Consistent support for multiple Accept headers
Issue: SPR-14506
(cherry picked from commit e59a599)
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@ -429,19 +429,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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* <p>Returns an empty list when the acceptable media types are unspecified.
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*/
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public List<MediaType> getAccept() {
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String value = getFirst(ACCEPT);
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List<MediaType> result = (value != null ? MediaType.parseMediaTypes(value) : Collections.<MediaType>emptyList());
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// Some containers parse 'Accept' into multiple values
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if (result.size() == 1) {
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List<String> acceptHeader = get(ACCEPT);
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if (acceptHeader.size() > 1) {
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value = StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(acceptHeader);
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result = MediaType.parseMediaTypes(value);
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}
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}
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return result;
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return MediaType.parseMediaTypes(get(ACCEPT));
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}
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/**
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@ -452,7 +440,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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}
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/**
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* Returns the value of the {@code Access-Control-Allow-Credentials} response header.
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* Return the value of the {@code Access-Control-Allow-Credentials} response header.
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*/
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public boolean getAccessControlAllowCredentials() {
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return Boolean.parseBoolean(getFirst(ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_CREDENTIALS));
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@ -466,7 +454,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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}
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/**
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* Returns the value of the {@code Access-Control-Allow-Headers} response header.
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* Return the value of the {@code Access-Control-Allow-Headers} response header.
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*/
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public List<String> getAccessControlAllowHeaders() {
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return getValuesAsList(ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_HEADERS);
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@ -519,7 +507,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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}
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/**
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* Returns the value of the {@code Access-Control-Expose-Headers} response header.
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* Return the value of the {@code Access-Control-Expose-Headers} response header.
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*/
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public List<String> getAccessControlExposeHeaders() {
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return getValuesAsList(ACCESS_CONTROL_EXPOSE_HEADERS);
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@ -533,7 +521,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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}
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/**
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* Returns the value of the {@code Access-Control-Max-Age} response header.
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* Return the value of the {@code Access-Control-Max-Age} response header.
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* <p>Returns -1 when the max age is unknown.
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*/
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public long getAccessControlMaxAge() {
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@ -549,7 +537,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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}
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/**
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* Returns the value of the {@code Access-Control-Request-Headers} request header.
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* Return the value of the {@code Access-Control-Request-Headers} request header.
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*/
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public List<String> getAccessControlRequestHeaders() {
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return getValuesAsList(ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS);
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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
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import org.springframework.util.InvalidMimeTypeException;
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import org.springframework.util.MimeType;
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import org.springframework.util.MimeTypeUtils;
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@ -42,8 +43,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.comparator.CompoundComparator;
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* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
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* @author Sebastien Deleuze
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* @since 3.0
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* @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-3.1.1.1">HTTP 1.1: Semantics
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* and Content, section 3.1.1.1</a>
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* @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-3.1.1.1">HTTP 1.1: Semantics and Content, section 3.1.1.1</a>
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*/
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public class MediaType extends MimeType implements Serializable {
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@ -397,6 +397,8 @@ public class MediaType extends MimeType implements Serializable {
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* Parse the given String value into a {@code MediaType} object,
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* with this method name following the 'valueOf' naming convention
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* (as supported by {@link org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService}.
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* @param value the string to parse
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* @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed
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* @see #parseMediaType(String)
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*/
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public static MediaType valueOf(String value) {
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@ -407,7 +409,7 @@ public class MediaType extends MimeType implements Serializable {
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* Parse the given String into a single {@code MediaType}.
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* @param mediaType the string to parse
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* @return the media type
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* @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the string cannot be parsed
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* @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed
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*/
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public static MediaType parseMediaType(String mediaType) {
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MimeType type;
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@ -425,13 +427,12 @@ public class MediaType extends MimeType implements Serializable {
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}
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}
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/**
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* Parse the given, comma-separated string into a list of {@code MediaType} objects.
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* Parse the given comma-separated string into a list of {@code MediaType} objects.
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* <p>This method can be used to parse an Accept or Content-Type header.
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* @param mediaTypes the string to parse
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* @return the list of media types
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the string cannot be parsed
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* @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed
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*/
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public static List<MediaType> parseMediaTypes(String mediaTypes) {
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if (!StringUtils.hasLength(mediaTypes)) {
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@ -445,6 +446,31 @@ public class MediaType extends MimeType implements Serializable {
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return result;
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}
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/**
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* Parse the given list of (potentially) comma-separated strings into a
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* list of {@code MediaType} objects.
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* <p>This method can be used to parse an Accept or Content-Type header.
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* @param mediaTypes the string to parse
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* @return the list of media types
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* @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed
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* @since 4.3.2
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*/
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public static List<MediaType> parseMediaTypes(List<String> mediaTypes) {
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if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(mediaTypes)) {
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return Collections.<MediaType>emptyList();
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}
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else if (mediaTypes.size() == 1) {
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return parseMediaTypes(mediaTypes.get(0));
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}
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else {
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List<MediaType> result = new ArrayList<MediaType>(8);
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for (String mediaType : mediaTypes) {
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result.addAll(parseMediaTypes(mediaType));
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}
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return result;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Return a string representation of the given list of {@code MediaType} objects.
