Add ServerSentEventHttpMessageReader
This HTTP message reader parse incoming Server-Sent Events and turn them into Flux<String>, Flux<Pojo> or Flux<ServerSentEvent>. Issue: SPR-14539
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.http.codec;
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import java.nio.CharBuffer;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.time.Duration;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Optional;
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import java.util.function.IntPredicate;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
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import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
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import reactor.util.function.Tuples;
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import org.springframework.core.ResolvableType;
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import org.springframework.core.codec.CodecException;
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import org.springframework.core.codec.Decoder;
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import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
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import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferFactory;
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import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils;
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import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
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import org.springframework.http.ReactiveHttpInputMessage;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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import org.springframework.util.MimeTypeUtils;
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/**
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* Reader that supports a stream of {@link ServerSentEvent}s and also plain
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* {@link Object}s which is the same as an {@link ServerSentEvent} with data
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* only.
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*
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* @author Sebastien Deleuze
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* @since 5.0
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*/
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public class ServerSentEventHttpMessageReader implements HttpMessageReader<Object> {
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private static final IntPredicate NEWLINE_DELIMITER = b -> b == '\n' || b == '\r';
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private final List<Decoder<?>> dataDecoders;
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public ServerSentEventHttpMessageReader() {
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this.dataDecoders = Collections.emptyList();
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}
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public ServerSentEventHttpMessageReader(List<Decoder<?>> dataDecoders) {
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Assert.notNull(dataDecoders, "'dataDecoders' must not be null");
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this.dataDecoders = new ArrayList<>(dataDecoders);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean canRead(ResolvableType elementType, MediaType mediaType) {
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return MediaType.TEXT_EVENT_STREAM.isCompatibleWith(mediaType) ||
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ServerSentEvent.class.isAssignableFrom(elementType.getRawClass());
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}
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@Override
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public Flux<Object> read(ResolvableType elementType, ReactiveHttpInputMessage inputMessage, Map<String, Object> hints) {
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boolean isSseElementType = ServerSentEvent.class.isAssignableFrom(elementType.getRawClass());
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ResolvableType dataType = (isSseElementType ? elementType.getGeneric(0) : elementType);
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return Flux.from(inputMessage.getBody())
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.concatMap(ServerSentEventHttpMessageReader::splitOnNewline)
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.map(buffer -> Tuples.of(decodeDataBuffer(buffer), buffer.factory()))
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.bufferUntil(data -> data.getT1().equals("\n"))
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.concatMap(list -> {
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ServerSentEvent.Builder<Object> sseBuilder = ServerSentEvent.builder();
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StringBuilder dataBuilder = new StringBuilder();
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StringBuilder commentBuilder = new StringBuilder();
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DataBufferFactory bufferFactory = list.stream().findFirst().get().getT2();
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String[] lines = list.stream().map(t -> t.getT1()).collect(Collectors.joining()).split("\\r?\\n");
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for (String line : lines) {
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if (line.startsWith("id:")) {
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sseBuilder.id(line.substring(3));
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}
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else if (line.startsWith("event:")) {
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sseBuilder.event(line.substring(6));
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}
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else if (line.startsWith("data:")) {
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dataBuilder.append(line.substring(5)).append("\n");
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}
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else if (line.startsWith("retry:")) {
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sseBuilder.retry(Duration.ofMillis(Long.valueOf(line.substring(6))));
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}
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else if (line.startsWith(":")) {
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commentBuilder.append(line.substring(1)).append("\n");
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}
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}
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if (dataBuilder.length() > 0) {
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String data = dataBuilder.toString();
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if (String.class.isAssignableFrom(dataType.getRawClass())) {
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sseBuilder.data(data.substring(0, data.length() - 1));
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}
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else {
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sseBuilder.data(decode(data, bufferFactory, dataType, hints));
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}
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}
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if (commentBuilder.length() > 0) {
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String comment = commentBuilder.toString();
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sseBuilder.comment(comment.substring(0, comment.length() - 1));
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}
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ServerSentEvent<Object> sse = sseBuilder.build();
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return (isSseElementType ? Mono.just(sse) : Mono.justOrEmpty(sse.data()));
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})
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.cast(Object.class);
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}
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private static Flux<DataBuffer> splitOnNewline(DataBuffer dataBuffer) {
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List<DataBuffer> results = new ArrayList<>();
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int startIdx = 0;
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int endIdx;
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final int limit = dataBuffer.readableByteCount();
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do {
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endIdx = dataBuffer.indexOf(NEWLINE_DELIMITER, startIdx);
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int length = endIdx != -1 ? endIdx - startIdx + 1 : limit - startIdx;
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DataBuffer token = dataBuffer.slice(startIdx, length);
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results.add(DataBufferUtils.retain(token));
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startIdx = endIdx + 1;
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}
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while (startIdx < limit && endIdx != -1);
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DataBufferUtils.release(dataBuffer);
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return Flux.fromIterable(results);
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}
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private String decodeDataBuffer(DataBuffer dataBuffer) {
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CharBuffer charBuffer = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.decode(dataBuffer.asByteBuffer());
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DataBufferUtils.release(dataBuffer);
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return charBuffer.toString();
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private <T> T decode(String data, DataBufferFactory bufferFactory, ResolvableType elementType, Map<String, Object> hints) {
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Optional<Decoder<?>> decoder = dataDecoders
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.stream()
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.filter(e -> e.canDecode(elementType, MimeTypeUtils.APPLICATION_JSON))
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.findFirst();
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return ((Decoder<T>) decoder.orElseThrow(() -> new CodecException("No suitable decoder found!")))
