Refactor relative redirect filter support
Issue: SPR-15717
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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponseWrapper;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpRequest;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
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import org.springframework.http.server.ServletServerHttpRequest;
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import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
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import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
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@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ public class ForwardedHeaderFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
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private boolean removeOnly;
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private boolean requestOnly;
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private boolean relativeRedirects;
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public ForwardedHeaderFilter() {
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@ -100,21 +101,21 @@ public class ForwardedHeaderFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
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}
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/**
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* Enables mode in which only the HttpServletRequest is modified. This means that
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* {@link HttpServletResponse#sendRedirect(String)} will only work when the application is configured to use
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* relative redirects. This can be done by placing {@link RelativeRedirectFilter} after this Filter or Servlet
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* Container specific setup. For example, using Tomcat's
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* <a href="https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-8.0-doc/config/context.html#Common_Attributes">useRelativeRedirects</a>
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* attribute.
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*
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* @param requestOnly whether to customize the {@code HttpServletResponse} or not. Default is false (customize the
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* {@code HttpServletResponse})
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* @since 4.3.10
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* Use this property to enable relative redirects as explained in and also
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* using the same response wrapper as {@link RelativeRedirectFilter} does.
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* Or if both filters are used, only one will wrap the response.
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* <p>By default, if this property is set to false, in which case calls to
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* {@link HttpServletResponse#sendRedirect(String)} are overridden in order
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* to turn relative into absolute URLs since (which Servlet containers are
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* also required to do) also taking forwarded headers into consideration.
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* @param relativeRedirects whether to use relative redirects
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* @since 5.0
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*/
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public void setRequestOnly(boolean requestOnly) {
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this.requestOnly = requestOnly;
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public void setRelativeRedirects(boolean relativeRedirects) {
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this.relativeRedirects = relativeRedirects;
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}
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@Override
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protected boolean shouldNotFilter(HttpServletRequest request) throws ServletException {
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Enumeration<String> names = request.getHeaderNames();
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@ -147,7 +148,8 @@ public class ForwardedHeaderFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
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}
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else {
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HttpServletRequest theRequest = new ForwardedHeaderExtractingRequest(request, this.pathHelper);
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HttpServletResponse theResponse = this.requestOnly ? response :
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HttpServletResponse theResponse = this.relativeRedirects ?
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RelativeRedirectResponseWrapper.wrapIfNecessary(response, HttpStatus.SEE_OTHER) :
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new ForwardedHeaderExtractingResponse(response, theRequest);
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filterChain.doFilter(theRequest, theResponse);
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}
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@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
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package org.springframework.web.filter;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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@ -24,63 +23,52 @@ import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
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import javax.servlet.ServletException;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponseWrapper;
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import java.io.IOException;
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/**
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* Overrides the {@link HttpServletResponse#sendRedirect(String)} to set the "Location" header and the HTTP Status
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* directly to avoid the Servlet Container from creating an absolute URL. This allows redirects that have a relative
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* "Location" that ensures support for <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-7.1.2">RFC 7231 Section
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* 7.1.2</a>. It should be noted that while relative redirects are more efficient, they may not work with reverse
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* proxies under some configurations.
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* Overrides {@link HttpServletResponse#sendRedirect(String)} and handles it by
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* setting the HTTP status and "Location" headers. This keeps the Servlet
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* container from re-writing relative redirect URLs and instead follows the
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* recommendation in <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-7.1.2">
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* RFC 7231 Section 7.1.2</a>.
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*
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* <p><strong>Note:</strong> while relative redirects are more efficient they
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* may not work with reverse proxies under some configurations.
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*
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* @author Rob Winch
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* @since 4.3.10
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* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
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* @since 5.0
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*/
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public class RelativeRedirectFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
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private HttpStatus sendRedirectHttpStatus = HttpStatus.FOUND;
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private HttpStatus redirectStatus = HttpStatus.SEE_OTHER;
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/**
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* Sets the HTTP Status to be used when {@code HttpServletResponse#sendRedirect(String)} is invoked.
