This commit introduces a Nullness enum with related utility methods
in order to detect if a type usage, a field, a method return type or a
parameter is unspecified, nullable or not null.
JSpecify annotations are fully supported, as well as Kotlin null safety
and `@Nullable` annotations regardless of their package (from Spring,
JSR-305 or Jakarta set of annotations for example).
Closes gh-34261
In ClassUtils.forName(), we originally delegated to
ClassLoader.loadClass(), which does not support loading classes from
binary names for arrays (such as "[[I" for "int[][]" or
"[Ljava.lang.String;" for "String[]"); whereas, Class.forName() does
support binary names for arrays.
However, in Spring Framework 5.1.1 we switched from using
ClassLoader.loadClass() to Class.forName() in ClassUtils.forName() (see
gh-21867), which makes our custom handling of binary names for arrays
in ClassUtils.forName() obsolete.
In light of that, this commit removes our custom binary array name
handling support from ClassUtils.forName().
Closes gh-34291
This commit harmonizes how a candidate value is parsed to extract its
key and default, if any. Rather than returning {@code null} if no
default is available, `splitKeyAndValue` now consistently returns a
non-null array.
This prevents an escaped separator character to be mistakenly identified
as a placeholder in certain cases.
Closes gh-34289
This commit refines KotlinDetector usages and implementation in order
to remove preliminary KotlinDetector#isKotlinReflectPresent invocations
and to ensure that KotlinDetector methods are implemented safely and
efficiently for such use case.
Closes gh-34275
For ComandLineArgs, supplying the same option multiple times with
different values is valid, and the values will be stored in a List.
This commit also updates the Javadoc for SimpleCommandLineArgsParser.
See gh-34282
Signed-off-by: puppy4c <puppy4c@foxmail.com>
As of gh-33847, method and field introspection is included by default
when a type is registered for reflection.
Many methods in ReflectionHintsPredicates are now mostly useless as their
default behavior checks for introspection.
This commit deprecates those methods and promotes instead invocation
variants. During the upgrade, developers should replace it for an
`onType` check if only reflection is required. If they were checking for
invocation, they should use the new 'onXInvocation` method.
Closes gh-34239
This commit deprecates the `PathResource` implementation variant in
favor of `FileSystemResource`. This was already pointing to
`FileSystemResource` as of Spring Framework 5.1 and we now consider this
variant as deprecated.
Closes gh-34206
This commit replaces NullAway package configuration by package-level
`@NullMarked` detection by configuring `NullAway:AnnotatedPackages` to
an empty string.
NullAway configuration should be refined to use a proper flag instead
once uber/NullAway#574 is fixed.
See gh-28797
This commit fixes a regression in property placeholder resolution where
the original key was no longer considered for an exact match before
processing the placeholder itself.
By default, property resolution uses ':' as the separator between the
key and the fallback value.
Consider a request to resolve ${prefix://service}. Previously,
placeholder resolution would first attempt to resolve the raw text, that
is 'prefix://service', before attempting to resolve the 'prefix' key and
then use '//service' if the key did not resolve.
This commit restores that behaviour purely for backward compatible
reason.
Closes gh-34124
This commit updates the whole Spring Framework codebase to use JSpecify
annotations instead of Spring null-safety annotations with JSR 305
semantics.
JSpecify provides signficant enhancements such as properly defined
specifications, a canonical dependency with no split-package issue,
better tooling, better Kotlin integration and the capability to specify
generic type, array and varargs element null-safety. Generic type
null-safety is not defined by this commit yet and will be specified
later.
A key difference is that Spring null-safety annotations, following
JSR 305 semantics, apply to fields, parameters and return values,
while JSpecify annotations apply to type usages. That's why this
commit moves nullability annotations closer to the type for fields
and return values.
See gh-28797
Properly processes recursive types through always comparing generics via the top-level ResolvableType (rather than through nested TypeDescriptors with custom ResolvableType instances).
Closes gh-33932
This metadata information is required for supporting libraries using
`sun.misc.Unsafe#allocateInstance(Class<?>)`, even though Spring
Framework is not using this feature.
Closes gh-34055
This commit fixes a regression in PlaceHolderParser where it would no
longer resolve nested placeholders for a case where the fallback has a
placeholder itself.
This is due to the Part implementations and how they are structure, and
this commit makes sure that nested resolution happens consistently.
Closes gh-34020
This commit adapts AOT support in various modules after the RuntimeHints
and related deprecation changes.
`MemberCategory.INTROSPECT_*` hints are now removed and
`MemberCategory.*_FIELDS` are replaced with
`MemberCategory.INVOKE*_FIELDS` when invocation is needed.
Usage of `RuntimeHintsAgent` are also deprecated.
