Add support for ImportAware in BeanRegistrar
Closes gh-34627
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3e788e4ca1
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@ -19,18 +19,20 @@ package org.springframework.beans.factory;
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import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
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/**
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* Contract for registering beans programmatically.
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*
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* <p>Typically imported with an {@link org.springframework.context.annotation.Import @Import}
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* annotation on {@link org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration @Configuration}
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* classes.
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* Contract for registering beans programmatically, typically imported with an
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* {@link org.springframework.context.annotation.Import @Import} annotation on
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* a {@link org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration @Configuration}
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* class.
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* <pre class="code">
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* @Configuration
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* @Import(MyBeanRegistrar.class)
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* class MyConfiguration {
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* }</pre>
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* Can also be applied to an application context via
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* {@link org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext#register(BeanRegistrar...)}.
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*
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* <p>The bean registrar implementation uses {@link BeanRegistry} and {@link Environment}
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*
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* <p>Bean registrar implementations use {@link BeanRegistry} and {@link Environment}
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* APIs to register beans programmatically in a concise and flexible way.
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* <pre class="code">
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* class MyBeanRegistrar implements BeanRegistrar {
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@ -50,6 +52,10 @@ import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
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* }
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* }</pre>
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*
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* <p>A {@code BeanRegistrar} implementing {@link org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportAware}
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* can optionally introspect import metadata when used in an import scenario, otherwise the
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* {@code setImportMetadata} method is simply not being called.
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*
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* <p>In Kotlin, it is recommended to use {@code BeanRegistrarDsl} instead of
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* implementing {@code BeanRegistrar}.
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*
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@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ final class ConfigurationClass {
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private final Map<String, Class<? extends BeanDefinitionReader>> importedResources =
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new LinkedHashMap<>();
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private final Set<BeanRegistrar> beanRegistrars = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private final Map<String, BeanRegistrar> beanRegistrars = new LinkedHashMap<>();
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private final Map<ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar, AnnotationMetadata> importBeanDefinitionRegistrars =
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new LinkedHashMap<>();
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@ -222,11 +222,11 @@ final class ConfigurationClass {
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return this.importedResources;
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}
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void addBeanRegistrar(BeanRegistrar beanRegistrar) {
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this.beanRegistrars.add(beanRegistrar);
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void addBeanRegistrar(String sourceClassName, BeanRegistrar beanRegistrar) {
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this.beanRegistrars.put(sourceClassName, beanRegistrar);
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}
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public Set<BeanRegistrar> getBeanRegistrars() {
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public Map<String, BeanRegistrar> getBeanRegistrars() {
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return this.beanRegistrars;
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}
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@ -404,11 +404,11 @@ class ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader {
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registrar.registerBeanDefinitions(metadata, this.registry, this.importBeanNameGenerator));
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}
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private void loadBeanDefinitionsFromBeanRegistrars(Set<BeanRegistrar> registrars) {
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private void loadBeanDefinitionsFromBeanRegistrars(Map<String, BeanRegistrar> registrars) {
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Assert.isInstanceOf(ListableBeanFactory.class, this.registry,
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"Cannot support bean registrars since " + this.registry.getClass().getName() +
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" does not implement BeanDefinitionRegistry");
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registrars.forEach(registrar -> registrar.register(new BeanRegistryAdapter(this.registry,
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registrars.values().forEach(registrar -> registrar.register(new BeanRegistryAdapter(this.registry,
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(ListableBeanFactory) this.registry, this.environment, registrar.getClass()), this.environment));
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}
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@ -602,7 +602,11 @@ class ConfigurationClassParser {
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else if (candidate.isAssignable(BeanRegistrar.class)) {
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Class<?> candidateClass = candidate.loadClass();
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BeanRegistrar registrar = (BeanRegistrar) BeanUtils.instantiateClass(candidateClass);
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configClass.addBeanRegistrar(registrar);
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AnnotationMetadata metadata = currentSourceClass.getMetadata();
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if (registrar instanceof ImportAware importAware) {
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importAware.setImportMetadata(metadata);
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}
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configClass.addBeanRegistrar(metadata.getClassName(), registrar);
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}
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else if (candidate.isAssignable(ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.class)) {
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// Candidate class is an ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar ->
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@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ import org.springframework.javapoet.ClassName;
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import org.springframework.javapoet.CodeBlock;
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import org.springframework.javapoet.CodeBlock.Builder;
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import org.springframework.javapoet.MethodSpec;
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import org.springframework.javapoet.NameAllocator;
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import org.springframework.javapoet.ParameterizedTypeName;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
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@ -122,6 +123,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.LinkedMultiValueMap;
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import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
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import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
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import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
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import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