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* @param sendRedirectHttpStatus the 3xx HTTP Status to be used when
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* {@code HttpServletResponse#sendRedirect(String)} is invoked. The default is {@code HttpStatus.FOUND}.
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* Set the default HTTP Status to use for redirects.
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* <p>By default this is {@link HttpStatus#SEE_OTHER}.
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* @param status the 3xx redirect status to use
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*/
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public void setSendRedirectHttpStatus(HttpStatus sendRedirectHttpStatus) {
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Assert.notNull(sendRedirectHttpStatus, "HttpStatus is required");
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if(!sendRedirectHttpStatus.is3xxRedirection()) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("sendRedirectHttpStatus should be for redirection. Got " + sendRedirectHttpStatus);
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}
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this.sendRedirectHttpStatus = sendRedirectHttpStatus;
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public void setRedirectStatus(HttpStatus status) {
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Assert.notNull(status, "HttpStatus is required");
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Assert.isTrue(status.is3xxRedirection(), "Not a redirect status: " + status);
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this.redirectStatus = status;
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}
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/**
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* Return the configured redirect status.
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*/
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public HttpStatus getRedirectStatus() {
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return this.redirectStatus;
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}
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@Override
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protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {
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filterChain.doFilter(request, new RelativeRedirectResponse(response));
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protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
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FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {
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response = RelativeRedirectResponseWrapper.wrapIfNecessary(response, this.redirectStatus);
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filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
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}
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/**
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* Modifies {@link #sendRedirect(String)} to explicitly set the "Location" header and an HTTP status code to avoid
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* containers from rewriting the location to be an absolute URL.
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*
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* @author Rob Winch
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* @since 4.3.10
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*/
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private class RelativeRedirectResponse extends HttpServletResponseWrapper {
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/**
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* Constructs a response adaptor wrapping the given response.
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*
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* @param response
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the response is null
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*/
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public RelativeRedirectResponse(HttpServletResponse response) {
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super(response);
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}
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@Override
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public void sendRedirect(String location) throws IOException {
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setHeader(HttpHeaders.LOCATION, location);
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setStatus(sendRedirectHttpStatus.value());
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}
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2017 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.web.filter;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponseWrapper;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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/**
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* A response wrapper used for the implementation of
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* {@link RelativeRedirectFilter} also shared with {@link ForwardedHeaderFilter}.
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*
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* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
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* @since 5.0
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*/
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class RelativeRedirectResponseWrapper extends HttpServletResponseWrapper {
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private final HttpStatus redirectStatus;
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private RelativeRedirectResponseWrapper(HttpServletResponse response, HttpStatus redirectStatus) {
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super(response);
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Assert.notNull(redirectStatus, "'redirectStatus' is required.");
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this.redirectStatus = redirectStatus;
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}
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@Override
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public void sendRedirect(String location) throws IOException {
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setStatus(this.redirectStatus.value());
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setHeader(HttpHeaders.LOCATION, location);
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}
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public static HttpServletResponse wrapIfNecessary(HttpServletResponse response,
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HttpStatus redirectStatus) {
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return hasWrapper(response) ? response :
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new RelativeRedirectResponseWrapper(response, redirectStatus);
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}
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private static boolean hasWrapper(ServletResponse response) {
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if (response instanceof RelativeRedirectResponseWrapper) {
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return true;
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}
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while (response instanceof HttpServletResponseWrapper) {
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response = ((HttpServletResponseWrapper) response).getResponse();
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if (response instanceof RelativeRedirectResponseWrapper) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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}
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@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ public class ForwardedHeaderFilterTests {
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this.request.addHeader(X_FORWARDED_PROTO, "https");
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this.request.addHeader(X_FORWARDED_HOST, "example.com");
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this.request.addHeader(X_FORWARDED_PORT, "443");
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this.filter.setRequestOnly(true);
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this.filter.setRelativeRedirects(true);
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String location = sendRedirect("/a");
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@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ public class ForwardedHeaderFilterTests {
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@Test
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public void sendRedirectWhenRequestOnlyAndNoXForwardedThenUsesRelativeRedirects() throws Exception {
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this.filter.setRequestOnly(true);
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this.filter.setRelativeRedirects(true);
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String location = sendRedirect("/a");
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@ -16,67 +16,96 @@
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package org.springframework.web.filter;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponseWrapper;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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import org.mockito.InOrder;
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import org.mockito.Mock;
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import org.mockito.Mockito;
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import org.mockito.junit.MockitoJUnitRunner;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
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import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockFilterChain;
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import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletRequest;
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import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletResponse;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotSame;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertSame;
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/**
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* Unit tests for {@link RelativeRedirectFilter}.