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.decodeToMono(Mono.just(bufferFactory.wrap(data.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8))), elementType, MimeTypeUtils.APPLICATION_JSON, hints).block();
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}
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@Override
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public Mono<Object> readMono(ResolvableType elementType, ReactiveHttpInputMessage inputMessage, Map<String, Object> hints) {
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return Mono.error(new UnsupportedOperationException("ServerSentEventHttpMessageReader only supports reading stream of events as a Flux"));
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}
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@Override
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public List<MediaType> getReadableMediaTypes() {
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return Collections.singletonList(MediaType.TEXT_EVENT_STREAM);
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.http.codec;
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import java.time.Duration;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
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import reactor.test.StepVerifier;
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import org.springframework.core.ResolvableType;
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import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.AbstractDataBufferAllocatingTestCase;
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import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
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import org.springframework.http.codec.json.Jackson2JsonDecoder;
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import org.springframework.mock.http.server.reactive.test.MockServerHttpRequest;
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/**
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* @author Sebastien Deleuze
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*/
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public class ServerSentEventHttpMessageReaderTests extends AbstractDataBufferAllocatingTestCase {
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private ServerSentEventHttpMessageReader messageReader = new ServerSentEventHttpMessageReader(
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Collections.singletonList(new Jackson2JsonDecoder()));
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@Test
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public void cantRead() {
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assertFalse(messageReader.canRead(ResolvableType.forClass(Object.class),
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new MediaType("foo", "bar")));
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assertFalse(messageReader.canRead(ResolvableType.forClass(Object.class), null));
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}
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@Test
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public void canRead() {
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assertTrue(messageReader.canRead(ResolvableType.forClass(Object.class),
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new MediaType("text", "event-stream")));
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assertTrue(messageReader.canRead(ResolvableType.forClass(ServerSentEvent.class),
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new MediaType("foo", "bar")));
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}
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@Test
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public void readServerSentEvents() {
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MockServerHttpRequest request = new MockServerHttpRequest();
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request.setBody("id:c42\nevent:foo\nretry:123\n:bla\n:bla bla\n:bla bla bla\ndata:bar\n\n" +
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"id:c43\nevent:bar\nretry:456\ndata:baz\n\n");
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Flux<ServerSentEvent> events = messageReader
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.read(ResolvableType.forClassWithGenerics(ServerSentEvent.class, String.class),
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request, Collections.emptyMap()).cast(ServerSentEvent.class);
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StepVerifier.create(events)
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.consumeNextWith(event -> {
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assertEquals("c42", event.id().get());
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assertEquals("foo", event.event().get());
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assertEquals(Duration.ofMillis(123), event.retry().get());
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assertEquals("bla\nbla bla\nbla bla bla", event.comment().get());
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assertEquals("bar", event.data().get());
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})
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.consumeNextWith(event -> {
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assertEquals("c43", event.id().get());
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assertEquals("bar", event.event().get());
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assertEquals(Duration.ofMillis(456), event.retry().get());
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assertFalse(event.comment().isPresent());
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assertEquals("baz", event.data().get());
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})
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.expectComplete()
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.verify();
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}
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@Test
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public void readServerSentEventsWithMultipleChunks() {
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MockServerHttpRequest request = new MockServerHttpRequest();
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request.setBody(Flux.just(stringBuffer("id:c42\nev"), stringBuffer("ent:foo\nretry:123\n:bla\n:bla bla\n:bla bla bla\ndata:"),
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stringBuffer("bar\n\nid:c43\nevent:bar\nretry:456\ndata:baz\n\n")));
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Flux<ServerSentEvent> events = messageReader
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.read(ResolvableType.forClassWithGenerics(ServerSentEvent.class, String.class),
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request, Collections.emptyMap()).cast(ServerSentEvent.class);
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StepVerifier.create(events)
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.consumeNextWith(event -> {
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assertEquals("c42", event.id().get());
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assertEquals("foo", event.event().get());
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assertEquals(Duration.ofMillis(123), event.retry().get());
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assertEquals("bla\nbla bla\nbla bla bla", event.comment().get());
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assertEquals("bar", event.data().get());
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})
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.consumeNextWith(event -> {
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assertEquals("c43", event.id().get());
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assertEquals("bar", event.event().get());
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assertEquals(Duration.ofMillis(456), event.retry().get());
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assertFalse(event.comment().isPresent());
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assertEquals("baz", event.data().get());
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})
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.expectComplete()
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.verify();
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}
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@Test
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public void readString() {
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MockServerHttpRequest request = new MockServerHttpRequest();
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request.setBody("data:foo\ndata:bar\n\ndata:baz\n\n");
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Flux<String> data = messageReader.read(ResolvableType.forClass(String.class),
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request, Collections.emptyMap()).cast(String.class);
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StepVerifier.create(data)
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.expectNextMatches(elem -> elem.equals("foo\nbar"))
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.expectNextMatches(elem -> elem.equals("baz"))
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.expectComplete()
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.verify();
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}
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@Test
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public void readPojo() {
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MockServerHttpRequest request = new MockServerHttpRequest();
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request.setBody("data:{\"foo\": \"foofoo\", \"bar\": \"barbar\"}\n\n" +
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"data:{\"foo\": \"foofoofoo\", \"bar\": \"barbarbar\"}\n\n");
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Flux<Pojo> data = messageReader.read(ResolvableType.forClass(Pojo.class), request,
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Collections.emptyMap()).cast(Pojo.class);
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StepVerifier.create(data)
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.consumeNextWith(pojo -> {
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assertEquals("foofoo", pojo.getFoo());
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assertEquals("barbar", pojo.getBar());
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})
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.consumeNextWith(pojo -> {
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assertEquals("foofoofoo", pojo.getFoo());
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assertEquals("barbarbar", pojo.getBar());
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})
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.expectComplete()
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.verify();
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}
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}
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