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/**
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* {@link BeanFactoryPostProcessor} used for bootstrapping processing of
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@ -197,7 +199,7 @@ public class ConfigurationClassPostProcessor implements BeanDefinitionRegistryPo
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@SuppressWarnings("NullAway.Init")
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private List<PropertySourceDescriptor> propertySourceDescriptors;
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private Set<BeanRegistrar> beanRegistrars = new LinkedHashSet<>();
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private Map<String, BeanRegistrar> beanRegistrars = new LinkedHashMap<>();
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@Override
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@ -443,7 +445,7 @@ public class ConfigurationClassPostProcessor implements BeanDefinitionRegistryPo
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}
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this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses);
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for (ConfigurationClass configClass : configClasses) {
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this.beanRegistrars.addAll(configClass.getBeanRegistrars());
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this.beanRegistrars.putAll(configClass.getBeanRegistrars());
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}
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alreadyParsed.addAll(configClasses);
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processConfig.tag("classCount", () -> String.valueOf(configClasses.size())).end();
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@ -846,13 +848,13 @@ public class ConfigurationClassPostProcessor implements BeanDefinitionRegistryPo
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private static final String ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE = "environment";
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private final Set<BeanRegistrar> beanRegistrars;
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private final Map<String, BeanRegistrar> beanRegistrars;
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private final ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory;
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private final AotServices<BeanRegistrationAotProcessor> aotProcessors;
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public BeanRegistrarAotContribution(Set<BeanRegistrar> beanRegistrars, ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
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public BeanRegistrarAotContribution(Map<String, BeanRegistrar> beanRegistrars, ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
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this.beanRegistrars = beanRegistrars;
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this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
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this.aotProcessors = AotServices.factoriesAndBeans(this.beanFactory).load(BeanRegistrationAotProcessor.class);
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@ -935,13 +937,32 @@ public class ConfigurationClassPostProcessor implements BeanDefinitionRegistryPo
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private CodeBlock generateRegisterCode() {
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Builder code = CodeBlock.builder();
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for (BeanRegistrar beanRegistrar : this.beanRegistrars) {
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code.addStatement("new $T().register(new $T(($T)$L, $L, $L, $T.class, $L), $L)", beanRegistrar.getClass(),
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Builder metadataReaderFactoryCode = null;
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NameAllocator nameAllocator = new NameAllocator();
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for (Map.Entry<String, BeanRegistrar> beanRegistrarEntry : this.beanRegistrars.entrySet()) {
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BeanRegistrar beanRegistrar = beanRegistrarEntry.getValue();
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String beanRegistrarName = nameAllocator.newName(StringUtils.uncapitalize(beanRegistrar.getClass().getSimpleName()));
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code.addStatement("$T $L = new $T()", beanRegistrar.getClass(), beanRegistrarName, beanRegistrar.getClass());
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if (beanRegistrar instanceof ImportAware) {
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if (metadataReaderFactoryCode == null) {
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metadataReaderFactoryCode = CodeBlock.builder();
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metadataReaderFactoryCode.addStatement("$T metadataReaderFactory = new $T()",
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MetadataReaderFactory.class, CachingMetadataReaderFactory.class);
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}
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code.beginControlFlow("try")
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.addStatement("$L.setImportMetadata(metadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader($S).getAnnotationMetadata())",
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beanRegistrarName, beanRegistrarEntry.getKey())
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.nextControlFlow("catch ($T ex)", IOException.class)
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.addStatement("throw new $T(\"Failed to read metadata for '$L'\", ex)",
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IllegalStateException.class, beanRegistrarEntry.getKey())
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.endControlFlow();
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}
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code.addStatement("$L.register(new $T(($T)$L, $L, $L, $T.class, $L), $L)", beanRegistrarName,
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BeanRegistryAdapter.class, BeanDefinitionRegistry.class, BeanFactoryInitializationCode.BEAN_FACTORY_VARIABLE,
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BeanFactoryInitializationCode.BEAN_FACTORY_VARIABLE, ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE, beanRegistrar.getClass(),
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CUSTOMIZER_MAP_VARIABLE, ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE);
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}
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return code.build();
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return (metadataReaderFactoryCode == null ? code.build() : metadataReaderFactoryCode.add(code.build()).build());
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}
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private CodeBlock generateInitDestroyMethods(String beanName, AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition,
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@ -500,6 +500,22 @@ public class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorAotContributionTests {
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});
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}
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@Test
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void applyToWhenIsImportAware() {
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BeanFactoryInitializationAotContribution contribution = getContribution(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class,
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ImportAwareBeanRegistrarConfiguration.class);
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assertThat(contribution).isNotNull();
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contribution.applyTo(generationContext, beanFactoryInitializationCode);
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compile((initializer, compiled) -> {
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GenericApplicationContext freshContext = new GenericApplicationContext();
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initializer.accept(freshContext);
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freshContext.refresh();
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assertThat(freshContext.getBean(ClassNameHolder.class).className())
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.isEqualTo(ImportAwareBeanRegistrarConfiguration.class.getName());
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freshContext.close();
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});
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private void compile(BiConsumer<Consumer<GenericApplicationContext>, Compiled> result) {
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MethodReference methodReference = beanFactoryInitializationCode.getInitializers().get(0);
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@ -561,6 +577,31 @@ public class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorAotContributionTests {
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}
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}
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@Import(ImportAwareBeanRegistrar.class)
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public static class ImportAwareBeanRegistrarConfiguration {
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}
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public static class ImportAwareBeanRegistrar implements BeanRegistrar, ImportAware {