Closes gh-33847
The `RuntimeHints` API mainly reflects what is needed to write GraalVM
reachability metadata. The latest GraalVM version simplified its
format. This commit applies relevant simplifications as parts of it are
not needed anymore.
The new metadata format implies methods, constructors and fields
introspection as soon as a reflection hint is registered for a type. As
a result, `ExecutableMode.INTROSPECT`, and all `MemberCategory` values
except `MemberCategory.INVOKE_*` are being deprecated.
They have no replacement, as registering a type hint is enough.
In practice, it is enough to replace this:
```
hints.reflection().registerType(MyType.class, MemberCategory.DECLARED_FIELDS);
```
By this:
```
hints.reflection().registerType(MyType.class);
```
As for `MemberCategory.PUBLIC_FIELDS` and `MemberCategory.DECLARED_FIELDS`,
values were replaced by `INVOKE_PUBLIC_FIELDS` and
`INVOKE_DECLARED_FIELDS` to make their original intent clearer and align
with the rest of the API. Note, if you were using those values for
reflection only, you can safely remove those hints in favor of a simple
type hint.
See gh-33847
As of GraalVM 23, a new and simplified reachability metadata format is
available. Metadata now consists of a single
"reachability-metadata.json" file that contains all the information
previously spread in multiple files. The new format does not include
some introspection flags, as they're now automatically included when a
hint is registered against a type.
Also, "typeReachable" has been renamed as "typeReached" to highlight the
fact that the event considered is the static initialization of the type,
not when the static analysis performed during native compilation is
reaching the type.
This new format ships with a JSON schema, which this commit is tested
against.
See gh-33847
Prior to this commit, the resource hints for AOT applications would
generate JSON metadata with `java.util.regex.Pattern`, like:
```
{
"resources": {
"includes": [
{
"pattern": "\\Qbanner.txt\\E"
}
]
}
}
```
This regexp feature, as well as "includes" and "excludes" are not supported
anymore with the new metadata format. This commit removes the pattern
format which is now replaced by a "glob" format.
"globs" should only contain "*" (zero or more characters in a path
segment) or "**" (zero or more path segments).
Some instances of resource hint registration should be migrated as a
result.
For example, "/files/*.ext" matched both "/files/a.ext" and
"/files/folder/b.txt" in the past. The new behavior matches only the
former, unless the "/files/**/*.ext" glob pattern is used.
This commit also removes the "excludes" support, which was not widely
used and very often could lead to subtle behavior.
Closes gh-31340
Prior to this commit, Spring would create directly
`SimpleMetadataReaderFactory` instances or would manually create
`CachingMetadataReaderFactory` which extend
`SimpleMetadataReaderFactory`. This would prevent usage of the new
`ClassFileMetadataReaderFactory` in our internal codebase.
This commit replaces manual instantiations with calls to
`MetadataReaderFactory` factory methods and makes
`CachingMetadataReaderFactory` delegate to another factory created with
the same factory methods.
This allows internal usage of `ClassFileMetadataReaderFactory`
internally.
Closes gh-33616
Prior to this commit, Spring Framework would allow two ways of getting
class metadata:
* `StandardClassMetadata`, using the Java reflection API
* `SimpleMetadataReaderFactory`, using ASM to read the class bytecode
This commit adds a new implementation for this feature, this time using
the new `ClassFile` API which is taken out of preview in Java 24.
See gh-33616
Before this commit, in Spring Framework 6.2, Kotlin value class
unboxing was done at CoroutinesUtils level, which is a good fit
for InvocableHandlerMethod use case, but not for other ones like
AopUtils.
This commit moves such unboxing to InvocableHandlerMethod in
order to keep the HTTP response body support while fixing other
regressions.
Closes gh-33943
This commit introduces a `@CheckReturnValue` annotation,
inspired from org.jetbrains.annotations.CheckReturnValue,
that specifies that the method return value must be used.
See gh-33818
Update `PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver` so that in addition to
searching the `java.class.path` system property for classpath enties,
it also searches the `MANIFEST.MF` files from within those jars.
Prior to this commit, the `addClassPathManifestEntries()` method
expected that the JVM had added `Class-Path` manifest entries to the
`java.class.path` system property, however, this did not always happen.
The updated code now performs a deep search by loading `MANIFEST.MF`
files from jars discovered from the system property. To deal with
potential performance issue, loaded results are also now cached.
The updated code has been tested with Spring Boot 3.3 jars extracted
using `java -Djarmode=tools`.
See gh-33705
Replaced the hardcoded '/' path separator with the `PATH_SEPARATOR` constant
to improve code readability and maintainability. This change ensures
consistency across the codebase when handling path separators.
Closes gh-33646
Align internal handling and contracts. The core copy could do without
those contracts, but it helps with alignment, and it's internal to
the implementation.
