SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster supports a configurable ErrorHandler strategy
Issue: SPR-11551
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2012 the original author or authors.
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* Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
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import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent;
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import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
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import org.springframework.util.ErrorHandler;
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/**
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* Simple implementation of the {@link ApplicationEventMulticaster} interface.
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@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
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*
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* <p>By default, all listeners are invoked in the calling thread.
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* This allows the danger of a rogue listener blocking the entire application,
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* but adds minimal overhead. Specify an alternative TaskExecutor to have
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* but adds minimal overhead. Specify an alternative task executor to have
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* listeners executed in different threads, for example from a thread pool.
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*
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* @author Rod Johnson
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@ -43,6 +44,8 @@ public class SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster extends AbstractApplicationEventM
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private Executor taskExecutor;
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private ErrorHandler errorHandler;
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/**
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* Create a new SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.
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@ -59,10 +62,11 @@ public class SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster extends AbstractApplicationEventM
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/**
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* Set the TaskExecutor to execute application listeners with.
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* <p>Default is a SyncTaskExecutor, executing the listeners synchronously
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* in the calling thread.
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* <p>Consider specifying an asynchronous TaskExecutor here to not block the
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* Set a custom executor (typically a {@link org.springframework.core.task.TaskExecutor})
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* to invoke each listener with.
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* <p>Default is equivalent to {@link org.springframework.core.task.SyncTaskExecutor},
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* executing all listeners synchronously in the calling thread.
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* <p>Consider specifying an asynchronous task executor here to not block the
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* caller until all listeners have been executed. However, note that asynchronous
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* execution will not participate in the caller's thread context (class loader,
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* transaction association) unless the TaskExecutor explicitly supports this.
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@ -74,30 +78,78 @@ public class SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster extends AbstractApplicationEventM
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}
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/**
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* Return the current TaskExecutor for this multicaster.
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* Return the current task executor for this multicaster.
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*/
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protected Executor getTaskExecutor() {
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return this.taskExecutor;
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}
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/**
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* Set the {@link ErrorHandler} to invoke in case of an exception thrown
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* from a listener.
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* <p>Default is none, with a listener exception stopping the current
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* multicast and getting propagated to the publisher of the current event.
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* In case of a {@link #setTaskExecutor task executor} specified, each
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* individual listener exception will get propagated to the executor but
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* won't necessarily stop execution of other listeners.
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* <p>Consider setting an {@link ErrorHandler} implementation that catches
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* and logs exceptions (a la
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* {@link org.springframework.scheduling.support.TaskUtils#LOG_AND_SUPPRESS_ERROR_HANDLER})
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* or an implementation that logs exceptions while nevertheless propagating them
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* ({@link org.springframework.scheduling.support.TaskUtils#LOG_AND_PROPAGATE_ERROR_HANDLER}).
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* @since 4.1
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*/
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public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler errorHandler) {
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this.errorHandler = errorHandler;
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}
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/**
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* Return the current error handler for this multicaster.
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* @since 4.1
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*/
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protected ErrorHandler getErrorHandler() {
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return this.errorHandler;
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}
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@Override
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@SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
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public void multicastEvent(final ApplicationEvent event) {
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for (final ApplicationListener listener : getApplicationListeners(event)) {
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for (final ApplicationListener<?> listener : getApplicationListeners(event)) {
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Executor executor = getTaskExecutor();
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if (executor != null) {
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executor.execute(new Runnable() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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listener.onApplicationEvent(event);
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invokeListener(listener, event);
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}
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});
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}
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else {
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listener.onApplicationEvent(event);
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invokeListener(listener, event);
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Invoke the given listener with the given event.
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* @param listener the ApplicationListener to invoke
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* @param event the current event to propagate
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* @since 4.1
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
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protected void invokeListener(ApplicationListener listener, ApplicationEvent event) {
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ErrorHandler errorHandler = getErrorHandler();
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if (errorHandler != null) {
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try {
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listener.onApplicationEvent(event);
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}
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catch (Throwable err) {
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errorHandler.handleError(err);
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}
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}
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else {
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listener.onApplicationEvent(event);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package org.springframework.context.event;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
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import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
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import org.junit.Test;
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@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ import org.springframework.context.BeanThatListens;
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import org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext;
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import org.springframework.context.support.StaticApplicationContext;
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import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
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import org.springframework.scheduling.support.TaskUtils;
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import org.springframework.tests.sample.beans.TestBean;
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import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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@ -59,6 +61,60 @@ public class ApplicationContextEventTests {
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verify(listener).onApplicationEvent(evt);
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}
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@Test
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public void simpleApplicationEventMulticasterWithTaskExecutor() {
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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ApplicationListener<ApplicationEvent> listener = mock(ApplicationListener.class);
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ApplicationEvent evt = new ContextClosedEvent(new StaticApplicationContext());
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SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster smc = new SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster();
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smc.setTaskExecutor(new Executor() {
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@Override
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public void execute(Runnable command) {
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command.run();
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command.run();
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}
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});
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smc.addApplicationListener(listener);
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smc.multicastEvent(evt);
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verify(listener, times(2)).onApplicationEvent(evt);
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}
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@Test
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public void simpleApplicationEventMulticasterWithException() {
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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ApplicationListener<ApplicationEvent> listener = mock(ApplicationListener.class);
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ApplicationEvent evt = new ContextClosedEvent(new StaticApplicationContext());
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SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster smc = new SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster();
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smc.addApplicationListener(listener);
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RuntimeException thrown = new RuntimeException();
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doThrow(thrown).when(listener).onApplicationEvent(evt);
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try {
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smc.multicastEvent(evt);
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fail("Should have thrown RuntimeException");
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}
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catch (RuntimeException ex) {
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assertSame(thrown, ex);
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void simpleApplicationEventMulticasterWithErrorHandler() {
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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ApplicationListener<ApplicationEvent> listener = mock(ApplicationListener.class);
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ApplicationEvent evt = new ContextClosedEvent(new StaticApplicationContext());
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SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster smc = new SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster();
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smc.setErrorHandler(TaskUtils.LOG_AND_SUPPRESS_ERROR_HANDLER);
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smc.addApplicationListener(listener);
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doThrow(new RuntimeException()).when(listener).onApplicationEvent(evt);
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smc.multicastEvent(evt);
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}
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@Test
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public void orderedListeners() {
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MyOrderedListener1 listener1 = new MyOrderedListener1();
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