Merge branch '6.2.x'

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/CoroutinesUtils.java

@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ import kotlinx.coroutines.reactor.ReactorFlowKt;
 import org.reactivestreams.Publisher;
 import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
 import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
-import reactor.core.publisher.SynchronousSink;
 
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 import org.springframework.util.Assert;
@@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ public abstract class CoroutinesUtils {
 	 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code method} is not a suspending function
 	 * @since 6.0
 	 */
-	@SuppressWarnings({"deprecation", "DataFlowIssue", "NullAway"})
+	@SuppressWarnings({"DataFlowIssue", "NullAway"})
 	public static Publisher<?> invokeSuspendingFunction(
 			CoroutineContext context, Method method, @Nullable Object target, @Nullable Object... args) {
 
@@ -146,7 +145,7 @@ public abstract class CoroutinesUtils {
 					}
 					return KCallables.callSuspendBy(function, argMap, continuation);
 				})
-				.handle(CoroutinesUtils::handleResult)
+				.filter(result -> result != Unit.INSTANCE)
 				.onErrorMap(InvocationTargetException.class, InvocationTargetException::getTargetException);
 
 		KType returnType = function.getReturnType();
@@ -166,22 +165,4 @@ public abstract class CoroutinesUtils {
 		return ReactorFlowKt.asFlux(((Flow<?>) flow));
 	}
 
-	private static void handleResult(Object result, SynchronousSink<Object> sink) {
-		if (result == Unit.INSTANCE) {
-			sink.complete();
-		}
-		else if (KotlinDetector.isInlineClass(result.getClass())) {
-			try {
-				sink.next(result.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("unbox-impl").invoke(result));
-				sink.complete();
-			}
-			catch (NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException ex) {
-				sink.error(ex);
-			}
-		}
-		else {
-			sink.next(result);
-			sink.complete();
-		}
-	}
 }

spring-core/src/test/kotlin/org/springframework/core/CoroutinesUtilsTests.kt

@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ class CoroutinesUtilsTests {
 
 	@Test
 	fun invokeSuspendingFunctionWithValueClassParameter() {
-		val method = CoroutinesUtilsTests::class.java.declaredMethods.first { it.name.startsWith("suspendingFunctionWithValueClass") }
+		val method = CoroutinesUtilsTests::class.java.declaredMethods.first { it.name.startsWith("suspendingFunctionWithValueClassParameter") }
 		val mono = CoroutinesUtils.invokeSuspendingFunction(method, this, "foo", null) as Mono
 		runBlocking {
 			Assertions.assertThat(mono.awaitSingle()).isEqualTo("foo")
@@ -204,7 +204,16 @@ class CoroutinesUtilsTests {
 		val method = CoroutinesUtilsTests::class.java.declaredMethods.first { it.name.startsWith("suspendingFunctionWithValueClassReturnValue") }
 		val mono = CoroutinesUtils.invokeSuspendingFunction(method, this, null) as Mono
 		runBlocking {
-			Assertions.assertThat(mono.awaitSingle()).isEqualTo("foo")
+			Assertions.assertThat(mono.awaitSingle()).isEqualTo(ValueClass("foo"))
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun invokeSuspendingFunctionWithResultOfUnitReturnValue() {
+		val method = CoroutinesUtilsTests::class.java.declaredMethods.first { it.name.startsWith("suspendingFunctionWithResultOfUnitReturnValue") }
+		val mono = CoroutinesUtils.invokeSuspendingFunction(method, this, null) as Mono
+		runBlocking {
+			Assertions.assertThat(mono.awaitSingle()).isEqualTo(Result.success(Unit))
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -314,7 +323,7 @@ class CoroutinesUtilsTests {
 		return null
 	}
 
-	suspend fun suspendingFunctionWithValueClass(value: ValueClass): String {
+	suspend fun suspendingFunctionWithValueClassParameter(value: ValueClass): String {
 		delay(1)
 		return value.value
 	}
@@ -324,6 +333,11 @@ class CoroutinesUtilsTests {
 		return ValueClass("foo")
 	}
 
