SPR-6709 Support @Valid with @RequestBody method arguments
git-svn-id: https://src.springframework.org/svn/spring-framework/trunk@4418 50f2f4bb-b051-0410-bef5-90022cba6387
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2011 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.support;
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import org.springframework.validation.Errors;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
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/**
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* Thrown by {@link RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor} when an @{@link RequestBody} argument annotated with
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* {@code @Valid} results in validation errors.
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*
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* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
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* @since 3.1
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("serial")
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public class RequestBodyNotValidException extends RuntimeException {
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private final Errors errors;
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/**
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* @param errors contains the results of validating an @{@link RequestBody} argument.
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*/
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public RequestBodyNotValidException(Errors errors) {
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this.errors = errors;
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}
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/**
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* Returns an Errors instance with validation errors.
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*/
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public Errors getErrors() {
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return errors;
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}
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}
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@ -17,21 +17,30 @@
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package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.support;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.springframework.core.Conventions;
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import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
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import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
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import org.springframework.validation.Errors;
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import org.springframework.validation.Validator;
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import org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException;
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import org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotSupportedException;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.WebDataBinder;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.support.WebDataBinderFactory;
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import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;
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import org.springframework.web.method.support.ModelAndViewContainer;
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import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
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/**
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* Resolves method arguments annotated with @{@link RequestBody}. Handles return values from methods annotated with
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* {@link ResponseBody}.
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* Resolves method arguments annotated with @{@link RequestBody} and handles return values from methods
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* annotated with {@link ResponseBody}.
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*
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* <p>An @{@link RequestBody} method argument will be validated if annotated with {@code @Valid}. A
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* {@link Validator} instance can be configured globally in XML configuration with the Spring MVC namespace
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* or in Java-based configuration with @{@link EnableWebMvc}.
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*
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* @author Arjen Poutsma
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* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
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@ -54,11 +63,37 @@ public class RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor extends AbstractMessageConverter
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public Object resolveArgument(MethodParameter parameter,
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ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer,
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NativeWebRequest webRequest,
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WebDataBinderFactory binderFactory)
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throws IOException, HttpMediaTypeNotSupportedException {
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return readWithMessageConverters(webRequest, parameter, parameter.getParameterType());
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WebDataBinderFactory binderFactory) throws Exception {
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Object arg = readWithMessageConverters(webRequest, parameter, parameter.getParameterType());
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if (shouldValidate(parameter, arg)) {
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String argName = Conventions.getVariableNameForParameter(parameter);
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WebDataBinder binder = binderFactory.createBinder(webRequest, arg, argName);
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binder.validate();
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Errors errors = binder.getBindingResult();
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if (errors.hasErrors()) {
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throw new RequestBodyNotValidException(errors);
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}
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}
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return arg;
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}
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/**
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* Whether to validate the given @{@link RequestBody} method argument. The default implementation checks
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* if the parameter is also annotated with {@code @Valid}.
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* @param parameter the method argument for which to check if validation is needed
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* @param argumentValue the method argument value (instantiated with a message converter)
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* @return {@code true} if validation should be invoked, {@code false} otherwise.
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*/
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protected boolean shouldValidate(MethodParameter parameter, Object argumentValue) {
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Annotation[] annotations = parameter.getParameterAnnotations();
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for (Annotation annot : annotations) {
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if ("Valid".equals(annot.annotationType().getSimpleName())) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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public void handleReturnValue(Object returnValue,
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MethodParameter returnType,
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ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer,
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@ -16,15 +16,30 @@
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package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.support;
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import static org.easymock.EasyMock.createMock;
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import static org.easymock.EasyMock.eq;
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import static org.easymock.EasyMock.expect;
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import static org.easymock.EasyMock.isA;
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import static org.easymock.EasyMock.replay;
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import static org.easymock.EasyMock.reset;
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import static org.easymock.EasyMock.verify;
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import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
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import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import javax.validation.Valid;
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import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpInputMessage;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpOutputMessage;
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@ -34,18 +49,19 @@ import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
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import org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter;
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import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletRequest;
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import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletResponse;
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import org.springframework.validation.DataBinder;
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import org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean;
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import org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException;
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import org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotSupportedException;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.WebDataBinder;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.support.WebDataBinderFactory;
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import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;
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import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletWebRequest;
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import org.springframework.web.method.support.ModelAndViewContainer;
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import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerMapping;
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import static org.easymock.EasyMock.*;
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import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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/**
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* Test fixture with {@link RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor} and mock {@link HttpMessageConverter}.