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@Nullable
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private AnnotationMetadata importMetadata;
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@Override
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public void register(BeanRegistry registry, Environment env) {
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registry.registerBean(ClassNameHolder.class, spec -> spec.supplier(context ->
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new ClassNameHolder(this.importMetadata == null ? null : this.importMetadata.getClassName())));
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}
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@Override
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public void setImportMetadata(AnnotationMetadata importMetadata) {
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this.importMetadata = importMetadata;
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}
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public @Nullable AnnotationMetadata getImportMetadata() {
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return this.importMetadata;
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}
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}
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static class Foo {
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}
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@ -576,6 +617,8 @@ public class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorAotContributionTests {
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}
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public record ClassNameHolder(@Nullable String className) {}
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private @Nullable BeanFactoryInitializationAotContribution getContribution(Class<?>... types) {
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DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
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@ -24,12 +24,14 @@ import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.RootBeanDefinition;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory.GenericBeanRegistrar;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory.ImportAwareBeanRegistrar;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory.SampleBeanRegistrar.Bar;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory.SampleBeanRegistrar.Baz;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory.SampleBeanRegistrar.Foo;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory.SampleBeanRegistrar.Init;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.context.annotation.registrar.BeanRegistrarConfiguration;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.context.annotation.registrar.GenericBeanRegistrarConfiguration;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.context.annotation.registrar.ImportAwareBeanRegistrarConfiguration;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatThrownBy;
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@ -82,4 +84,13 @@ public class BeanRegistrarConfigurationTests {
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assertThat(beanDefinition.getResolvableType().resolveGeneric(0)).isEqualTo(GenericBeanRegistrar.Foo.class);
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}
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@Test
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void beanRegistrarWithImportAware() {
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AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
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context.register(ImportAwareBeanRegistrarConfiguration.class);
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context.refresh();
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assertThat(context.getBean(ImportAwareBeanRegistrar.ClassNameHolder.class).className())
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.isEqualTo(ImportAwareBeanRegistrarConfiguration.class.getName());
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}
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}
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2024 the original author or authors.
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* Copyright 2002-2025 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcess
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.RootBeanDefinition;
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import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
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import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory.ImportAwareBeanRegistrar;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory.SampleBeanRegistrar;
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import org.springframework.core.DecoratingProxy;
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import org.springframework.core.env.ConfigurableEnvironment;
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import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
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@ -627,6 +629,22 @@ class GenericApplicationContextTests {
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context.close();
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}
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@Test
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void beanRegistrar() {
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GenericApplicationContext context = new GenericApplicationContext();
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context.register(new SampleBeanRegistrar());
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context.refresh();
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assertThat(context.getBean(SampleBeanRegistrar.Bar.class).foo()).isEqualTo(context.getBean(SampleBeanRegistrar.Foo.class));
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}
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@Test
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void importAwareBeanRegistrar() {
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GenericApplicationContext context = new GenericApplicationContext();
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context.register(new ImportAwareBeanRegistrar());
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context.refresh();
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assertThat(context.getBean(ImportAwareBeanRegistrar.ClassNameHolder.class).className()).isNull();
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}
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private MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor registerMockMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor(GenericApplicationContext context) {
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MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor bpp = mock();
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@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2025 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory;
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import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanRegistrar;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanRegistry;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportAware;
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import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
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import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotationMetadata;
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public class ImportAwareBeanRegistrar implements BeanRegistrar, ImportAware {
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@Nullable
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private AnnotationMetadata importMetadata;
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@Override
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public void register(BeanRegistry registry, Environment env) {
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registry.registerBean(ClassNameHolder.class, spec -> spec.supplier(context ->
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new ClassNameHolder(this.importMetadata == null ? null : this.importMetadata.getClassName())));
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}
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@Override
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public void setImportMetadata(AnnotationMetadata importMetadata) {
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this.importMetadata = importMetadata;
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}
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public @Nullable AnnotationMetadata getImportMetadata() {
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return this.importMetadata;
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}
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public record ClassNameHolder(@Nullable String className) {}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2025 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.context.testfixture.context.annotation.registrar;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
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import org.springframework.context.testfixture.beans.factory.ImportAwareBeanRegistrar;
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@Import(ImportAwareBeanRegistrar.class)
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public class ImportAwareBeanRegistrarConfiguration {
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}
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