+	suspend fun suspendingFunctionWithResultOfUnitReturnValue(): Result<Unit> {
+		delay(1)
+		return Result.success(Unit)
+	}
+
 	suspend fun suspendingFunctionWithValueClassWithInit(value: ValueClassWithInit): String {
 		delay(1)
 		return value.value

spring-web/src/main/java/org/springframework/web/method/support/InvocableHandlerMethod.java

@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ import kotlin.reflect.KType;
 import kotlin.reflect.full.KClasses;
 import kotlin.reflect.jvm.KCallablesJvm;
 import kotlin.reflect.jvm.ReflectJvmMapping;
+import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
+import reactor.core.publisher.SynchronousSink;
 
 import org.springframework.context.MessageSource;
 import org.springframework.core.CoroutinesUtils;
@@ -288,7 +290,8 @@ public class InvocableHandlerMethod extends HandlerMethod {
 	 * @since 6.0
 	 */
 	protected Object invokeSuspendingFunction(Method method, Object target, Object[] args) {
-		return CoroutinesUtils.invokeSuspendingFunction(method, target, args);
+		Object result = CoroutinesUtils.invokeSuspendingFunction(method, target, args);
+		return (result instanceof Mono<?> mono ? mono.handle(KotlinDelegate::handleResult) : result);
 	}
 
 
@@ -298,7 +301,7 @@ public class InvocableHandlerMethod extends HandlerMethod {
 	private static class KotlinDelegate {
 
 		@Nullable
-		@SuppressWarnings({"deprecation", "DataFlowIssue"})
+		@SuppressWarnings("DataFlowIssue")
 		public static Object invokeFunction(Method method, Object target, Object[] args) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException {
 			KFunction<?> function = ReflectJvmMapping.getKotlinFunction(method);
 			// For property accessors
@@ -333,10 +336,33 @@ public class InvocableHandlerMethod extends HandlerMethod {
 			}
 			Object result = function.callBy(argMap);
 			if (result != null && KotlinDetector.isInlineClass(result.getClass())) {
-				return result.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("unbox-impl").invoke(result);
+				result = unbox(result);
 			}
 			return (result == Unit.INSTANCE ? null : result);
 		}
+
+		private static void handleResult(Object result, SynchronousSink<Object> sink) {
+			if (KotlinDetector.isInlineClass(result.getClass())) {
+				try {
+					Object unboxed = unbox(result);
+					if (unboxed != Unit.INSTANCE) {
+						sink.next(unboxed);
+					}
+					sink.complete();
+				}
+				catch (NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException ex) {
+					sink.error(ex);
+				}
+			}
+			else {
+				sink.next(result);
+				sink.complete();
+			}
+		}
+
+		private static Object unbox(Object result) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException {
+			return result.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("unbox-impl").invoke(result);
+		}
 	}
 
 }

spring-web/src/test/kotlin/org/springframework/web/method/support/InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests.kt

@@ -16,14 +16,18 @@
 
 package org.springframework.web.method.support
 
+import kotlinx.coroutines.delay
 import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
+import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter
 import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils
+import org.springframework.web.bind.support.WebDataBinderFactory
 import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest
 import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletWebRequest
-import org.springframework.web.testfixture.method.ResolvableMethod
 import org.springframework.web.testfixture.servlet.MockHttpServletRequest
 import org.springframework.web.testfixture.servlet.MockHttpServletResponse
+import reactor.core.publisher.Mono
+import reactor.test.StepVerifier
 import java.lang.reflect.Method
 import kotlin.reflect.jvm.javaGetter
 import kotlin.reflect.jvm.javaMethod
@@ -33,6 +37,7 @@ import kotlin.reflect.jvm.javaMethod
  *
  * @author Sebastien Deleuze
  */
+@Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
 class InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests {
 
