Rollback to midnight in quartz expressions
This commit makes sure that the CronExpression rolls back the time to midnight when dealing with Quartz expression fields (such as "L", "LW", etc.). Closes gh-26390
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@ -38,24 +38,6 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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*/
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final class QuartzCronField extends CronField {
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/**
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* Temporal adjuster that returns the last weekday of the month.
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*/
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private static final TemporalAdjuster lastWeekdayOfMonth = temporal -> {
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Temporal lastDayOfMonth = TemporalAdjusters.lastDayOfMonth().adjustInto(temporal);
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int dayOfWeek = lastDayOfMonth.get(ChronoField.DAY_OF_WEEK);
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if (dayOfWeek == 6) { // Saturday
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return lastDayOfMonth.minus(1, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
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}
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else if (dayOfWeek == 7) { // Sunday
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return lastDayOfMonth.minus(2, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
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}
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else {
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return lastDayOfMonth;
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}
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};
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private final Type rollForwardType;
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private final TemporalAdjuster adjuster;
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@ -97,11 +79,11 @@ final class QuartzCronField extends CronField {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unrecognized characters before 'L' in '" + value + "'");
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}
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else if (value.length() == 2 && value.charAt(1) == 'W') { // "LW"
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adjuster = lastWeekdayOfMonth;
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adjuster = lastWeekdayOfMonth();
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}
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else {
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if (value.length() == 1) { // "L"
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adjuster = TemporalAdjusters.lastDayOfMonth();
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adjuster = lastDayOfMonth();
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}
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else { // "L-[0-9]+"
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int offset = Integer.parseInt(value.substring(idx + 1));
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@ -155,7 +137,7 @@ final class QuartzCronField extends CronField {
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}
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else { // "[0-7]L"
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DayOfWeek dayOfWeek = parseDayOfWeek(value.substring(0, idx));
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adjuster = TemporalAdjusters.lastInMonth(dayOfWeek);
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adjuster = lastInMonth(dayOfWeek);
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}
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return new QuartzCronField(Type.DAY_OF_WEEK, Type.DAY_OF_MONTH, adjuster, value);
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}
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@ -171,14 +153,17 @@ final class QuartzCronField extends CronField {
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// "[0-7]#[0-9]+"
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DayOfWeek dayOfWeek = parseDayOfWeek(value.substring(0, idx));
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int ordinal = Integer.parseInt(value.substring(idx + 1));
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if (ordinal <= 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Ordinal '" + ordinal + "' in '" + value +
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"' must be positive number ");
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}
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TemporalAdjuster adjuster = TemporalAdjusters.dayOfWeekInMonth(ordinal, dayOfWeek);
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TemporalAdjuster adjuster = dayOfWeekInMonth(ordinal, dayOfWeek);
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return new QuartzCronField(Type.DAY_OF_WEEK, Type.DAY_OF_MONTH, adjuster, value);
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}
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("No 'L' or '#' found in '" + value + "'");
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}
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private static DayOfWeek parseDayOfWeek(String value) {
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int dayOfWeek = Integer.parseInt(value);
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if (dayOfWeek == 0) {
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@ -193,6 +178,54 @@ final class QuartzCronField extends CronField {
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns an adjuster that resets to midnight.
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*/
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private static TemporalAdjuster atMidnight() {
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return temporal -> {
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if (temporal.isSupported(ChronoField.NANO_OF_DAY)) {
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return temporal.with(ChronoField.NANO_OF_DAY, 0);
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}
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else {
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return temporal;
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}
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};
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}
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/**
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* Returns an adjuster that returns a new temporal set to the last
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* day of the current month at midnight.
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*/
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private static TemporalAdjuster lastDayOfMonth() {
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TemporalAdjuster adjuster = TemporalAdjusters.lastDayOfMonth();
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return temporal -> {
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Temporal result = adjuster.adjustInto(temporal);
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return rollbackToMidnight(temporal, result);
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};
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}
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/**
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* Returns an adjuster that returns the last weekday of the month.
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*/
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private static TemporalAdjuster lastWeekdayOfMonth() {
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TemporalAdjuster adjuster = TemporalAdjusters.lastDayOfMonth();
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return temporal -> {
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Temporal lastDom = adjuster.adjustInto(temporal);
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Temporal result;
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int dow = lastDom.get(ChronoField.DAY_OF_WEEK);
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if (dow == 6) { // Saturday
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result = lastDom.minus(1, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
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}
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else if (dow == 7) { // Sunday
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result = lastDom.minus(2, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
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}
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else {
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result = lastDom;
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}
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return rollbackToMidnight(temporal, result);
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};
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}
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/**
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* Return a temporal adjuster that finds the nth-to-last day of the month.
