all headers.</li>
* <li>{@link org.springframework.messaging.MessageHeaders} arguments for
* getting access to all headers.</li>
* <li>{@link org.springframework.messaging.support.MessageHeaderAccessor} or
* with STOMP over WebSocket support also sub-classes such as
* {@link org.springframework.messaging.simp.SimpMessageHeaderAccessor}
* for convenient access to all method arguments.</li>
* <li>{@link DestinationVariable}-annotated arguments for access to template
* variable values extracted from the message destination (e.g. /hotels/{hotel}).
* Variable values will be converted to the declared method argument type.</li>
* <li>{@link java.security.Principal} method arguments are supported with
* STOMP over WebSocket messages. It reflects the user logged in to the
* WebSocket session on which the message was received. Regular HTTP-based
* authentication (e.g. Spring Security based) can be used to secure the
* HTTP handshake that initiates WebSocket sessions.</li>
* <li>{@link Payload @Payload} method argument to extract the payload of a
* message and have it de-serialized to the declared target type.
* {@code @Payload} arguments may also be annotated with Validation annotations
* such as {@link org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated @Validated}
* and will then have JSR-303 validation applied. Keep in mind the annotation
* is not required to be present as it is assumed by default for arguments not
* handled otherwise. </li>
* <li>{@link DestinationVariable @DestinationVariable} method argument for
* access to template variable values extracted from the message destination,
* e.g. {@code /hotels/{hotel}}. Variable values may also be converted from
* String to the declared method argument type, if needed.</li>
* <li>{@link Header @Header} method argument to extract a specific message
* header value and have a
* {@link org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter Converter}
* applied to it to convert the value to the declared target type.</li>
* <li>{@link Headers @Headers} method argument that is also assignable to
* {@link java.util.Map} for access to all headers.</li>
* <li>{@link org.springframework.messaging.MessageHeaders MessageHeaders}
* method argument for access to all headers.</li>
* <li>{@link org.springframework.messaging.support.MessageHeaderAccessor
* MessageHeaderAccessor} method argument for access to all headers.
* In some processing scenarios, like STOMP over WebSocket, this may also be
* a specialization such as
* {@link org.springframework.messaging.simp.SimpMessageHeaderAccessor
* SimpMessageHeaderAccessor}.</li>
* <li>{@link Message Message<T>} for access to body and headers with the body
* de-serialized if necessary to match the declared type.</li>
* <li>{@link java.security.Principal} method arguments are supported in
* some processing scenarios such as STOMP over WebSocket. It reflects the
* authenticated user.</li>
* </ul>
*
* <p>A return value will get wrapped as a message and sent to a default response
* destination or to a custom destination specified with an {@link SendTo @SendTo}
* method-level annotation. Such a response may also be provided asynchronously
* via a {@link org.springframework.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture} return type
* or a corresponding JDK 8 {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture} /
* {@link java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage} handle.
* <p>How the return value is handled depends on the processing scenario.
* For STOMP over WebSocket, it is turned into a message and sent to a default
* response destination or to a custom destination specified with an
* {@link SendTo @SendTo} or {@link SendToUser @SendToUser} annotation.
* For RSocket, the response is used to reply to the stream request.
*
* <h3>STOMP over WebSocket</h3>
* <p>An {@link SendTo @SendTo} annotation is not strictly required &mdash; by default
* the message will be sent to the same destination as the incoming message but with
* an additional prefix ({@code "/topic"} by default). It is also possible to use the
* {@link org.springframework.messaging.simp.annotation.SendToUser} annotation to
* have the message directed to a specific user if connected. The return value is
* converted with a {@link org.springframework.messaging.converter.MessageConverter}.
* <p>Specializations of this annotation including
* {@link org.springframework.messaging.simp.annotation.SubscribeMapping @SubscribeMapping} or
* {@link org.springframework.messaging.rsocket.annotation.ConnectMapping @ConnectMapping}
* further narrow the mapping by message type. Both can be combined with a
* type-level {@code @MessageMapping} for declaring a common pattern prefix
* (or prefixes).
*
* <p><b>NOTE:</b> When using controller interfaces (e.g. for AOP proxying),
* make sure to consistently put <i>all</i> your mapping annotations - such as
@ -89,6 +86,7 @@ import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
* @since 4.0
* @see org.springframework.messaging.simp.annotation.support.SimpAnnotationMethodMessageHandler
* @see org.springframework.messaging.rsocket.annotation.support.RSocketMessageHandler
*/
@Target({ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@ -97,10 +95,15 @@ public @interface MessageMapping {
/**
* Destination-based mapping expressed by this annotation.
* <p>For STOMP over WebSocket messages: this is the destination of the
* STOMP message (e.g. {@code "/positions"}). Ant-style path patterns
* (e.g. {@code "/price.stock.*"}) and path template variables (e.g.
* <code>"/price.stock.{ticker}"</code>) are also supported.
* <p>For STOMP over WebSocket messages this is
* {@link org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher AntPathMatcher}-style
* patterns matched against the STOMP destination of the message.
* <p>for RSocket this is either
* {@link org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher AntPathMatcher} or
* {@link org.springframework.web.util.pattern.PathPattern PathPattern}
* based pattern, depending on which is configured, matched to the route of
* the stream request.
* <p>If no patterns are configured, the mapping matches all destinations.
*/
String[] value() default {};

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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ public @interface ConnectMapping {
* <p>Depending on the configured
* {@link org.springframework.util.RouteMatcher RouteMatcher} the pattern may be
* {@link org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher AntPathMatcher} or
* {@link org.springframework.web.util.pattern.PathPattern PathPattern} based
* {@link org.springframework.web.util.pattern.PathPattern PathPattern} based.
*
* <p>By default this is an empty array in which case it matches all
* {@link ConnectionSetupPayload} and metadata pushes.