Improve Kotlin ref doc structure

Issue: SPR-15659
This commit is contained in:
Sebastien Deleuze 2017-09-06 17:13:17 +02:00
parent 5ae35f606c
commit 699dfc55a8
1 changed files with 75 additions and 70 deletions

View File

@ -148,49 +148,12 @@ to know if a bean is required or not. `@Autowired lateinit var foo: Foo` implies
of type `Foo` must be registered in the application context while `@Autowired lateinit var foo: Foo?`
wont raise an error if such bean does not exist.
== WebFlux functional DSL
== Bean definition DSL
Spring Framework 5 comes with a
{doc-root}/spring-framework/docs/{spring-version}/kdoc-api/spring-framework/org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server/-router-function-dsl/[Kotlin routing DSL]
that allows you to leverage the <<reactive-web#webflux-fn,WebFlux functional API>> with clean and idiomatic Kotlin code:
[source,kotlin]
----
router {
accept(TEXT_HTML).nest {
GET("/") { ok().render("index") }
GET("/sse") { ok().render("sse") }
GET("/users", userHandler::findAllView)
}
"/api".nest {
accept(APPLICATION_JSON).nest {
GET("/users", userHandler::findAll)
}
accept(TEXT_EVENT_STREAM).nest {
GET("/users", userHandler::stream)
}
}
resources("/**", ClassPathResource("static/"))
}
----
[NOTE]
====
This DSL is programmatic, thus also allows custom registration logic of beans via `if` expression,
`for` loop or any other Kotlin constructs. That can be useful when routes need to be registered
depending on dynamic data, for example created via the backoffice.
====
See https://github.com/mixitconf/mixit/tree/bad6b92bce6193f9b3f696af9d416c276501dbf1/src/main/kotlin/mixit/web/routes[MiXiT project routes]
for a concrete example.
== Functional bean definition DSL
Spring Framework 5 introduces a new way to register beans using lambda as an alternative
to XML or JavaConfig with `@Configuration` and `@Bean`. In a nutshell, it makes it possible
to register beans with a `Supplier` lambda that acts as a `FactoryBean`. It is very efficient
and does not require any reflection or CGLIB proxies.
Spring Framework 5 introduces a new way to register beans in a functional way using lambda
as an alternative to XML or JavaConfig with `@Configuration` and `@Bean`. In a nutshell,
it makes it possible to register beans with a lambda that acts as a `FactoryBean`.
It is very efficient and does not require any reflection or CGLIB proxies.
In Java you will for example write:
@ -282,7 +245,45 @@ see https://jira.spring.io/browse/SPR-13779[SPR-13779] and https://github.com/sp
for more details and up to date informations.
====
== Kotlin Script templates
== Web
=== WebFlux Functional DSL
Spring Framework 5 comes with a
{doc-root}/spring-framework/docs/{spring-version}/kdoc-api/spring-framework/org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server/-router-function-dsl/[Kotlin routing DSL]
that allows you to leverage the <<reactive-web#webflux-fn,WebFlux functional API>> with clean and idiomatic Kotlin code:
[source,kotlin]
----
router {
accept(TEXT_HTML).nest {
GET("/") { ok().render("index") }
GET("/sse") { ok().render("sse") }
GET("/users", userHandler::findAllView)
}
"/api".nest {
accept(APPLICATION_JSON).nest {
GET("/users", userHandler::findAll)
}
accept(TEXT_EVENT_STREAM).nest {
GET("/users", userHandler::stream)
}
}
resources("/**", ClassPathResource("static/"))
}
----
[NOTE]
====
This DSL is programmatic, thus also allows custom registration logic of beans via `if` expression,
`for` loop or any other Kotlin constructs. That can be useful when routes need to be registered
depending on dynamic data, for example created via the backoffice.
====
See https://github.com/mixitconf/mixit/tree/bad6b92bce6193f9b3f696af9d416c276501dbf1/src/main/kotlin/mixit/web/routes[MiXiT project routes]
for a concrete example.
=== Kotlin Script templates
As of version 4.3, Spring Framework provides a
http://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/springframework/web/servlet/view/script/ScriptTemplateView.html[ScriptTemplateView]
@ -315,25 +316,7 @@ ${include("footer")}
See https://github.com/sdeleuze/kotlin-script-templating[kotlin-script-templating] example
project for more details.
== Getting started
The easiest way to start a new Spring Framework 5 project in Kotlin is to create a new Spring
