gitlab-ce/doc/integration/clickhouse.md

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# ClickHouse integration guidelines **(EXPERIMENT)**
This feature is an [Experiment](../policy/experiment-beta-support.md).
Instructions about how to setup integration between GitLab and ClickHouse database.
## Setup
To setup ClickHouse as the GitLab data storage:
1. [Run ClickHouse Cluster and configure database](#run-and-configure-clickhouse).
1. [Configure GitLab connection to Clickhouse](#configure-the-gitlab-connection-to-clickhouse).
1. [Run ClickHouse migrations](#run-clickhouse-migrations).
### Run and configure ClickHouse
The most straightforward way to run ClickHouse is with [ClickHouse Cloud](https://clickhouse.cloud/).
You can also [run ClickHouse on your own server](https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/install). Refer to the ClickHouse
documentation regarding [recommendations for self-managed instances](https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/install#recommendations-for-self-managed-clickhouse).
When you run ClickHouse on a hosted server, various data points might impact the resource consumption, like the number
of builds that run on your instance each month, the selected hardware, the data center choice to host ClickHouse, and more.
Regardless, the cost should not be significant.
NOTE:
ClickHouse is a secondary data store for GitLab. All your data is still stored in Postgres,
and only duplicated in ClickHouse for analytics purposes.
To create necessary user and database objects:
1. Generate a secure password and save it.
1. Sign in to the ClickHouse SQL console.
1. Execute the following command. Replace `PASSWORD_HERE` with the generated password.
```sql
CREATE DATABASE gitlab_clickhouse_main_production;
CREATE USER gitlab IDENTIFIED WITH sha256_password BY 'PASSWORD_HERE';
CREATE ROLE gitlab_app;
GRANT SELECT, INSERT, ALTER, CREATE, UPDATE, DROP, TRUNCATE, OPTIMIZE ON gitlab_clickhouse_main_production.* TO gitlab_app;
GRANT gitlab_app TO gitlab;
```
### Configure the GitLab connection to ClickHouse
::Tabs
:::TabTitle Linux package
To provide GitLab with ClickHouse credentials:
1. Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`:
```ruby
gitlab_rails['clickhouse_databases']['main']['database'] = 'gitlab_clickhouse_main_production'
gitlab_rails['clickhouse_databases']['main']['url'] = 'https://example.com/path'
gitlab_rails['clickhouse_databases']['main']['username'] = 'gitlab'
gitlab_rails['clickhouse_databases']['main']['password'] = 'PASSWORD_HERE' # replace with the actual password
```
1. Save the file and reconfigure GitLab:
```shell
sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
```
:::TabTitle Helm chart (Kubernetes)
1. Save the ClickHouse password as a Kubernetes Secret:
```shell
kubectl create secret generic gitlab-clickhouse-password --from-literal="main_password=PASSWORD_HERE"
```
1. Export the Helm values:
```shell
helm get values gitlab > gitlab_values.yaml
```
1. Edit `gitlab_values.yaml`:
```yaml
global:
clickhouse:
enabled: true
main:
username: default
password:
secret: gitlab-clickhouse-password
key: main_password
database: gitlab_clickhouse_main_production
url: 'http://example.com'
```
1. Save the file and apply the new values:
```shell
helm upgrade -f gitlab_values.yaml gitlab gitlab/gitlab
```
::EndTabs
To verify that your connection is set up successfully:
1. Log in to [Rails console](../administration/operations/rails_console.md#starting-a-rails-console-session)
1. Execute the following:
```ruby
ClickHouse::Client.select('SELECT 1', :main)
```
If successful, the command returns `[{"1"=>1}]`
### Run ClickHouse migrations
To create the required database objects execute:
```shell
sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:clickhouse:migrate
```