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| page_title | page_description | page_keywords |
|---|---|---|
| Installing on Debian / Ubuntu | Grafana Installation guide for Debian / Ubuntu. | grafana, installation, debian, ubuntu, guide |
Installing on Debian / Ubuntu
Download
| Description | Download |
|---|---|
| .deb for Debian-based Linux | grafana_2.0.2_amd64.deb |
Install
$ wget https://grafanarel.s3.amazonaws.com/builds/grafana_2.0.2_amd64.deb
$ sudo apt-get install -y adduser libfontconfig
$ sudo dpkg -i grafana_2.0.2_amd64.deb
APT Repository
Add the following line to your /etc/apt/sources.list file.
deb https://packagecloud.io/grafana/stable/debian/ wheezy main
Use the above line even if you are on Ubuntu or another Debian version. There is also a testing repository if you want beta or release candidates.
deb https://packagecloud.io/grafana/testing/debian/ wheezy main
Then add the Package Cloud key (signs repo metadata).
$ curl https://packagecloud.io/gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -
Update your Apt repositories and install Grafana
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install grafana
On some older versions of Ubuntu and Debian you may need to install the
apt-transport-https package which is needed to fetch packages over
HTTPS.
$ sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
Package details
- Installs binary to
/usr/sbin/grafana-server - Init.d script to
/etc/init.d/grafana-server - Default file (environment vars) to
/etc/default/grafana-server - Configuration file to
/etc/grafana/grafana.ini - Systemd service (if systemd is available) name
grafana-server.service - The default configuration sets the log file at
/var/log/grafana/grafana.log - The default configuration specifies an sqlite3 db at
/var/lib/grafana/grafana.db
Start the server (init.d service)
You can start Grafana by running:
$ sudo service grafana-server start
This will start the grafana-server process as the grafana user,
which was created during the package installation. The default HTTP port
is 3000 and default user and group is admin.
To configure the Grafana server to start at boot time:
$ sudo update-rc.d grafana-server defaults 95 10
Start the server (via systemd)
To start the service using systemd.
$ systemctl daemon-reload
$ systemctl start grafana-server
$ systemctl status grafana-server
Enable the systemd service so that Grafana starts at boot.
sudo systemctl enable grafana-server.service
Environment file
The systemd service file and init.d script both use the file located at
/etc/default/grafana-server for environment variables used when
starting the back-end. Here you can override log directory, data
directory and other variables.
Logging
By default Grafana will log to /var/log/grafana
Database
The default configuration specifies a sqlite3 database located at /var/lib/grafana/grafana.db. Please backup
this database before upgrades. You can also use MySQL or Postgres as the Grafana database.
Configuration
The configuration file is located at /etc/grafana/grafana.ini. Go the Configuration page for details
on all those options.
Adding data sources
Installing from binary tar file
Start by downloading the latest
.tar.gz file and extract it. This will extract into a folder named
after the version you downloaded. This folder contains all files
required to run Grafana. There are no init scripts or install scripts
in this package.
To configure Grafana add a configuration file named custom.ini to the conf
folder and override any of the settings defined in conf/defaults.ini.
Start Grafana by executing ./grafana web. The grafana binary needs
the working directory to be the root install directory (where the binary
and the public folder is located).