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* @author Rob Winch
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* @since 4.3.10
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*/
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@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
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public class RelativeRedirectFilterTests {
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@Mock
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HttpServletResponse response;
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RelativeRedirectFilter filter = new RelativeRedirectFilter();
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void sendRedirectHttpStatusWhenNullThenIllegalArgumentException() {
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this.filter.setSendRedirectHttpStatus(null);
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this.filter.setRedirectStatus(null);
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}
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@Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void sendRedirectHttpStatusWhenNot3xxThenIllegalArgumentException() {
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this.filter.setSendRedirectHttpStatus(HttpStatus.OK);
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this.filter.setRedirectStatus(HttpStatus.OK);
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}
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@Test
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public void doFilterSendRedirectWhenDefaultsThenLocationAnd302() throws Exception {
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public void doFilterSendRedirectWhenDefaultsThenLocationAnd303() throws Exception {
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String location = "/foo";
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sendRedirect(location);
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InOrder inOrder = Mockito.inOrder(this.response);
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inOrder.verify(this.response).setStatus(HttpStatus.SEE_OTHER.value());
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inOrder.verify(this.response).setHeader(HttpHeaders.LOCATION, location);
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inOrder.verify(this.response).setStatus(HttpStatus.FOUND.value());
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}
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@Test
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public void doFilterSendRedirectWhenCustomSendRedirectHttpStatusThenLocationAnd301() throws Exception {
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String location = "/foo";
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HttpStatus status = HttpStatus.MOVED_PERMANENTLY;
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this.filter.setSendRedirectHttpStatus(status);
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this.filter.setRedirectStatus(status);
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sendRedirect(location);
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InOrder inOrder = Mockito.inOrder(this.response);
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inOrder.verify(this.response).setHeader(HttpHeaders.LOCATION, location);
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inOrder.verify(this.response).setStatus(status.value());
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inOrder.verify(this.response).setHeader(HttpHeaders.LOCATION, location);
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}
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@Test
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public void wrapOnceOnly() throws Exception {
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HttpServletResponse original = new MockHttpServletResponse();
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MockFilterChain chain = new MockFilterChain();
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this.filter.doFilterInternal(new MockHttpServletRequest(), original, chain);
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HttpServletResponse wrapped1 = (HttpServletResponse) chain.getResponse();
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assertNotSame(original, wrapped1);
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chain.reset();
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this.filter.doFilterInternal(new MockHttpServletRequest(), wrapped1, chain);
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HttpServletResponse current = (HttpServletResponse) chain.getResponse();
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assertSame(wrapped1, current);
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chain.reset();
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HttpServletResponse wrapped2 = new HttpServletResponseWrapper(wrapped1);
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this.filter.doFilterInternal(new MockHttpServletRequest(), wrapped2, chain);
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current = (HttpServletResponse) chain.getResponse();
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assertSame(wrapped2, current);
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}
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private void sendRedirect(String location) throws Exception {
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MockFilterChain chain = new MockFilterChain();
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filter.doFilterInternal(new MockHttpServletRequest(), response, chain);
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this.filter.doFilterInternal(new MockHttpServletRequest(), this.response, chain);
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HttpServletResponse wrappedResponse = (HttpServletResponse) chain.getResponse();
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wrappedResponse.sendRedirect(location);
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