Closes gh-33592
Commit 47f88e123f introduced support for invoking init/destroy/SpEL
methods via public types whenever possible. To achieve that,
getInterfaceMethodIfPossible() was modified so that it only returned
interface methods from public interfaces; however, we have learned that
third parties relied on the previous behavior which found any interface
method (even in non-public interfaces).
In light of the above, this commit partially reverts commit 47f88e123f
in order to reinstate getInterfaceMethodIfPossible() in non-deprecated
form with its previous behavior.
See gh-33216
Prior to this commit, when invoking init methods and destroy methods
for beans as well as methods within Spring Expression Language (SpEL)
expressions via reflection, we invoked them based on the "interface
method" returned from ClassUtils.getInterfaceMethodIfPossible(). That
works well for finding methods defined in an interface, but it does not
find public methods defined in a public superclass.
For example, in a SpEL expression it was previously impossible to
invoke toString() on a non-public type from a different module. This
could be seen when attempting to invoke toString() on an unmodifiable
list created by Collections.unmodifiableList(...). Doing so resulted in
an InaccessibleObjectException.
Although users can address that by adding an appropriate --add-opens
declaration, such as --add-opens java.base/java.util=ALL-UNNAMED, it is
better if applications do not have to add an --add-opens declaration
for such use cases in SpEL. The same applies to init methods and
destroy methods for beans.
This commit therefore introduces a new
getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible() method in ClassUtils which
serves as a replacement for getInterfaceMethodIfPossible().
This new method finds the first publicly accessible method in the
supplied method's type hierarchy that has a method signature equivalent
to the supplied method. If the supplied method is public and declared
in a public type, the supplied method will be returned. Otherwise, this
method recursively searches the class hierarchy and implemented
interfaces for an equivalent method that is public and declared in a
public type. If a publicly accessible equivalent method cannot be
found, the supplied method will be returned, indicating that no such
equivalent method exists.
All usage of getInterfaceMethodIfPossible() has been replaced with
getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible() in spring-beans and
spring-expression. In addition, getInterfaceMethodIfPossible() has been
marked as deprecated in favor of the new method.
As a bonus, the introduction of getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible()
allows us to delete a fair amount of obsolete code within the SpEL
infrastructure.
See gh-29857
Closes gh-33216
Prior to this commit, the ConversionService failed to convert a primitive
array (such as int[]) to an Object[] due to an error in the logic in
ArrayToArrayConverter.
This commit addresses this by augmenting the "can bypass conversion"
check in ArrayToArrayConverter to ensure that the supplied source object
is an instance of the target type (i.e., that the source array can be
cast to the target type array without conversion).
Closes gh-33212
The result returned by Kotlin reflective invocation of a function
returning an inline value class is wrapped, which makes sense
from Kotlin POV but from a JVM perspective the associated value
and type should be unwrapped to be consistent with what
would happen with a reflective invocation done by Java.
This commit unwraps such result.
Closes gh-33026
This provides an implementation of an HTTP Handler Adapter that is coded
directly to the Eclipse Jetty core API, bypassing any servlet
implementation.
This includes a Jetty implementation of the spring `WebSocketClient`
interface, `JettyWebSocketClient`, using an explicit dependency to the
jetty-websocket-api.
Closes gh-32097
Co-authored-by: Lachlan Roberts <lachlan@webtide.com>
Co-authored-by: Arjen Poutsma <arjen.poutsma@broadcom.com>
This commit allows `@Reflective` to be used on arbitrary types, not
only Spring beans. This makes the feature much more powerful as
components can be tagged directly.
Scanning happens during AOT processing (typically at build-time) when
`@ReflectiveScan` is used. Types do not need to have a particular
annotation, and types that can't be loaded are ignored.
This commit also exposes the infrastructure that does the scanning so
that custom code can do the scanning in an AOT contribution if they
don't want to rely on the annotation.
Closes gh-33132
This commit introduces a declarative way of registering reflection
information for arbitrary types. Types can be specified as a class,
a class name, or by annotating the type itself.
This existing RegisterReflectionForBinding becomes a specialized
version of the new annotation, registering the necessary hints for
data binding.
Closes gh-29194
This commit replaces `@Nonnull(when = When.MAYBE)` meta-annotation in
org.springframework.lang.Nullable by `@CheckForNull` in order to
prevent "unknown enum constant When.MAYBE" compilation warnings.
IntelliJ IDEA 2024.1.2+ is required to interpret correctly the related
annotations.
Closes gh-27183
As pointed out in gh-33085, the `AntPatternComparator` hardcodes the "/"
separator when checking for "catch all" patterns like "/**".
This commit ensures that the custom path separator is used for those
checks, in order to guarantee consistent comparator results.
See gh-33085