webpack/examples/code-splitting-native-impor.../README.md

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# example.js
This example illustrates how to leverage the `import()` syntax to create ContextModules which are separated into separate chunks for each module in the `./templates` folder.
``` javascript
async function getTemplate(templateName) {
try {
let template = await import(`./templates/${templateName}`);
console.log(template);
} catch(err) {
console.error("template error");
return new Error(err);
}
}
getTemplate("a");
getTemplate("b");
getTemplate("c");
```
# templates/
* a.js
* b.js
* c.js
All templates are of this pattern:
``` javascript
module.exports = function() {
return "This text was generated by template X";
}
```
# js/output.js
<details><summary>`/******/ (function(modules) { /* webpackBootstrap */ })`</summary>
``` javascript
/******/ (function(modules) { // webpackBootstrap
/******/ // install a JSONP callback for chunk loading
/******/ var parentJsonpFunction = window["webpackJsonp"];
/******/ window["webpackJsonp"] = function webpackJsonpCallback(chunkIds, moreModules, executeModules) {
/******/ // add "moreModules" to the modules object,
/******/ // then flag all "chunkIds" as loaded and fire callback
/******/ var moduleId, chunkId, i = 0, resolves = [], result;
/******/ for(;i < chunkIds.length; i++) {
/******/ chunkId = chunkIds[i];
/******/ if(installedChunks[chunkId])
/******/ resolves.push(installedChunks[chunkId][0]);
/******/ installedChunks[chunkId] = 0;
/******/ }
/******/ for(moduleId in moreModules) {
/******/ if(Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(moreModules, moduleId)) {
/******/ modules[moduleId] = moreModules[moduleId];
/******/ }
/******/ }
/******/ if(parentJsonpFunction) parentJsonpFunction(chunkIds, moreModules, executeModules);
/******/ while(resolves.length)
/******/ resolves.shift()();
/******/ };
/******/ // The module cache
/******/ var installedModules = {};
/******/ // objects to store loaded and loading chunks
/******/ var installedChunks = {
/******/ 6: 0
/******/ };
/******/ // The require function
/******/ function __webpack_require__(moduleId) {
/******/ // Check if module is in cache
/******/ if(installedModules[moduleId])
/******/ return installedModules[moduleId].exports;
/******/ // Create a new module (and put it into the cache)
/******/ var module = installedModules[moduleId] = {
/******/ i: moduleId,
/******/ l: false,
/******/ exports: {}
/******/ };
/******/ // Execute the module function
/******/ modules[moduleId].call(module.exports, module, module.exports, __webpack_require__);
/******/ // Flag the module as loaded
/******/ module.l = true;
/******/ // Return the exports of the module
/******/ return module.exports;
/******/ }
/******/ // This file contains only the entry chunk.
/******/ // The chunk loading function for additional chunks
/******/ __webpack_require__.e = function requireEnsure(chunkId) {
/******/ if(installedChunks[chunkId] === 0)
/******/ return Promise.resolve();
/******/ // an Promise means "currently loading".
/******/ if(installedChunks[chunkId]) {
/******/ return installedChunks[chunkId][2];
/******/ }
/******/ // start chunk loading
/******/ var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
/******/ var script = document.createElement('script');
/******/ script.type = 'text/javascript';
/******/ script.charset = 'utf-8';
/******/ script.async = true;
/******/ script.timeout = 120000;
/******/ if (__webpack_require__.nc) {
/******/ script.setAttribute("nonce", __webpack_require__.nc);
/******/ }
/******/ script.src = __webpack_require__.p + "" + chunkId + ".output.js";
/******/ var timeout = setTimeout(onScriptComplete, 120000);
/******/ script.onerror = script.onload = onScriptComplete;
/******/ function onScriptComplete() {
/******/ // avoid mem leaks in IE.
/******/ script.onerror = script.onload = null;
/******/ clearTimeout(timeout);
/******/ var chunk = installedChunks[chunkId];
/******/ if(chunk !== 0) {
/******/ if(chunk) chunk[1](new Error('Loading chunk ' + chunkId + ' failed.'));
/******/ installedChunks[chunkId] = undefined;
/******/ }
/******/ };
/******/ head.appendChild(script);
/******/ var promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
/******/ installedChunks[chunkId] = [resolve, reject];
/******/ });
/******/ return installedChunks[chunkId][2] = promise;
/******/ };
/******/ // expose the modules object (__webpack_modules__)
/******/ __webpack_require__.m = modules;
/******/ // expose the module cache
/******/ __webpack_require__.c = installedModules;
/******/ // identity function for calling harmony imports with the correct context
/******/ __webpack_require__.i = function(value) { return value; };
/******/ // define getter function for harmony exports
/******/ __webpack_require__.d = function(exports, name, getter) {
/******/ if(!__webpack_require__.o(exports, name)) {
/******/ Object.defineProperty(exports, name, {
/******/ configurable: false,
/******/ enumerable: true,
/******/ get: getter
/******/ });
/******/ }
/******/ };
/******/ // getDefaultExport function for compatibility with non-harmony modules
/******/ __webpack_require__.n = function(module) {
/******/ var getter = module && module.__esModule ?
/******/ function getDefault() { return module['default']; } :
/******/ function getModuleExports() { return module; };
/******/ __webpack_require__.d(getter, 'a', getter);
/******/ return getter;
/******/ };
/******/ // Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call
/******/ __webpack_require__.o = function(object, property) { return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(object, property); };
/******/ // __webpack_public_path__
/******/ __webpack_require__.p = "js/";
/******/ // on error function for async loading
/******/ __webpack_require__.oe = function(err) { console.error(err); throw err; };
/******/ // Load entry module and return exports
/******/ return __webpack_require__(__webpack_require__.s = 7);
/******/ })
/************************************************************************/
```
</details>
``` javascript
/******/ ({
/***/ 0:
/* unknown exports provided */
/* all exports used */
/*!**********************************!*\
!*** ./templates async ^\.\/.*$ ***!
