diff --git a/spring-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/test/web/servlet/result/RequestResultMatchers.java b/spring-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/test/web/servlet/result/RequestResultMatchers.java
index 22d073f8c2f..4d7dec542d6 100644
--- a/spring-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/test/web/servlet/result/RequestResultMatchers.java
+++ b/spring-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/test/web/servlet/result/RequestResultMatchers.java
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import org.springframework.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncTask;
 
 import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
 import static org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.assertEquals;
+import static org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.assertTrue;
 
 /**
  * Factory for assertions on the request.
@@ -150,6 +151,19 @@ public class RequestResultMatchers {
 		};
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Assert the given session attributes do not exist.
+	 */
+	public <T> ResultMatcher sessionAttributeDoesNotExist(String... names) {
+		return result -> {
+			HttpSession session = result.getRequest().getSession();
+			Assert.state(session != null, "No HttpSession");
+			for (String name : names) {
+				assertTrue("Session attribute '" + name + "' exists", session.getAttribute(name) == null);
+			}
+		};
+	}
+
 	private static void assertAsyncStarted(HttpServletRequest request) {
 		assertEquals("Async started", true, request.isAsyncStarted());
 	}
diff --git a/spring-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/test/web/servlet/samples/standalone/resultmatchers/SessionAttributeAssertionTests.java b/spring-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/test/web/servlet/samples/standalone/resultmatchers/SessionAttributeAssertionTests.java
index c1280c4d98e..e65be2e0cb2 100644
--- a/spring-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/test/web/servlet/samples/standalone/resultmatchers/SessionAttributeAssertionTests.java
+++ b/spring-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/test/web/servlet/samples/standalone/resultmatchers/SessionAttributeAssertionTests.java
@@ -65,6 +65,12 @@ public class SessionAttributeAssertionTests {
 			.andExpect(request().sessionAttribute("locale", notNullValue()));
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	public void testSessionAttributeDoesNotExist() throws Exception {
+		this.mockMvc.perform(get("/"))
+			.andExpect(request().sessionAttributeDoesNotExist("myAttr1", "myAttr2"));
+	}
+
 
 	@Controller
 	@SessionAttributes("locale")