Introduce AbstractEnvironment#customizePropertySources
This new hook in the AbstractEnvironment lifecycle allows for more explicit and predictable customization of property sources by subclasses. See Javadoc and existing implementations for detail. Issue: SPR-8354
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@ -74,8 +74,92 @@ public abstract class AbstractEnvironment implements ConfigurableEnvironment {
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private Set<String> activeProfiles = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
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private Set<String> defaultProfiles = new LinkedHashSet<String>(this.getReservedDefaultProfiles());
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private MutablePropertySources propertySources = new MutablePropertySources();
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private ConfigurablePropertyResolver propertyResolver = new PropertySourcesPropertyResolver(propertySources);
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private final MutablePropertySources propertySources = new MutablePropertySources();
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private final ConfigurablePropertyResolver propertyResolver = new PropertySourcesPropertyResolver(propertySources);
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public AbstractEnvironment() {
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this.customizePropertySources(propertySources);
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}
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/**
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* Customize the set of {@link PropertySource} objects to be searched by this
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* {@code Environment} during calls to {@link #getProperty(String)} and related
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* methods.
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*
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* <p>Subclasses that override this method are encouraged to add property
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* sources using {@link MutablePropertySources#addLast(PropertySource)} such that
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* further subclasses may call {@code super.customizePropertySources()} with
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* predictable results. For example:
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* <pre class="code">
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* public class Level1Environment extends AbstractEnvironment {
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* @Override
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* protected void customizePropertySources(MutablePropertySources propertySources) {
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* super.customizePropertySources(propertySources); // no-op from base class
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* propertySources.addLast(new PropertySourceA(...));
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* propertySources.addLast(new PropertySourceB(...));
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* }
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* }
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*
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* public class Level2Environment extends Level1Environment {
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* @Override
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* protected void customizePropertySources(MutablePropertySources propertySources) {
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* super.customizePropertySources(propertySources); // add all from superclass
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* propertySources.addLast(new PropertySourceC(...));
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* propertySources.addLast(new PropertySourceD(...));
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* }
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* }
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* </pre>
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* In this arrangement, properties will be resolved against sources A, B, C, D in that
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* order. That is to say that property source "A" has precedence over property source
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* "D". If the {@code Level2Environment} subclass wished to give property sources C
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* and D higher precedence than A and B, it could simply call
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* {@code super.customizePropertySources} after, rather than before adding its own:
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* <pre>
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* public class Level2Environment extends Level1Environment {
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* @Override
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* protected void customizePropertySources(MutablePropertySources propertySources) {
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* propertySources.addLast(new PropertySourceC(...));
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* propertySources.addLast(new PropertySourceD(...));
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* super.customizePropertySources(propertySources); // add all from superclass
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* }
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* }
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* </pre>
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* The search order is now C, D, A, B as desired.
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*
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* <p>Beyond these recommendations, subclasses may use any of the <code>add*</code>,
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* {@code remove}, or {@code replace} methods exposed by {@link MutablePropertySources}
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* in order to create the exact arrangement of property sources desired.
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*
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* <p>The base implementation in {@link AbstractEnvironment#customizePropertySources}
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* registers no property sources.
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*
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* <p>Note that clients of any {@link ConfigurableEnvironment} may further customize
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* property sources via the {@link #getPropertySources()} accessor, typically within
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* an {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer
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* ApplicationContextInitializer}. For example:
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* <pre>
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* ConfigurableEnvironment env = new StandardEnvironment();
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* env.getPropertySources().addLast(new PropertySourceX(...));
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* </pre>
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*
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* @see MutablePropertySources
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* @see PropertySourcesPropertyResolver
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* @see org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer
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*/
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protected void customizePropertySources(MutablePropertySources propertySources) {
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}
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/**
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* Return the set of reserved default profile names. This implementation returns
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* {@value #RESERVED_DEFAULT_PROFILE_NAME}. Subclasses may override in order to
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* customize the set of reserved names.
