root
/
spring-framework
mirror of https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework.git
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Actions 2 Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

Provide builder for ResponseEntity 

This commit introduces a ResponseEntityBuilder, which allows for
building of a ResponseEntity through a fluent API.

Issue: SPR-11752
This commit is contained in:
Arjen Poutsma 2014-05-07 10:39:46 +02:00 committed by Rossen Stoyanchev
parent 04e6575db6
commit eb65a37f4b
2 changed files with 419 additions and 0 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

286
spring-web/src/main/java/org/springframework/http/ResponseEntityBuilder.java Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
/*
* Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.http;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* A builder for {@link ResponseEntity} objects. Enforces common HTTP response practices
* through a fluent API.
*
* <p>This class is typically used in @Controller methods through a static import.
* For instance:
* <pre class="code">
* import static org.springframework.http.ResponseEntityBuilder.*;
*
* &#064;Controller
* public class MyController {
*
* &#064;RequestMapping(value="/entity", method=RequestMethod.GET)
* public ResponseEntity&lt;MyEntity&gt; myBean() {
* MyEntity entity = ...
* long lastModifiedDate = ...
* ResponseEntity&lt;MyEntity&gt; responseEntity = status(HttpStatus.OK)
* .header("Last-Modified", lastModifiedDate).body(entity);
* return responseEntity;
* }
* }</pre>
*
* Or, using some of the convenience methods:
*
* <pre class="code">
* ok().lastModified(lastModifiedDate).body(entity);
* </pre>
*
* @author Arjen Poutsma
* @since 4.1
* @see ResponseEntity
*/
public class ResponseEntityBuilder {
private ResponseEntityBuilder() {
}
/**
* Creates a new {@code ResponseEntityBuilder} with the given status.
* @param status the response status
* @return the new response entity builder
*/
public static ResponseBodyBuilder status(HttpStatus status) {
return new DefaultResponseBuilder(status);
}
/**
* Creates a new {@code ResponseEntityBuilder} with the given status.
* @param status the response status
* @return the new response entity builder
*/
public static ResponseBodyBuilder status(int status) {
return status(HttpStatus.valueOf(status));
}
/**
* Creates a new {@code ResponseEntityBuilder} with the status set to
* {@linkplain HttpStatus#OK OK}.
* @return the new response entity builder
*/
public static ResponseBodyBuilder ok() {
return status(HttpStatus.OK);
}
/**
* Creates a new {@code ResponseEntity} with the given body and the status set to
* {@linkplain HttpStatus#OK OK}.
* @return the new response entity
*/
public static ResponseHeadersBuilder ok(Object body) {
ResponseBodyBuilder builder = ok();
builder.body(body);
return builder;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@code ResponseEntityBuilder} with a
* {@linkplain HttpStatus#CREATED CREATED} status and a location header set to the
* given URI.
* @param location the location URI
* @return the new response entity builder
*/
public static ResponseBodyBuilder created(URI location) {
ResponseBodyBuilder builder = status(HttpStatus.CREATED);
return builder.location(location);
}
/**
* Creates a new {@code ResponseEntityBuilder} with an
* {@link HttpStatus#ACCEPTED ACCEPTED} status.
* @return the new response entity builder
*/
public static ResponseBodyBuilder accepted() {
return status(HttpStatus.ACCEPTED);
}
/**
* Creates a new {@code ResponseEntityBuilder} with an
* {@link HttpStatus#NO_CONTENT NO_CONTENT} status.
* @return the new response entity builder
*/
public static ResponseHeadersBuilder noContent() {
return status(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT);
}
/**
* Defines a builder that adds headers to the response entity.
* @param <B> the builder subclass
*/
public interface ResponseHeadersBuilder<B extends ResponseHeadersBuilder<B>> {
/**
* Add the given, single header value under the given name.
* @param headerName the header name
* @param headerValue the header value(s)
* @return this builder
* @see HttpHeaders#add(String, String)
*/
B header(String headerName, String... headerValues);
/**
* Set the set of allowed {@link HttpMethod HTTP methods}, as specified by the
* {@code Allow} header.
* @param allowedMethods the allowed methods
* @see HttpHeaders#setAllow(Set)
*/
B allow(Set<HttpMethod> allowedMethods);
/**
* Sets the entity tag of the body, as specified by the {@code ETag} header.
* @param eTag the new entity tag
* @see HttpHeaders#setETag(String)
*/
B eTag(String eTag);
/**
* Sets the time the resource was last changed, as specified by the
* {@code Last-Modified} header.
* <p>The date should be specified as the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 GMT.
* @param lastModified the last modified date
* @see HttpHeaders#setLastModified(long)
*/
B lastModified(long lastModified);
/**
* Set the location of a resource, as specified by the {@code Location} header.
* @param location the location
* @see HttpHeaders#setLocation(URI)
*/
B location(URI location);
/**
* Builds the response entity.
* @return the response entity
* @see ResponseBodyBuilder#body(Object)
*/
ResponseEntity<?> build();
}
/**
* Defines a builder that adds a body to the response entity.
*/
public interface ResponseBodyBuilder extends ResponseHeadersBuilder<ResponseBodyBuilder> {
/**
* Set the length of the body in bytes, as specified by the {@code Content-Length}
* header.
* @param contentLength the content length
* @see HttpHeaders#setContentLength(long)
*/
ResponseBodyBuilder contentLength(long contentLength);
/**
* Set the {@linkplain MediaType media type} of the body, as specified by the
* {@code Content-Type} header.
* @param contentType the content type
* @see HttpHeaders#setContentType(MediaType)
*/
ResponseBodyBuilder contentType(MediaType contentType);
/**
* Sets the body of the response entity and returns it.
* @param body the body of the response entity
* @param <T> the type of the body
* @return the built response entity
*/
<T> ResponseEntity<T> body(T body);
}
private static class DefaultResponseBuilder implements ResponseBodyBuilder {
private final HttpStatus status;
private final HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
private Object body = null;
public DefaultResponseBuilder(HttpStatus status) {
this.status = status;
}
@Override
public ResponseBodyBuilder header(String headerName, String... headerValues) {
for (String headerValue : headerValues) {
headers.add(headerName, headerValue);
}
return this;
}
@Override
public ResponseBodyBuilder allow(Set<HttpMethod> allowedMethods) {
headers.setAllow(allowedMethods);
return this;
}
@Override
public ResponseBodyBuilder contentLength(long contentLength) {
headers.setContentLength(contentLength);
return this;
}
@Override
public ResponseBodyBuilder contentType(MediaType contentType) {
headers.setContentType(contentType);
return this;
}
@Override
public ResponseBodyBuilder eTag(String eTag) {
headers.setETag(eTag);
return this;
}
@Override
public ResponseBodyBuilder lastModified(long date) {
headers.setLastModified(date);
return this;
}
@Override
public ResponseBodyBuilder location(URI location) {
headers.setLocation(location);
return this;
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public ResponseEntity<?> build() {
return new ResponseEntity(body, headers, status);
}
@Override
public <T> ResponseEntity<T> body(T body) {
this.body = body;
return new ResponseEntity<T>(body, headers, status);
}
}
}