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* @param offset the negative offset, i.e. -3 means third-to-last
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@ -200,9 +233,10 @@ final class QuartzCronField extends CronField {
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*/
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private static TemporalAdjuster lastDayWithOffset(int offset) {
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Assert.isTrue(offset < 0, "Offset should be < 0");
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TemporalAdjuster adjuster = TemporalAdjusters.lastDayOfMonth();
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return temporal -> {
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Temporal lastDayOfMonth = TemporalAdjusters.lastDayOfMonth().adjustInto(temporal);
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return lastDayOfMonth.plus(offset, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
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Temporal result = adjuster.adjustInto(temporal).plus(offset, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
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return rollbackToMidnight(temporal, result);
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};
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}
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@ -228,6 +262,7 @@ final class QuartzCronField extends CronField {
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int count = 0;
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while (count++ < CronExpression.MAX_ATTEMPTS) {
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temporal = Type.DAY_OF_MONTH.elapseUntil(cast(temporal), dayOfMonth);
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temporal = atMidnight().adjustInto(temporal);
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current = Type.DAY_OF_MONTH.get(temporal);
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if (current == dayOfMonth) {
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dayOfWeek = temporal.get(ChronoField.DAY_OF_WEEK);
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@ -253,6 +288,44 @@ final class QuartzCronField extends CronField {
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};
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}
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/**
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* Return a temporal adjuster that finds the last of the given doy-of-week
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* in a month.
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*/
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private static TemporalAdjuster lastInMonth(DayOfWeek dayOfWeek) {
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TemporalAdjuster adjuster = TemporalAdjusters.lastInMonth(dayOfWeek);
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return temporal -> {
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Temporal result = adjuster.adjustInto(temporal);
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return rollbackToMidnight(temporal, result);
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};
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}
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/**
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* Returns a temporal adjuster that finds {@code ordinal}-th occurrence of
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* the given day-of-week in a month.
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*/
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private static TemporalAdjuster dayOfWeekInMonth(int ordinal, DayOfWeek dayOfWeek) {
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TemporalAdjuster adjuster = TemporalAdjusters.dayOfWeekInMonth(ordinal, dayOfWeek);
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return temporal -> {
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Temporal result = adjuster.adjustInto(temporal);
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return rollbackToMidnight(temporal, result);
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};
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}
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/**
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* Rolls back the given {@code result} to midnight. When
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* {@code current} has the same day of month as {@code result}, the former
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* is returned, to make sure that we don't end up before where we started.
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*/
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private static Temporal rollbackToMidnight(Temporal current, Temporal result) {
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if (result.get(ChronoField.DAY_OF_MONTH) == current.get(ChronoField.DAY_OF_MONTH)) {
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return current;
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}
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else {
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return atMidnight().adjustInto(result);
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}
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private static <T extends Temporal & Comparable<? super T>> T cast(Temporal temporal) {
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return (T) temporal;
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@ -1137,4 +1137,110 @@ class CronExpressionTests {
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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assertThat(actual.getDayOfWeek()).isEqualTo(THURSDAY);
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}
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@Test
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void quartzLastDayOfMonthEveryHour() {
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CronExpression expression = CronExpression.parse("0 0 * L * *");
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LocalDateTime last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 30, 0, 1);
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LocalDateTime expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 31, 0, 0);
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LocalDateTime actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 31, 1, 0);
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expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 31, 2, 0);
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actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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}
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@Test
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void quartzLastDayOfMonthOffsetEveryHour() {
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CronExpression expression = CronExpression.parse("0 0 * L-1 * *");
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LocalDateTime last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 0, 1);
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LocalDateTime expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 30, 0, 0);
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LocalDateTime actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 30, 1, 0);
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expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 30, 2, 0);
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actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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}
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@Test
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void quartzFirstWeekdayOfMonthEveryHour() {
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CronExpression expression = CronExpression.parse("0 0 * 1W * *");
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LocalDateTime last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 31, 0, 1);
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LocalDateTime expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 2, 1, 0, 0);
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LocalDateTime actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 2, 1, 1, 0);
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expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 2, 1, 2, 0);
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actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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}
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@Test
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void quartzLastWeekdayOfMonthEveryHour() {
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CronExpression expression = CronExpression.parse("0 0 * LW * *");
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LocalDateTime last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 28, 0, 1);
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LocalDateTime expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 0, 0);
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LocalDateTime actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 1, 0);
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expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 2, 0);
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actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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}
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@Test
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void quartz5thFridayOfTheMonthEveryHour() {
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CronExpression expression = CronExpression.parse("0 0 * ? * FRI#5");
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LocalDateTime last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 28, 0, 1);
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LocalDateTime expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 0, 0);
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LocalDateTime actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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assertThat(actual.getDayOfWeek()).isEqualTo(FRIDAY);
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last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 1, 0);
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expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 2, 0);
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actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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}
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@Test
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void quartzLastFridayOfTheMonthEveryHour() {
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CronExpression expression = CronExpression.parse("0 0 * ? * FRIL");
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LocalDateTime last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 28, 0, 1);
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LocalDateTime expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 0, 0);
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LocalDateTime actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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assertThat(actual.getDayOfWeek()).isEqualTo(FRIDAY);
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last = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 1, 0);
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expected = LocalDateTime.of(2021, 1, 29, 2, 0);
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actual = expression.next(last);
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assertThat(actual).isNotNull();
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assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
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}
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}
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@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ class QuartzCronFieldTests {
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assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> QuartzCronField.parseDaysOfWeek("L#1"));
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assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> QuartzCronField.parseDaysOfWeek("8#1"));
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assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> QuartzCronField.parseDaysOfWeek("2#1,2#3,2#5"));
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assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> QuartzCronField.parseDaysOfWeek("FRI#-1"));
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}
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}
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