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* @see #RESERVED_DEFAULT_PROFILE_NAME
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* @see #doGetDefaultProfiles()
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*/
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protected Set<String> getReservedDefaultProfiles() {
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return Collections.singleton(RESERVED_DEFAULT_PROFILE_NAME);
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -49,7 +49,19 @@ public interface ConfigurableEnvironment extends Environment, ConfigurableProper
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void setDefaultProfiles(String... profiles);
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/**
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* Return the {@link PropertySources} for this environment in mutable form
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* Return the {@link PropertySources} for this {@code Environment} in mutable form,
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* allowing for manipulation of the set of {@link PropertySource} objects that should
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* be searched when resolving properties against this {@code Environment} object.
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* The various {@link MutablePropertySources} methods such as
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* {@link MutablePropertySources#addFirst addFirst},
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* {@link MutablePropertySources#addFirst addLast},
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* {@link MutablePropertySources#addFirst addBefore} and
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* {@link MutablePropertySources#addFirst addAfter} allow for fine-grained control
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* over property source ordering. This is useful, for example, in ensuring that
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* certain user-defined property sources have search precedence over default property
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* sources such as the set of system properties or the set of system environment
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* variables.
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* @see DefaultEnvironment#DefaultEnvironment()
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*/
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MutablePropertySources getPropertySources();
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@ -83,17 +83,21 @@ public class DefaultEnvironment extends AbstractEnvironment {
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/**
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* Create a new {@code Environment} populated with property sources in the following order:
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* Customize the set of property sources with those appropriate for any standard Java
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* environment:
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* <ul>
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* <li>{@value #SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME}
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* <li>{@value #SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME}
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* </ul>
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* <p>Properties present in {@value #SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME} will
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* take precedence over those in {@value #SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME}.
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* @see #getSystemProperties()
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* @see #getSystemEnvironment()
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*/
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public DefaultEnvironment() {
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getPropertySources().addFirst(new MapPropertySource(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, getSystemEnvironment()));
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getPropertySources().addFirst(new MapPropertySource(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, getSystemProperties()));
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@Override
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protected void customizePropertySources(MutablePropertySources propertySources) {
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propertySources.addLast(new MapPropertySource(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, getSystemProperties()));
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propertySources.addLast(new MapPropertySource(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, getSystemEnvironment()));
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}
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}
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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
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import org.springframework.core.env.DefaultEnvironment;
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import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
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import org.springframework.core.env.MutablePropertySources;
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import org.springframework.core.env.PropertySource;
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import org.springframework.core.env.PropertySource.StubPropertySource;
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import org.springframework.web.context.support.DefaultWebEnvironment;
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@ -49,8 +50,8 @@ public class DefaultPortletEnvironment extends DefaultEnvironment {
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public static final String PORTLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME = "portletConfigInitParams";
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/**
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* Create a new {@code Environment} populated with the property sources contributed by
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* superclasses as well as:
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* Customize the set of property sources with those contributed by superclasses as
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* well as those appropriate for standard portlet-based environments:
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* <ul>
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* <li>{@value #PORTLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME}
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* <li>{@value #PORTLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME}
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@ -58,22 +59,25 @@ public class DefaultPortletEnvironment extends DefaultEnvironment {
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* </ul>
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* <p>Properties present in {@value #PORTLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME} will
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* take precedence over those in {@value #PORTLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME},
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* which takes precedence over those in .
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* Properties in either will take precedence over system properties and environment
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* variables.
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* which takes precedence over those in
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* {@linkplain DefaultWebEnvironment#SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME "servletContextInitParams"}.
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* <p>Properties in any of the above will take precedence over system properties and environment
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* variables contributed by the {@link DefaultEnvironment} superclass.
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* <p>The property sources are added as stubs for now, and will be
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* {@linkplain PortletApplicationContextUtils#initPortletPropertySources fully initialized}
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* once the actual {@link PortletConfig}, {@link PortletContext}, and {@link ServletContext}
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* objects are available.