 	private val request: NativeWebRequest = ServletWebRequest(MockHttpServletRequest(), MockHttpServletResponse())
@@ -110,6 +115,12 @@ class InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests {
 		Assertions.assertThat(value).isEqualTo("foo")
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	fun resultOfUnitReturnValue() {
+		val value = getInvocable(ValueClassHandler::resultOfUnitReturnValue.javaMethod!!).invokeForRequest(request, null)
+		Assertions.assertThat(value).isNull()
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	fun valueClassDefaultValue() {
 		composite.addResolver(StubArgumentResolver(Double::class.java))
@@ -138,6 +149,60 @@ class InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests {
 		Assertions.assertThat(value).isEqualTo('a')
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClass() {
+		composite.addResolver(ContinuationHandlerMethodArgumentResolver())
+		composite.addResolver(StubArgumentResolver(Long::class.java, 1L))
+		val value = getInvocable(SuspendingValueClassHandler::longValueClass.javaMethod!!).invokeForRequest(request, null)
+		StepVerifier.create(value as Mono<Long>).expectNext(1L).verifyComplete()
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassReturnValue() {
+		composite.addResolver(ContinuationHandlerMethodArgumentResolver())
+		val value = getInvocable(SuspendingValueClassHandler::valueClassReturnValue.javaMethod!!).invokeForRequest(request, null)
+		StepVerifier.create(value as Mono<String>).expectNext("foo").verifyComplete()
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingResultOfUnitReturnValue() {
+		composite.addResolver(ContinuationHandlerMethodArgumentResolver())
+		val value = getInvocable(SuspendingValueClassHandler::resultOfUnitReturnValue.javaMethod!!).invokeForRequest(request, null)
+		StepVerifier.create(value as Mono<Unit>).verifyComplete()
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassDefaultValue() {
+		composite.addResolver(ContinuationHandlerMethodArgumentResolver())
+		composite.addResolver(StubArgumentResolver(Double::class.java))
+		val value = getInvocable(SuspendingValueClassHandler::doubleValueClass.javaMethod!!).invokeForRequest(request, null)
+		StepVerifier.create(value as Mono<Double>).expectNext(3.1).verifyComplete()
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassWithInit() {
+		composite.addResolver(ContinuationHandlerMethodArgumentResolver())
+		composite.addResolver(StubArgumentResolver(String::class.java, ""))
+		val value = getInvocable(SuspendingValueClassHandler::valueClassWithInit.javaMethod!!).invokeForRequest(request, null)
+		StepVerifier.create(value as Mono<String>).verifyError(IllegalArgumentException::class.java)
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassWithNullable() {
+		composite.addResolver(ContinuationHandlerMethodArgumentResolver())
+		composite.addResolver(StubArgumentResolver(LongValueClass::class.java, null))
+		val value = getInvocable(SuspendingValueClassHandler::valueClassWithNullable.javaMethod!!).invokeForRequest(request, null)
+		StepVerifier.create(value as Mono<Long>).verifyComplete()
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassWithPrivateConstructor() {
+		composite.addResolver(ContinuationHandlerMethodArgumentResolver())
+		composite.addResolver(StubArgumentResolver(Char::class.java, 'a'))
+		val value = getInvocable(SuspendingValueClassHandler::valueClassWithPrivateConstructor.javaMethod!!).invokeForRequest(request, null)
+		StepVerifier.create(value as Mono<Char>).expectNext('a').verifyComplete()
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	fun propertyAccessor() {
 		val value = getInvocable(PropertyAccessorHandler::prop.javaGetter!!).invokeForRequest(request, null)
@@ -206,23 +271,58 @@ class InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests {
 
 	private class ValueClassHandler {
 
-		fun valueClassReturnValue() =
+		fun valueClassReturnValue() = StringValueClass("foo")
-			StringValueClass("foo")
 
-		fun longValueClass(limit: LongValueClass) =
+		fun resultOfUnitReturnValue() = Result.success(Unit)
-			limit.value
 