\**********************************/
/***/ function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {
var map = {
"./a": [
1,
5
],
"./a.js": [
1,
5
],
"./b": [
2,
4
],
"./b.js": [
2,
4
],
"./bar": [
3,
3
],
"./bar.js": [
3,
3
],
"./baz": [
4,
2
],
"./baz.js": [
4,
2
],
"./c": [
5,
1
],
"./c.js": [
5,
1
],
"./foo": [
6,
0
],
"./foo.js": [
6,
0
]
};
function webpackAsyncContext(req) {
var ids = map[req]; if(!ids)
return Promise.reject(new Error("Cannot find module '" + req + "'."));
return __webpack_require__.e(ids[1]).then(function() {
return __webpack_require__(ids[0]);
});
};
webpackAsyncContext.keys = function webpackAsyncContextKeys() {
return Object.keys(map);
};
module.exports = webpackAsyncContext;
webpackAsyncContext.id = 0;
/***/ },
/***/ 7:
/* unknown exports provided */
/* all exports used */
/*!********************!*\
!*** ./example.js ***!
\********************/
/***/ function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {
// function getTemplate(templateName) {
// return import("./templates/"+templateName);
// }
// console.log(getTemplate("a"));
// console.log(getTemplate("b"));
async function getTemplate(templateName) {
try {
let template = await __webpack_require__(/*! ./templates */ 0)(`./${templateName}`);
console.log(template);
} catch(err) {
console.error("template error");
return new Error(err);
}
}
getTemplate("a");
getTemplate("b");
getTemplate("c");
/***/ }
/******/ });
```
# Info
## Uncompressed
```
Hash: 2143ae7aacbfebfb3d32
Version: webpack 2.1.0-beta.27
Time: 102ms
Asset Size Chunks Chunk Names
0.output.js 399 bytes 0 [emitted]
1.output.js 301 bytes 1 [emitted]
2.output.js 399 bytes 2 [emitted]
3.output.js 399 bytes 3 [emitted]
4.output.js 301 bytes 4 [emitted]
5.output.js 307 bytes 5 [emitted]
output.js 7.08 kB 6 [emitted] main
Entrypoint main = output.js
chunk {0} 0.output.js 38 bytes {6} [rendered]
[6] ./templates/foo.js 38 bytes {0} [optional] [built]
[exports: default]
context element ./foo [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./foo.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {1} 1.output.js 80 bytes {6} [rendered]
[5] ./templates/c.js 80 bytes {1} [optional] [built]
context element ./c [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./c.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {2} 2.output.js 38 bytes {6} [rendered]
[4] ./templates/baz.js 38 bytes {2} [optional] [built]
[exports: default]
context element ./baz [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./baz.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {3} 3.output.js 38 bytes {6} [rendered]
[3] ./templates/bar.js 38 bytes {3} [optional] [built]
[exports: default]
context element ./bar [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./bar.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {4} 4.output.js 80 bytes {6} [rendered]
[2] ./templates/b.js 80 bytes {4} [optional] [built]
context element ./b [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./b.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {5} 5.output.js 80 bytes {6} [rendered]
[1] ./templates/a.js 80 bytes {5} [optional] [built]
context element ./a [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./a.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {6} output.js (main) 597 bytes [entry] [rendered]
> main [7] ./example.js
[0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$ 160 bytes {6} [optional] [built]
System.import context ./templates [7] ./example.js 9:23-60
[7] ./example.js 437 bytes {6} [built]
```
## Minimized (uglify-js, no zip)
```
Hash: 2143ae7aacbfebfb3d32
Version: webpack 2.1.0-beta.27
Time: 152ms
Asset Size Chunks Chunk Names
0.output.js 125 bytes 0 [emitted]
1.output.js 105 bytes 1 [emitted]
2.output.js 125 bytes 2 [emitted]
3.output.js 125 bytes 3 [emitted]
4.output.js 105 bytes 4 [emitted]
5.output.js 104 bytes 5 [emitted]
output.js 6.75 kB 6 [emitted] main
Entrypoint main = output.js
chunk {0} 0.output.js 38 bytes {6} [rendered]
[6] ./templates/foo.js 38 bytes {0} [optional] [built]
[exports: default]
context element ./foo [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./foo.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {1} 1.output.js 80 bytes {6} [rendered]
[5] ./templates/c.js 80 bytes {1} [optional] [built]
context element ./c [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./c.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {2} 2.output.js 38 bytes {6} [rendered]
[4] ./templates/baz.js 38 bytes {2} [optional] [built]
[exports: default]
context element ./baz [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./baz.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {3} 3.output.js 38 bytes {6} [rendered]
[3] ./templates/bar.js 38 bytes {3} [optional] [built]
[exports: default]
context element ./bar [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./bar.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {4} 4.output.js 80 bytes {6} [rendered]
[2] ./templates/b.js 80 bytes {4} [optional] [built]
context element ./b [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./b.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {5} 5.output.js 80 bytes {6} [rendered]
[1] ./templates/a.js 80 bytes {5} [optional] [built]
context element ./a [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
context element ./a.js [0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$
chunk {6} output.js (main) 597 bytes [entry] [rendered]
> main [7] ./example.js
[0] ./templates async ^\.\/.*$ 160 bytes {6} [optional] [built]
System.import context ./templates [7] ./example.js 9:23-60
[7] ./example.js 437 bytes {6} [built]
```