Boot 2 project on https://start.spring.io/#!language=kotlin[start.spring.io].
It is also possible to create a standalone WebFlux project as described in
https://spring.io/blog/2017/08/01/spring-framework-5-kotlin-apis-the-functional-way[this blog post].
=== Choosing your web flavor
Spring Framework now comes with 2 different web stacks: <<web#mvc,Spring MVC>> and
<<reactive-web#spring-web-reactive,Spring WebFlux>>.
Spring WebFlux is recommended if you want to create applications that will deal with latency,
long-lived connections, streaming scenarios or simply if you want to use the web functional
Kotlin DSL.
For other use cases, Spring MVC and its annotation-based programming model is a perfectly
valid and fully supported choice.
== Spring projects in Kotlin
=== Final by default
@ -482,7 +465,29 @@ class IntegrationTests {
}
----
=== Resources
== Getting started
=== start.spring.io
The easiest way to start a new Spring Framework 5 project in Kotlin is to create a new Spring
Boot 2 project on https://start.spring.io/#!language=kotlin[start.spring.io].
It is also possible to create a standalone WebFlux project as described in
https://spring.io/blog/2017/08/01/spring-framework-5-kotlin-apis-the-functional-way[this blog post].
=== Choosing your web flavor
Spring Framework now comes with 2 different web stacks: <<web#mvc,Spring MVC>> and
<<reactive-web#spring-web-reactive,Spring WebFlux>>.
Spring WebFlux is recommended if you want to create applications that will deal with latency,
long-lived connections, streaming scenarios or simply if you want to use the web functional
Kotlin DSL.
For other use cases, Spring MVC and its annotation-based programming model is a perfectly
valid and fully supported choice.
== Resources
* http://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/[Kotlin language reference]
* http://slack.kotlinlang.org/[Kotlin Slack] (with a dedicated #spring channel)
@ -490,39 +495,39 @@ class IntegrationTests {
* https://blog.jetbrains.com/kotlin/[Kotlin blog]
* https://kotlin.link/[Awesome Kotlin]
==== Blog posts
=== Blog posts
* https://spring.io/blog/2016/02/15/developing-spring-boot-applications-with-kotlin[Developing Spring Boot applications with Kotlin]
* https://spring.io/blog/2016/03/20/a-geospatial-messenger-with-kotlin-spring-boot-and-postgresql[A Geospatial Messenger with Kotlin, Spring Boot and PostgreSQL]
* https://spring.io/blog/2017/01/04/introducing-kotlin-support-in-spring-framework-5-0[Introducing Kotlin support in Spring Framework 5.0]
* https://spring.io/blog/2017/08/01/spring-framework-5-kotlin-apis-the-functional-way[Spring Framework 5 Kotlin APIs, the functional way]
==== Examples
=== Examples
* https://github.com/sdeleuze/spring-boot-kotlin-demo[spring-boot-kotlin-demo]: regular Spring Boot + Spring Data JPA project
* https://github.com/mixitconf/mixit[mixit]: Spring Boot 2 + WebFlux + Reactive Spring Data MongoDB
* https://github.com/sdeleuze/spring-kotlin-functional[spring-kotlin-functional]: standalone WebFlux + functional bean definition DSL
==== Tutorials
=== Tutorials
* https://kotlinlang.org/docs/tutorials/spring-boot-restful.html[Creating a RESTful Web Service with Spring Boot]
==== Issues
=== Issues
Here is a list of pending issues related to Spring + Kotlin support.
===== Spring Framework
==== Spring Framework
* https://jira.spring.io/browse/SPR-15413[Add support for Kotlin coroutines]
===== Spring Boot
==== Spring Boot
* https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/issues/5537[Improve Kotlin support]
* https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/issues/8762[Allow @ConfigurationProperties binding for immutable POJOs]
* https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/issues/8511[Provide support for Kotlin KClass parameter in `SpringApplication.run()`]
* https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/issues/8115[Expose the functional bean registration API via `SpringApplication`]
===== Kotlin
==== Kotlin
* https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/KT-6380[Parent issue for Spring Framework support]
* https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/KT-15667[Support "::foo" as a short-hand syntax for bound callable reference to "this::foo"]