-		fun doubleValueClass(limit: DoubleValueClass = DoubleValueClass(3.1)) =
+		fun longValueClass(limit: LongValueClass) = limit.value
-			limit.value
 
-		fun valueClassWithInit(valueClass: ValueClassWithInit) =
+		fun doubleValueClass(limit: DoubleValueClass = DoubleValueClass(3.1)) = limit.value
-			valueClass
 
-		fun valueClassWithNullable(limit: LongValueClass?) =
+		fun valueClassWithInit(valueClass: ValueClassWithInit) = valueClass
-			limit?.value
 
-		fun valueClassWithPrivateConstructor(limit: ValueClassWithPrivateConstructor) =
+		fun valueClassWithNullable(limit: LongValueClass?) = limit?.value
-			limit.value
+
+		fun valueClassWithPrivateConstructor(limit: ValueClassWithPrivateConstructor) = limit.value
+	}
+
+	private class SuspendingValueClassHandler {
+
+		suspend fun valueClassReturnValue(): StringValueClass {
+			delay(1)
+			return StringValueClass("foo")
+		}
+
+		suspend fun resultOfUnitReturnValue(): Result<Unit> {
+			delay(1)
+			return Result.success(Unit)
+		}
+
+		suspend fun longValueClass(limit: LongValueClass): Long {
+			delay(1)
+			return limit.value
+		}
+
+
+		suspend fun doubleValueClass(limit: DoubleValueClass = DoubleValueClass(3.1)): Double {
+			delay(1)
+			return limit.value
+		}
+
+		suspend fun valueClassWithInit(valueClass: ValueClassWithInit): ValueClassWithInit {
+			delay(1)
+			return valueClass
+		}
+
+		suspend fun valueClassWithNullable(limit: LongValueClass?): Long? {
+			delay(1)
+			return limit?.value
+		}
+
+		suspend fun valueClassWithPrivateConstructor(limit: ValueClassWithPrivateConstructor): Char {
+			delay(1)
+			return limit.value
+		}
 	}
 
 	private class PropertyAccessorHandler {
@@ -282,4 +382,19 @@ class InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests {
 
 	class CustomException(message: String) : Throwable(message)
 
+	// Avoid adding a spring-webmvc dependency
+	class ContinuationHandlerMethodArgumentResolver : HandlerMethodArgumentResolver {
+
+		override fun supportsParameter(parameter: MethodParameter) =
+			"kotlin.coroutines.Continuation" == parameter.getParameterType().getName()
+
+		override fun resolveArgument(
+			parameter: MethodParameter,
+			mavContainer: ModelAndViewContainer?,
+			webRequest: NativeWebRequest,
+			binderFactory: WebDataBinderFactory?
+		) = null
+
+	}
+
 }

spring-webflux/src/main/java/org/springframework/web/reactive/result/method/InvocableHandlerMethod.java

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import kotlin.reflect.full.KClasses;
 import kotlin.reflect.jvm.KCallablesJvm;
 import kotlin.reflect.jvm.ReflectJvmMapping;
 import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
+import reactor.core.publisher.SynchronousSink;
 import reactor.core.scheduler.Scheduler;
 
 import org.springframework.core.CoroutinesUtils;
@@ -323,18 +324,15 @@ public class InvocableHandlerMethod extends HandlerMethod {
 		private static final String COROUTINE_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE = "org.springframework.web.server.CoWebFilter.context";
 