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* @see DefaultEnvironment#DefaultEnvironment
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* @see DefaultEnvironment#customizePropertySources
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* @see PortletConfigPropertySource
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* @see PortletContextPropertySource
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* @see AbstractRefreshablePortletApplicationContext#initPropertySources
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* @see PortletApplicationContextUtils#initPortletPropertySources
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*/
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public DefaultPortletEnvironment() {
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this.getPropertySources().addFirst(new StubPropertySource(DefaultWebEnvironment.SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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this.getPropertySources().addFirst(new StubPropertySource(PORTLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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this.getPropertySources().addFirst(new StubPropertySource(PORTLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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@Override
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protected void customizePropertySources(MutablePropertySources propertySources) {
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propertySources.addLast(new StubPropertySource(PORTLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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propertySources.addLast(new StubPropertySource(PORTLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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propertySources.addLast(new StubPropertySource(DefaultWebEnvironment.SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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super.customizePropertySources(propertySources);
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}
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}
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
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import org.springframework.core.env.DefaultEnvironment;
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import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
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import org.springframework.core.env.MutablePropertySources;
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import org.springframework.core.env.PropertySource;
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import org.springframework.core.env.PropertySource.StubPropertySource;
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import org.springframework.core.env.PropertySources;
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@ -53,8 +54,8 @@ public class DefaultWebEnvironment extends DefaultEnvironment {
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public static final String SERVLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME = "servletConfigInitParams";
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/**
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* Create a new {@code Environment} populated with the property sources contributed by
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* superclasses as well as:
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* Customize the set of property sources with those contributed by superclasses as
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* well as those appropriate for standard servlet-based environments:
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* <ul>
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* <li>{@value #SERVLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME}
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* <li>{@value #SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME}
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@ -62,8 +63,8 @@ public class DefaultWebEnvironment extends DefaultEnvironment {
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* </ul>
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* <p>Properties present in {@value #SERVLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME} will
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* take precedence over those in {@value #SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME}.
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* Properties in either will take precedence over system properties and environment
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* variables.
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* <p>Properties in any of the above will take precedence over system properties and environment
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* variables contributed by the {@link DefaultEnvironment} superclass.
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* <p>The {@code Servlet}-related property sources are added as stubs for now, and will be
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* {@linkplain WebApplicationContextUtils#initServletPropertySources fully initialized}
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* once the actual {@link ServletConfig} and {@link ServletContext} objects are available.
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@ -71,21 +72,21 @@ public class DefaultWebEnvironment extends DefaultEnvironment {
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* property is present in any of the default property sources, a {@link JndiPropertySource} will
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* be added as well, with precedence lower than servlet property sources, but higher than system
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* properties and environment variables.
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* @see DefaultEnvironment#DefaultEnvironment
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* @see DefaultEnvironment#customizePropertySources
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* @see ServletConfigPropertySource
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* @see ServletContextPropertySource
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* @see org.springframework.jndi.JndiPropertySource
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* @see org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext#initPropertySources
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* @see WebApplicationContextUtils#initServletPropertySources
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*/
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public DefaultWebEnvironment() {
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getPropertySources().addFirst(new StubPropertySource(SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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getPropertySources().addFirst(new StubPropertySource(SERVLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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@Override
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protected void customizePropertySources(MutablePropertySources propertySources) {
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propertySources.addLast(new StubPropertySource(SERVLET_CONFIG_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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propertySources.addLast(new StubPropertySource(SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME));
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super.customizePropertySources(propertySources);
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Boolean jndiPropertySourceEnabled = this.getProperty(JndiPropertySource.JNDI_PROPERTY_SOURCE_ENABLED_FLAG, boolean.class);
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if (jndiPropertySourceEnabled != null && jndiPropertySourceEnabled) {
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getPropertySources().addAfter(SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, new JndiPropertySource());
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if (this.getProperty(JndiPropertySource.JNDI_PROPERTY_SOURCE_ENABLED_FLAG, boolean.class, false)) {
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propertySources.addAfter(SERVLET_CONTEXT_PROPERTY_SOURCE_NAME, new JndiPropertySource());
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}
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}
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}
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