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*
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@ -60,9 +76,9 @@ public class RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessorTests {
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private MethodParameter paramRequestBodyString;
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private MethodParameter paramInt;
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private MethodParameter paramValidBean;
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private MethodParameter returnTypeString;
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private MethodParameter returnTypeInt;
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private MethodParameter returnTypeStringProduces;
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private ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer;
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@ -87,10 +103,9 @@ public class RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessorTests {
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paramRequestBodyString = new MethodParameter(handle, 0);
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paramInt = new MethodParameter(handle, 1);
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returnTypeString = new MethodParameter(handle, -1);
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returnTypeInt = new MethodParameter(getClass().getMethod("handle2"), -1);
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returnTypeStringProduces = new MethodParameter(getClass().getMethod("handle3"), -1);
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paramValidBean = new MethodParameter(getClass().getMethod("handle4", ValidBean.class), 0);
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mavContainer = new ModelAndViewContainer();
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@ -119,7 +134,6 @@ public class RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessorTests {
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String body = "Foo";
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expect(messageConverter.canRead(String.class, contentType)).andReturn(true);
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expect(messageConverter.read(eq(String.class), isA(HttpInputMessage.class))).andReturn(body);
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replay(messageConverter);
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Object result = processor.resolveArgument(paramRequestBodyString, mavContainer, webRequest, null);
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@ -129,12 +143,50 @@ public class RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessorTests {
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verify(messageConverter);
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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@Test
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public void resolveArgumentNotValid() throws Exception {
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MediaType contentType = MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN;
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servletRequest.addHeader("Content-Type", contentType.toString());
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HttpMessageConverter<ValidBean> beanConverter = createMock(HttpMessageConverter.class);
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expect(beanConverter.getSupportedMediaTypes()).andReturn(Collections.singletonList(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN));
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expect(beanConverter.canRead(ValidBean.class, contentType)).andReturn(true);
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expect(beanConverter.read(eq(ValidBean.class), isA(HttpInputMessage.class))).andReturn(new ValidBean(null));
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replay(beanConverter);
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processor = new RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor(Collections.<HttpMessageConverter<?>>singletonList(beanConverter));
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try {
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processor.resolveArgument(paramValidBean, mavContainer, webRequest, new ValidatingBinderFactory());
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fail("Expected exception");
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} catch (RequestBodyNotValidException e) {
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assertEquals("validBean", e.getErrors().getObjectName());
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assertEquals(1, e.getErrors().getErrorCount());
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assertNotNull(e.getErrors().getFieldError("name"));
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}
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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@Test
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public void resolveArgumentValid() throws Exception {
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MediaType contentType = MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN;
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servletRequest.addHeader("Content-Type", contentType.toString());
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HttpMessageConverter<ValidBean> beanConverter = createMock(HttpMessageConverter.class);
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expect(beanConverter.getSupportedMediaTypes()).andReturn(Collections.singletonList(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN));
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expect(beanConverter.canRead(ValidBean.class, contentType)).andReturn(true);
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expect(beanConverter.read(eq(ValidBean.class), isA(HttpInputMessage.class))).andReturn(new ValidBean("name"));
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replay(beanConverter);
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processor = new RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor(Collections.<HttpMessageConverter<?>>singletonList(beanConverter));
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processor.resolveArgument(paramValidBean, mavContainer, webRequest, new ValidatingBinderFactory());
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}
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@Test(expected = HttpMediaTypeNotSupportedException.class)
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public void resolveArgumentNotReadable() throws Exception {
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MediaType contentType = MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN;
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servletRequest.addHeader("Content-Type", contentType.toString());
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expect(messageConverter.getSupportedMediaTypes()).andReturn(Arrays.asList(contentType));
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expect(messageConverter.canRead(String.class, contentType)).andReturn(false);
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replay(messageConverter);
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@ -242,4 +294,32 @@ public class RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessorTests {
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return null;
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}
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public void handle4(@Valid @RequestBody ValidBean b) {
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}
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private final class ValidatingBinderFactory implements WebDataBinderFactory {
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public WebDataBinder createBinder(NativeWebRequest webRequest, Object target, String objectName) throws Exception {
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LocalValidatorFactoryBean validator = new LocalValidatorFactoryBean();
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validator.afterPropertiesSet();
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WebDataBinder dataBinder = new WebDataBinder(target, objectName);
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dataBinder.setValidator(validator);
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return dataBinder;
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}
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unused")
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private static class ValidBean {
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@NotNull
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private final String name;
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public ValidBean(String name) {
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this.name = name;
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}
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public String getName() {
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return name;
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}
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}
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}
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