 		@Nullable
-		@SuppressWarnings({"deprecation", "DataFlowIssue"})
+		@SuppressWarnings("DataFlowIssue")
 		public static Object invokeFunction(Method method, Object target, Object[] args, boolean isSuspendingFunction,
 				ServerWebExchange exchange) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException {
 
 			if (isSuspendingFunction) {
 				Object coroutineContext = exchange.getAttribute(COROUTINE_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE);
-				if (coroutineContext == null) {
+				Object result = (coroutineContext == null ? CoroutinesUtils.invokeSuspendingFunction(method, target, args) :
-					return CoroutinesUtils.invokeSuspendingFunction(method, target, args);
+						CoroutinesUtils.invokeSuspendingFunction((CoroutineContext) coroutineContext, method, target, args));
-				}
+				return (result instanceof Mono<?> mono ? mono.handle(KotlinDelegate::handleResult) : result);
-				else {
-					return CoroutinesUtils.invokeSuspendingFunction((CoroutineContext) coroutineContext, method, target, args);
-				}
 			}
 			else {
 				KFunction<?> function = ReflectJvmMapping.getKotlinFunction(method);
@@ -370,11 +368,35 @@ public class InvocableHandlerMethod extends HandlerMethod {
 				}
 				Object result = function.callBy(argMap);
 				if (result != null && KotlinDetector.isInlineClass(result.getClass())) {
-					return result.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("unbox-impl").invoke(result);
+					result = unbox(result);
 				}
 				return (result == Unit.INSTANCE ? null : result);
 			}
 		}
+
+		private static void handleResult(Object result, SynchronousSink<Object> sink) {
+			if (KotlinDetector.isInlineClass(result.getClass())) {
+				try {
+					Object unboxed = unbox(result);
+					if (unboxed != Unit.INSTANCE) {
+						sink.next(unboxed);
+					}
+					sink.complete();
+				}
+				catch (NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException ex) {
+					sink.error(ex);
+				}
+			}
+			else {
+				sink.next(result);
+				sink.complete();
+			}
+		}
+
+		private static Object unbox(Object result) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException {
+			return result.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("unbox-impl").invoke(result);
+		}
+
 	}
 
 }

spring-webflux/src/test/kotlin/org/springframework/web/reactive/result/InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests.kt

@@ -208,10 +208,17 @@ class InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests {
 	@Test
 	fun valueClassReturnValue() {
 		val method = ValueClassController::valueClassReturnValue.javaMethod!!
-		val result = invoke(ValueClassController(), method,)
+		val result = invoke(ValueClassController(), method)
 		assertHandlerResultValue(result, "foo")
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	fun resultOfUnitReturnValue() {
+		val method = ValueClassController::resultOfUnitReturnValue.javaMethod!!
+		val result = invoke(ValueClassController(), method)
+		assertHandlerResultValue(result, null)
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	fun valueClassWithDefaultValue() {
 		this.resolvers.add(stubResolver(null, Double::class.java))
@@ -244,6 +251,60 @@ class InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests {
 		assertHandlerResultValue(result, "1")
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClass() {
+		this.resolvers.add(stubResolver(1L, Long::class.java))
+		val method = SuspendingValueClassController::valueClass.javaMethod!!
+		val result = invoke(SuspendingValueClassController(), method,1L)
+		assertHandlerResultValue(result, "1")
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassReturnValue() {
+		val method = SuspendingValueClassController::valueClassReturnValue.javaMethod!!
+		val result = invoke(SuspendingValueClassController(), method)
+		assertHandlerResultValue(result, "foo")
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingResultOfUnitReturnValue() {
+		val method = SuspendingValueClassController::resultOfUnitReturnValue.javaMethod!!
+		val result = invoke(SuspendingValueClassController(), method)
+		assertComplete(result)
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassWithDefaultValue() {
+		this.resolvers.add(stubResolver(null, Double::class.java))
+		val method = SuspendingValueClassController::valueClassWithDefault.javaMethod!!
+		val result = invoke(SuspendingValueClassController(), method)
+		assertHandlerResultValue(result, "3.1")
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassWithInit() {
+		this.resolvers.add(stubResolver("", String::class.java))
+		val method = SuspendingValueClassController::valueClassWithInit.javaMethod!!
+		val result = invoke(SuspendingValueClassController(), method)
+		assertExceptionThrown(result, IllegalArgumentException::class)
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassWithNullable() {
+		this.resolvers.add(stubResolver(null, LongValueClass::class.java))
+		val method = SuspendingValueClassController::valueClassWithNullable.javaMethod!!
+		val result = invoke(SuspendingValueClassController(), method, null)
+		assertHandlerResultValue(result, "null")
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	fun suspendingValueClassWithPrivateConstructor() {
+		this.resolvers.add(stubResolver(1L, Long::class.java))
+		val method = SuspendingValueClassController::valueClassWithPrivateConstructor.javaMethod!!
+		val result = invoke(SuspendingValueClassController(), method, 1L)
+		assertHandlerResultValue(result, "1")
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	fun propertyAccessor() {
 		this.resolvers.add(stubResolver(null, String::class.java))
@@ -313,9 +374,14 @@ class InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests {
 	}
 