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* <p>This method can be used to for an {@code Accept} or {@code Content-Type} header.
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@ -16,13 +16,13 @@
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package org.springframework.web.accept;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
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import org.springframework.http.InvalidMediaTypeException;
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import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
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import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
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import org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException;
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import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;
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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;
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* A {@code ContentNegotiationStrategy} that checks the 'Accept' request header.
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*
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* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
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* @author Juergen Hoeller
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* @since 3.2
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*/
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public class HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy implements ContentNegotiationStrategy {
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@ -42,18 +43,20 @@ public class HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy implements ContentNegotiationStrat
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public List<MediaType> resolveMediaTypes(NativeWebRequest request)
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throws HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException {
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String header = request.getHeader(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT);
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if (!StringUtils.hasText(header)) {
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return Collections.emptyList();
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String[] headerValueArray = request.getHeaderValues(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT);
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if (headerValueArray == null) {
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return Collections.<MediaType>emptyList();
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}
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List<String> headerValues = Arrays.asList(headerValueArray);
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try {
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List<MediaType> mediaTypes = MediaType.parseMediaTypes(header);
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List<MediaType> mediaTypes = MediaType.parseMediaTypes(headerValues);
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MediaType.sortBySpecificityAndQuality(mediaTypes);
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return mediaTypes;
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}
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catch (InvalidMediaTypeException ex) {
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throw new HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException(
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"Could not parse 'Accept' header [" + header + "]: " + ex.getMessage());
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"Could not parse 'Accept' header " + headerValues + ": " + ex.getMessage());
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}
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}
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ import java.util.TimeZone;
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import org.hamcrest.Matchers;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*;
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import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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/**
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@ -67,13 +67,22 @@ public class HttpHeadersTests {
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}
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@Test // SPR-9655
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public void acceptIPlanet() {
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public void acceptWithMultipleHeaderValues() {
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headers.add("Accept", "text/html");
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headers.add("Accept", "text/plain");
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List<MediaType> expected = Arrays.asList(new MediaType("text", "html"), new MediaType("text", "plain"));
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assertEquals("Invalid Accept header", expected, headers.getAccept());
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}
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@Test // SPR-14506
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public void acceptWithMultipleCommaSeparatedHeaderValues() {
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headers.add("Accept", "text/html,text/pdf");
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headers.add("Accept", "text/plain,text/csv");
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List<MediaType> expected = Arrays.asList(new MediaType("text", "html"), new MediaType("text", "pdf"),
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new MediaType("text", "plain"), new MediaType("text", "csv"));
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assertEquals("Invalid Accept header", expected, headers.getAccept());
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}
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@Test
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public void acceptCharsets() {
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Charset charset1 = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2013 the original author or authors.
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* Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ public class MediaTypeTests {
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assertNotNull("No media types returned", mediaTypes);
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assertEquals("Invalid amount of media types", 4, mediaTypes.size());
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mediaTypes = MediaType.parseMediaTypes(null);
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mediaTypes = MediaType.parseMediaTypes("");
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assertNotNull("No media types returned", mediaTypes);
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assertEquals("Invalid amount of media types", 0, mediaTypes.size());
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}
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2012 the original author or authors.
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* Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@ -13,11 +13,11 @@
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.web.accept;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
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@ -32,21 +32,16 @@ import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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* Test fixture for HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy tests.
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*
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* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
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* @author Juergen Hoeller
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*/
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public class HeaderContentNegotiationStrategyTests {
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private HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy strategy;
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private final HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy strategy = new HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy();
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private NativeWebRequest webRequest;
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private final MockHttpServletRequest servletRequest = new MockHttpServletRequest();
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private MockHttpServletRequest servletRequest;
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private final NativeWebRequest webRequest = new ServletWebRequest(this.servletRequest);
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@Before
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public void setup() {
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this.strategy = new HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy();
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this.servletRequest = new MockHttpServletRequest();
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this.webRequest = new ServletWebRequest(servletRequest );
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}
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@Test
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public void resolveMediaTypes() throws Exception {
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@ -60,7 +55,20 @@ public class HeaderContentNegotiationStrategyTests {
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assertEquals("text/plain;q=0.5", mediaTypes.get(3).toString());
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}
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@Test(expected=HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException.class)
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@Test // SPR-14506
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public void resolveMediaTypesFromMultipleHeaderValues() throws Exception {
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this.servletRequest.addHeader("Accept", "text/plain; q=0.5, text/html");
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this.servletRequest.addHeader("Accept", "text/x-dvi; q=0.8, text/x-c");
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List<MediaType> mediaTypes = this.strategy.resolveMediaTypes(this.webRequest);
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assertEquals(4, mediaTypes.size());
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assertEquals("text/html", mediaTypes.get(0).toString());
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assertEquals("text/x-c", mediaTypes.get(1).toString());
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assertEquals("text/x-dvi;q=0.8", mediaTypes.get(2).toString());
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assertEquals("text/plain;q=0.5", mediaTypes.get(3).toString());
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}
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@Test(expected = HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException.class)
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public void resolveMediaTypesParseError() throws Exception {
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this.servletRequest.addHeader("Accept", "textplain; q=0.5");
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this.strategy.resolveMediaTypes(this.webRequest);
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