133
spring-web/src/test/java/org/springframework/http/ResponseEntityBuilderTests.java Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
/*
* Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.http;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.springframework.http.ResponseEntityBuilder.*;
public class ResponseEntityBuilderTests {
@Test
public void normal() {
String headerName = "My-Custom-Header";
String headerValue1 = "HeaderValue1";
String headerValue2 = "HeaderValue2";
Object entity = new Object();
ResponseEntity<Object> responseEntity =
status(HttpStatus.OK).header(headerName, headerValue1, headerValue2).body(entity);
assertNotNull(responseEntity);
assertEquals(HttpStatus.OK, responseEntity.getStatusCode());
assertTrue(responseEntity.getHeaders().containsKey(headerName));
List<String> list = responseEntity.getHeaders().get(headerName);
assertEquals(2, list.size());
assertEquals(headerValue1, list.get(0));
assertEquals(headerValue2, list.get(1));
assertEquals(entity, responseEntity.getBody());
}
@Test
public void okNoBody() {
ResponseEntity<?> responseEntity = ok().build();
assertNotNull(responseEntity);
assertEquals(HttpStatus.OK, responseEntity.getStatusCode());
assertNull(responseEntity.getBody());
}
@Test
public void okEntity() {
Object entity = new Object();
ResponseEntity<Object> responseEntity = ok(entity).build();
assertNotNull(responseEntity);
assertEquals(HttpStatus.OK, responseEntity.getStatusCode());
assertEquals(entity, responseEntity.getBody());
}
@Test
public void createdLocation() throws URISyntaxException {
URI location = new URI("location");
ResponseEntity<?> responseEntity = created(location).build();
assertNotNull(responseEntity);
assertEquals(HttpStatus.CREATED, responseEntity.getStatusCode());
assertTrue(responseEntity.getHeaders().containsKey("Location"));
assertEquals(location.toString(),
responseEntity.getHeaders().getFirst("Location"));
assertNull(responseEntity.getBody());
}
@Test
public void acceptedNoBody() throws URISyntaxException {
ResponseEntity<?> responseEntity = accepted().build();
assertNotNull(responseEntity);
assertEquals(HttpStatus.ACCEPTED, responseEntity.getStatusCode());
assertNull(responseEntity.getBody());
}
@Test
public void noContent() throws URISyntaxException {
ResponseEntity<?> responseEntity = ResponseEntityBuilder.noContent().build();
assertNotNull(responseEntity);
assertEquals(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT, responseEntity.getStatusCode());
assertNull(responseEntity.getBody());
}
@Test
public void headers() throws URISyntaxException {
String eTag = "\"foo\"";
URI location = new URI("location");
long contentLength = 67890;
MediaType contentType = MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN;
ResponseEntity<?> responseEntity = ResponseEntityBuilder.ok().
allow(Collections.singleton(HttpMethod.GET)).
eTag(eTag).
lastModified(12345L).
location(location).
contentLength(contentLength).
contentType(contentType).
build();
assertNotNull(responseEntity);
assertEquals(HttpStatus.OK, responseEntity.getStatusCode());
HttpHeaders responseHeaders = responseEntity.getHeaders();
assertEquals("GET", responseHeaders.getFirst("Allow"));
assertEquals(eTag, responseHeaders.getFirst("ETag"));
assertEquals("Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:12 GMT",
responseHeaders.getFirst("Last-Modified"));
assertEquals(location.toASCIIString(),
responseHeaders.getFirst("Location"));
assertEquals(String.valueOf(contentLength), responseHeaders.getFirst("Content-Length"));
assertEquals(contentType.toString(), responseHeaders.getFirst("Content-Type"));
assertNull(responseEntity.getBody());
}
}