 	private fun assertExceptionThrown(mono: Mono<HandlerResult>, exceptionClass: KClass<out Throwable>) {
-		StepVerifier.create(mono).verifyError(exceptionClass.java)
+		StepVerifier.create(mono.flatMap { t -> t.returnValue as Mono<*> }).verifyError(exceptionClass.java)
 	}
 
+	private fun assertComplete(mono: Mono<HandlerResult>) {
+		StepVerifier.create(mono.flatMap { t -> t.returnValue as Mono<*> }).verifyComplete()
+	}
+
+
 	class CoroutinesController {
 
 		suspend fun singleArg(q: String?): String {
@@ -380,23 +446,57 @@ class InvocableHandlerMethodKotlinTests {
 
 	class ValueClassController {
 
-		fun valueClass(limit: LongValueClass) =
+		fun valueClass(limit: LongValueClass) = "${limit.value}"
-			"${limit.value}"
 
-		fun valueClassReturnValue() =
+		fun valueClassReturnValue() = StringValueClass("foo")
-			StringValueClass("foo")
 
-		fun valueClassWithDefault(limit: DoubleValueClass = DoubleValueClass(3.1)) =
+		fun resultOfUnitReturnValue() = Result.success(Unit)
-			"${limit.value}"
 
-		fun valueClassWithInit(valueClass: ValueClassWithInit) =
+		fun valueClassWithDefault(limit: DoubleValueClass = DoubleValueClass(3.1)) = "${limit.value}"
-			valueClass
 
-		fun valueClassWithNullable(limit: LongValueClass?) =
+		fun valueClassWithInit(valueClass: ValueClassWithInit) = valueClass
-			"${limit?.value}"
 
-		fun valueClassWithPrivateConstructor(limit: ValueClassWithPrivateConstructor) =
+		fun valueClassWithNullable(limit: LongValueClass?) = "${limit?.value}"
-			"${limit.value}"
+
+		fun valueClassWithPrivateConstructor(limit: ValueClassWithPrivateConstructor) = "${limit.value}"
+	}
+
+	class SuspendingValueClassController {
+
+		suspend fun valueClass(limit: LongValueClass): String {
+			delay(1)
+			return "${limit.value}"
+		}
+
+		suspend fun valueClassReturnValue(): StringValueClass {
+			delay(1)
+			return StringValueClass("foo")
+		}
+
+		suspend fun resultOfUnitReturnValue(): Result<Unit> {
+			delay(1)
+			return Result.success(Unit)
+		}
+
+		suspend fun valueClassWithDefault(limit: DoubleValueClass = DoubleValueClass(3.1)): String {
+			delay(1)
+			return "${limit.value}"
+		}
+
+		suspend fun valueClassWithInit(valueClass: ValueClassWithInit): ValueClassWithInit {
+			delay(1)
+			return valueClass
+		}
+
+		suspend fun valueClassWithNullable(limit: LongValueClass?): String {
+			delay(1)
+			return "${limit?.value}"
+		}
+
+		suspend fun valueClassWithPrivateConstructor(limit: ValueClassWithPrivateConstructor): String {
+			delay(1)
+			return "${limit.value}"
+		}
 	}
 
 	class PropertyAccessorController {